Telecom - Staff Letter addressed to the Distribution list
Ottawa, 12 October 2023
Reference (s): 8621-C12-01/08
BY EMAIL
Distribution List
Subject: Request for Information regarding Third-Party Call Centres’ Handling of Official Languages
Dear recipients,
In Telecom Decision 2005-21, the Commission directed, among other things:
- Canadian carriers supporting nomadic local Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) of fixed/non-native VoIP services Footnote1 (VoIP providers) to implement a solution that provides a level of 9-1-1 service in areas where 9-1-1/E9-1-1 Footnote2 service is available from the incumbent local exchange carriers (ILECs), which is functionally comparable to Basic 9-1-1 service (B9-1-1) Footnote3 ; and
- Canadian carriers to ensure that a 9-1-1 call originating from a local VoIP service is not routed to a Public Safety Answering Point (PSAP) that does not serve the geographic location from which the call is placed.
For the purpose of that decision, the Commission considered that a solution that connects an emergency call to an intermediary, which in turn transfers the call to the proper PSAP or emergency services agency, provides benefits similar to B9-1-1 service.
When establishing these obligations, the Commission was not prescriptive with regard to service standards, including any pertaining to offering service in both official languages.
The Commission regulates the network access provided by Telecommunications Service Providers (TSPs). These TSPs create networks that make it possible to connect 9-1-1 calls to call centres. These centres then dispatch emergency responders, such as police, firefighters, and paramedics. Both emergency responders and 9-1-1 call centres fall under the jurisdiction of provincial, territorial, and municipal governments.
Staff notes that under section 26 of the Official Languages Act Footnote4 , as a federal institution that regulates access to 9-1-1 (an activity that relates to the health, safety or security of members of the public), the CRTC has a duty to ensure, wherever it is reasonable to do so in the circumstances, that members of the public can obtain 9-1-1 services in both official languages:
- Every federal institution that regulates persons or organizations with respect to any of their activities that relate to the health, safety or security of members of the public has the duty to ensure, through its regulation of those persons or organizations, wherever it is reasonable to do so in the circumstances, that members of the public can communicate with and obtain available services from those persons or organizations in relation to those activities in both official languages.
The Canadian public and the Commission place a high degree of importance on being able to access timely and effective 9-1-1 services, including the ability for Canadians to be able to communicate details related to their emergency in their preferred official language.
In light of the above, and in order to better understand how 9-1-1 calls treated by third-party call centres are handled with respect to official languages, Commission staff requests that recipients of this letter provide the following information including all relevant details, rationale and any supporting information, by 11 November 2023.
- For each third-party call centre(s) with whom you and/or your affiliates have an agreement for the purpose of routing VoIP-originated 9-1-1 calls to the appropriate Canadian PSAP, provide:
- Name of the third-party call centre;
- Name, title, business mailing address, business e-mail, and business phone number of the Primary Point of Contact.
- Confirm the default answering language in which your third-party call centre(s) answers 9-1-1 calls (e.g. English only greeting, French only greeting, bilingual English and French greeting).
- Confirm whether you (or your third-party call centre(s)) track the official languages used by the callers whose 9-1-1 calls are treated by your third-party call centre(s)? If so, provide, for 2022:
- The total number of 9-1-1 calls made over your network that were routed to your call centre(s);
- The number of calls for which the caller initially communicated in English, regardless of whether the caller transitioned to another language throughout the call;
- The number of calls for which the caller initially communicated in French, regardless of whether the caller transitioned to another language throughout the call;
- The number of calls during which the caller was not provided service in the official language of their choice. Provide details as to why service was not provided in the caller’s official language of choice.
- For 9-1-1 calls that are routed to your third-party call centre(s), provide details on the following:
- The process by which callers request services in the official language other than the default answering language, if available (e.g. verbal request to live operator, automated phone menus, etc.);
- The options available to callers who require services in the official language other than the default answering language, if available (e.g. via an interpreter, by being transferred to a live operator proficient in the requested official language, etc.); and
- Once the caller requests services in the official language other than the default answering language, how quickly do callers access these services, if available?
- If applicable, provide a copy of any agreement(s), regulation(s), standard(s), guideline(s) and/or legislation that govern how your third-party call centre(s) handle(s) requests from 9-1-1 callers to be served in an official language other than your third-party call centre’s default answering language.
- Identify any other languages, in addition to French and English, which are supported by your third-party call centre(s).
- How does your third-party call centre(s) treat calls received in an indigenous language?
- Provide details on any challenges callers and/or your third-party call centre(s) operators face when a caller’s official language of choice is not your third-party call centre’s default answering language?
- Provide details on any particular challenges or impacts you and/or your third-party call centre(s) may experience should regulatory obligations be imposed to ensure that all callers whose 9-1-1 calls are routed through third-party call centres can receive services of equal quality in both official languages.
- Provide any additional details relevant to the Commission having a complete understanding of the process of receiving 9-1-1 calls in both official languages and the treatment of the calls by third-party call centres not already covered by the above questions.
Please note that this letter and all responses received will be placed on a public record and will inform the Commission’s next steps as it considers the provision of access to emergency services in both official languages. Pursuant to section 37 of the Telecommunications Act, the Commission may require Canadian carriers, or any other person, to submit information that is necessary for the administration of the Telecommunications Act.
As set out in section 39 of the Telecommunications Act and in Broadcasting and Telecom Information Bulletin CRTC 2010-961, Procedures for filing confidential information and requesting its disclosure in Commission proceedings, recipients may designate certain information as confidential though must provide a detailed explanation on why the designated information is confidential, and why its disclosure would not be in the public interest, including why the specific direct harm that would be likely to result from the disclosure would outweigh the public interest in disclosure. Furthermore, should recipients designate information as confidential, recipients must either file an abridged version of the document omitting only the information designated as confidential or provide reasons why an abridged version cannot be filed.
Where a document is to be filed or served by a specific date, the document must be actually received, not merely sent, by that date.
The Commission requires all documents to be submitted electronically by using the secured service “My CRTC Account” Partner Log In or GCKey and filing the “Telecom Cover Page” located on that web page.
Yours Sincerely,
Original signé par Philippe Nadeau pour
Michel Murray
Director, Dispute Resolution & Regulatory Implementation
Telecommunications Sector
c.c.: Etienne Robelin, Manager, Emergency Services Policy, CRTC (etienne.robelin@crtc.gc.ca)
Distribution List:
- Vidéotron ltée: melanie.cardin@quebecor.com
- Rogers Communications Canada Inc.: regulatory@rci.rogers.com
- Cogeco Communications Inc.: Simon.desrochers@cogeco.com
- Eastlink: regulatory.matters@corp.eastlink.ca
- Iristel Inc.: regulatory@sugarmobile.ca
- Cisco Systems Canada Co. / Les Systemes Cisco Canada CIE: sunny.handa@blakes.com
- Xplore Inc.: kelly.michalak@xplore.ca
- TekSavvy Solutions Inc.: regulatory@teksavvy.ca
- Zayo Canada Inc.: william.mcconnell@zayo.com
- Beanfield Technologies Inc.: imad@beanfield.com
- GoCo Technology Limited Partnership: regulatory.affairs@telus.com
- Fibernetics Corporation: regulatory@corp.fibernetics.ca
- Ooma Inc.: Namrata.Sabharwal@ooma.com
- 8x8 Inc.: ulises.pin@morganlewis.com
- RingCentral Canada Inc: jules.coffman@ringcentral.com
- Dialpad Inc.: samantha.maqueo@claconnect1.com
- Callture Inc.: siva.sanmuga@callture.com
- Bell Canada: bell.regulatory@bell.ca
- Date modified: