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TRANSCRIPT OF PROCEEDINGS BEFORE
THE CANADIAN RADIO‑TELEVISION AND
TELECOMMUNICATIONS
COMMISSION
TRANSCRIPTION DES AUDIENCES DEVANT
LE CONSEIL DE LA RADIODIFFUSION
ET DES TÉLÉCOMMUNICATIONS CANADIENNES
SUBJECT / SUJET:
Expedited procedure for resolving a competitive issue -
Telecom application /
Procédure accélérée de règlement des questions
de
concurrence - Demande de
télécom
HELD AT:
TENUE À:
Conference Centre
Centre de conférences
Outaouais Room
Salle Outaouais
140 Promenade du Portage
140, Promenade du Portage
Gatineau, Quebec
Gatineau (Québec)
January 18, 2008
Le 18 janvier 2008
Transcripts
In order to meet the requirements of the Official Languages
Act, transcripts of proceedings before the Commission will be
bilingual as to their covers, the listing of the CRTC members
and staff attending the public hearings, and the Table of
Contents.
However, the aforementioned publication is the recorded
verbatim transcript and, as such, is taped and transcribed in
either of the official languages, depending on the language
spoken by the participant at the public hearing.
Transcription
Afin de rencontrer les exigences de la Loi sur
les langues
officielles, les procès‑verbaux pour le Conseil
seront
bilingues en ce qui a trait à la page
couverture, la liste des
membres et du personnel du CRTC participant à
l'audience
publique ainsi que la table des
matières.
Toutefois, la publication susmentionnée est un
compte rendu
textuel des délibérations et, en tant que tel,
est enregistrée
et transcrite dans l'une ou l'autre des deux
langues
officielles, compte tenu de la langue utilisée
par le
participant à l'audience
publique.
Canadian Radio‑television and
Telecommunications Commission
Conseil de la radiodiffusion et des
télécommunications canadiennes
Transcript / Transcription
Expedited procedure for resolving a competitive issue -
Telecom application /
Procédure accélérée de règlement des questions
de
concurrence - Demande de
télécom
BEFORE / DEVANT:
Leonard Katz
Chairperson / Président
Michel Arpin
Commissioner / Conseiller
Elizabeth Duncan
Commissioner / Conseillère
ALSO PRESENT / AUSSI
PRÉSENTS:
Julian Brainerd
Acting Manager, Competition Implementation and Technology / Gestionnaire
par intérim, mise en oeuvre de la concurrence et
technologie
Danny Moreau Senior Analyst, Competition
Peter Kwok Implementation and
Technology /
Analyste
principal, mise en ouvre
de la concurrence et
technologie
Regan Morris
Legal Counsel /
Conseiller juridique
HELD AT:
TENUE À:
Conference Centre
Centre de conférences
Outaouais Room
Salle Outaouais
140 Promenade du Portage
140, Promenade du Portage
Gatineau, Quebec
Gatineau (Québec)
January 18, 2008
Le 18 janvier 2008
- iv
-
TABLE DES MATIÈRES / TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE / PARA
Opening remarks by Bell Canada 4 / 18
Opening remarks by Vidéotron Ltée 12 / 59
Questions by the Commission 19 / 87
Examination by Bell Canada 61 / 318
Examination by Vidéotron Ltée 65 / 351
Questions by the Commission 72 / 401
Closing remarks by Vidéotron Ltée 98 / 587
Closing remarks by Bell Canada 103 / 611
Submissions by Vidéotron Ltée 109 / 636
Gatineau, Quebec / Gatineau (Québec)
‑‑‑ Upon commencing on Friday, January 18,
2008
at 0909 / L'audience débute le
vendredi
18 janvier 2008 à
0909
LISTNUM
1 \l 11
THE CHAIRPERSON: Good
morning. I think all the
participants are here, so let us begin.
LISTNUM 1 \l 12
Bonjour et bienvenue à tous.
Je suis Len Katz, vice‑président des Télécommunications de CRTC, et je
présiderai cette audience.
LISTNUM 1 \l 13
Mes collègues Michel Arpin, vice‑président de la Radiodiffusion, et
Elizabeth Duncan, conseillère pour la Région de l'Atlantique, siégeront avec
moi.
LISTNUM
1 \l 14
Over the course of this hearing we will be assisted by a number of
Commission staff, including Regan Morris, our Legal Counsel; Julian Brainerd,
Acting Manager of Competition Implementation and Technology; Danny Moreau,
Senior Analyst, Competition Implementation and Technology; and Peter Kwok,
Senior Analyst, Competition Implementation and Technology; who are all sitting
here this morning.
LISTNUM
1 \l 15
Please don't hesitate to contact Mr. Morris if you have any procedural
questions with respect to the conduct of this
hearing.
LISTNUM
1 \l 16
The purpose of this oral public hearing is to adjudicate Bell Canada Part
VII application regarding Vidéotron's practices of disconnecting Bell Canada's
network from residential inside wire.
LISTNUM
1 \l 17
Before I begin, I would like to say a few words about the administration
of this hearing.
LISTNUM
1 \l 18
This hearing, as you know, is less formal than traditional Telecom
hearings and much more narrow in scope.
Due to the expedited nature, only the parties have been invited to attend
this hearing.
LISTNUM
1 \l 19
The parties will be asked first to introduce the members of their
respective teams. The Applicant,
followed by the Respondent, will have 10 minutes each for opening
remarks.
LISTNUM
1 \l 110
Following these remarks, the Applicant and then the Respondent will be
questioned on matters related to the application, first by the Commission,
followed by the Applicant, then the Respondent, and ending with the Commission's
final questions.
LISTNUM
1 \l 111
The Commission will not entertain written final argument. Rather, parties will have 10 minutes at
the end of the hearing to make final oral
submissions.
LISTNUM
1 \l 112
In its letter dated the 3rd of December 2007 confirming the present oral
public hearing, the Commission indicated that the parties must file all
documents with the Commission and serve them on the other parties prior to the
hearing. We are therefore not
inclined to accept any additional documents at this stage.
LISTNUM
1 \l 113
We intend to issue a written decision on or before January 29th,
2008.
LISTNUM
1 \l 114
There is a verbatim transcript of the hearing being taken by the court
reporter. In order to ensure the
court reporter is able to produce an accurate transcript, please make sure that
your microphone is turned on when speaking simply by pushing the button under
the microphone.
LISTNUM
1 \l 115
If you have any questions on how to obtain all or parts of this
transcript, please approach the court reporter at the end of the
hearing.
LISTNUM
1 \l 116
We would like all of you to know that cell phones and pagers should be
turned off at this point in time.
In fact, I have not even brought my cell phone in, which is probably
startling to my staff here.
LISTNUM 1 \l 117
Nous allons maintenant débuter avec les observations préliminaires de la
requérante Bell Canada.
Merci.
OPENING REMARKS BY BELL
CANADA
LISTNUM
1 \l 118
MR. LÉGER: Good morning,
commissioners Katz, Arpin and Duncan, staff members and members from the
Vidéotron team.
LISTNUM 1 \l 119
I am Jean‑François Léger.
I am with Bell
Canada Regulatory Matters.
LISTNUM
1 \l 120
To my extreme left is John Wundele, Associate Director, Field Operations,
Bell Canada; and to John's right is Mike Cole, Senior Vice‑President, Mass
Markets, Bell Canada.
LISTNUM
1 \l 121
Those of you who were here the last time we and Vidéotron appeared before
the Commission late in '06 regarding the same issue will be familiar with our
panel members.
LISTNUM
1 \l 122
Since we were last before the Commission, Canada has been quickly moving
away from a regulatory regime that had more rules and towards one in which there
are fewer rules but more competition and more consumer choice. Suppliers such as Vidéotron have
acquired hundreds of thousands of telephony customers and have become major
participants in the marketplace.
LISTNUM
1 \l 123
What we are here to talk about, however, is the customers, not the
suppliers. In the current
regulatory environment, the consumer, broadly defined, should be at the top of
the food chain.
LISTNUM
1 \l 124
On numerous occasions the Commission has emphasized the importance of the
customer. It is one thing, however,
to say we will give greater priority to customers, quite another to actually do
it.
LISTNUM
1 \l 125
We are here, once again, before the Commission to seek the Commission's
assistance to resolve what we believe to be a significant threat to consumer
choice.
LISTNUM
1 \l 126
Vidéotron's current installation procedures when it acquires a telephony
customer from Bell virtually guarantee that should the customer ever want to
migrate to another facilities‑based service provider, that customer will face
inconvenience, a potentially lengthy service technician visit and possibly also
significant costs.
LISTNUM
1 \l 127
For many years now Bell Canada has been installing devices at customer
premises which permit the customer and a competitor such as Vidéotron to easily
disconnect the customer's inside wire from Bell's
network.
LISTNUM
1 \l 128
Although we have not been tracking the deployment of these tele‑adaptable
NIDs, nearly half of single‑family dwelling customer premises have been equipped
with such devices. However, not all
single‑family premises have been equipped with such devices and we recognize
that.
LISTNUM
1 \l 129
From the outset, some two years ago, we have been asking Vidéotron to use
tele‑adaptable NIDs where they are in place when they disconnect the customer's
inside wire from our network and to install a tele‑adaptable NID where none is
already present.
LISTNUM
1 \l 130
The last time we were before you we had agreement from Vidéotron that
such devices should be installed.
Discussions broke down, however, because Vidéotron did not want to assume
the cost of the devices it installs.
That was a year and a half ago.
LISTNUM
1 \l 131
Vidéotron's installation procedures and the extent of the damages it has
been inflicting on customer inside wire and on our own installations have not
changed. Vidéotron continues to
argue that, because it needs to conduct premises visits when it installs
telephone services in its new telephony customer's premises, Bell Canada should
expect to do the same if it wins back those
customers.
LISTNUM
1 \l 132
The flaw with that reasoning, however, is that nothing Bell Canada has
done in the past has caused Vidéotron to conduct premises visits when it
installs its cable telephony service.
In contrast, because of Vidéotron's installation practices, virtually
anytime at telephony customer wants to leave Vidéotron and go to another
competitor premises visit to repair the damage caused by Vidéotron will be
needed.
LISTNUM
1 \l 133
In the current proceeding Vidéotron has argued that Bell Canada is simply
trying to impose its own demarcation practices, more specifically its
demarcation point on the cable company.
Vidéotron has also argued that Bell is trying to impose its own network
architecture on its competitor.
Vidéotron argues, in short, that Bell Canada is simply locked into
"monopoly thinking."
LISTNUM
1 \l 134
All of these assertions are incorrect. Bell Canada is not trying to impose its
own or anyone else's network demarcation practices on Vidéotron, nor is Bell
Canada trying to impose its network architecture. Vidéotron has painted a picture in which
the adoption of a standard device to facilitate the disconnection of inside wire
would force it to, in its words, "run new inside wiring" and "drill holes in
walls and floors." This is also
incorrect.
LISTNUM
1 \l 135
The reality is, as Vidéotron itself has shown in the technical
documentation it has filed in this proceeding, that in an overwhelming majority
of homes no holes or new wiring would be required to install a NID or indeed to
install a switching voice module, commonly known as SVM.
LISTNUM
1 \l 136
Vidéotron today is already connecting its network to the inside wire at a
common point of interface to the inside wire, which is typically located close
to the existing telephone company demarcation point. We are not asking Vidéotron to do
anything different. John will be
pleased to explain what we mean by this.
LISTNUM
1 \l 137
From the outset in this proceeding we have been speaking about the
network damage that we are incurring as well as the damage that Vidéotron is
leaving behind in the customer's inside wire. This is not, as Vidéotron argues, a
minor point. We have been
encountering damage to our protectors, our drop wires and there is no sign that
the damage is diminishing.
LISTNUM
1 \l 138
We have continued to make periodic verifications, although this is not
what our installers are hired to do.
But we have been sampling installations and what we are finding is there
is no diminishing of the instances in which we are finding that repairs will be
required.
LISTNUM
1 \l 139
Once again, repairing this damage is not a minor issue, contrary to what
Vidéotron argues. Repairing the
damage means inconvenience and potentially costs for customers. Vidéotron's current practices inhibit
customer choice. As I stated
earlier, we need to focus on the customer.
LISTNUM
1 \l 140
In this proceeding we have proposed the adoption by Vidéotron and
ourselves of a device which would significantly simplify the migration by
customers from one service provider to another. This is known as a switching voice
module, as I mentioned earlier, or SVM.
LISTNUM
1 \l 141
Once an SVM has been installed migration of the inside wire from one
network to the other would be considerably simplified. Indeed, it could occur without requiring
a customer premises visit.
LISTNUM
1 \l 142
Vidéotron should understand the implications of this for itself, for its
customers as well as for competition more generally. Vidéotron, however, appears to be
motivated solely by the notion that anything that represents an additional cost
in relation to what it does today is bad and should not be
adopted.
LISTNUM
1 \l 143
We believe that the benefits to customers and to competition of
installing SVMs outweigh any potential additional costs associated with these
devices. We also believe, however,
that once a standard device is adopted there may be very little additional costs
to incur. We note in this respect
as well that cable companies in the U.S., for example, have already realized
this and are implementing similar devices.
LISTNUM
1 \l 144
The damages to our network and to the customer's inside wire need to
stop. Vidéotron has already agreed
on a previous occasion that the installation of NIDs in those instances in which
they are not already present is desirable.
We have been installing NIDs for many years and have thereby simplified
the disconnection of our network from the inside wire for
competitors.
LISTNUM
1 \l 145
Although Vidéotron has, in the past, denied that it benefits from the
presence of teladaptable device, the simple fact is that when its installer is
at customer premises to provide service the company, that is Vidéotron, benefits
when all the installer has to do to isolate the inside wire network is to
disconnect a jack.
LISTNUM
1 \l 146
We are simply asking the Commission to extend to Vidéotron the same
standards it has imposed on us. All
of this for the convenience of the customer. We are also asking the Commission to
mandate the adoption of SVMs. And
we are prepared to work with Vidéotron regarding the adoption of standard
designs and procedures. Again, all
for the convenience of customers.
LISTNUM
1 \l 147
Do we have anything to add?
Those are my comments. We
will be providing an electronic copy of these comments following the
hearing. Thank
you.
LISTNUM
1 \l 148
THE CHAIRPERSON: Just for
clarification. You say following
the hearing, how soon following the hearing?
LISTNUM
1 \l 149
MR. LEGER: Today. I guess this is my fault, I have to
admit. I worked on this until late
last night and the thing still needs formatting. And so what we thought we would do is
provide an electronic copy in the course of the day today. It will be exactly what I presented this
morning.
LISTNUM
1 \l 150
THE CHAIRPERSON: Is there
anyway of getting it before the end of the morning?
LISTNUM
1 \l 151
MR. LEGER: We can arrange
for that, yes.
LISTNUM
1 \l 152
THE CHAIRPERSON: Thank
you.
LISTNUM
1 \l 153
MR. LEGER: Thank
you.
LISTNUM
1 \l 154
THE CHAIRPERSON: Counsel, do
we now pass this over to Vidéotron?
LISTNUM
1 \l 155
MR. LEGER:
Yes.
LISTNUM
1 \l 156
THE CHAIRPERSON: Vidéotron
you have I think 20 minutes to ‑‑
LISTNUM
1 \l 157
UNIDENTIFIED SPEAKER: Ten
minutes.
LISTNUM
1 \l 158
THE CHAIRPERSON: ‑‑ 10 minutes to
cross‑examine.
OPENING REMARKS BY VIDÉOTRON
LTÉE
LISTNUM
1 \l 159
MR. BELAND: Thank
you.
LISTNUM
1 \l 160
Good morning, commissioners, staff.
My name is Dennis Beland, I am Director, Regulatory Affairs,
Telecommunications at Québecor Media Inc.
With me today are Claude Hurteau, Director, Network Integrity, Vidéotron
ltée; Pierre Gauvin, Manager, Network Integrity, Vidéotron ltée; and Christopher
Taylor, our legal counsel.
LISTNUM
1 \l 161
I would note before beginning that the hardcopy version of our opening
remarks include some diagrams and photographs which were included in our 10
December, 2007 submission. We have
included them in the handout for convenience of reference. There is no new material in the
handout.
LISTNUM
1 \l 162
This hearing is the final step in a follow‑up process initiated by the
Commission in Decision 2007‑105. In
the proceeding leading to Decision 2007‑105 Bell Canada argued that Vidéotron,
Rogers, Cogeco and Mountain Cable were all improperly disconnecting Bell
Canada's network from the customer inside wire and that Eastlink was doing the
same thing in Bell Aliant territory.
LISTNUM
1 \l 163
Bell argued that all of these cable LECs should be required to install a
NID at the ILEC's demarcation point when disconnecting the ILEC's network from
the customer inside wire.
LISTNUM
1 \l 164
In Decision 2007‑105 the Commission rejected Bell Canada's position. In particular, the Commission concluded
that a NID was not required to facilitate competition and that, by deciding
against Bell Canada's proposal, it was relying on market forces to the maximum
extent feasible as the means of achieving telecommunications policy objectives
as required by 1(a(i) of the policy direction.
LISTNUM
1 \l 165
Having made the decision that the installation of NIDs was not required,
the Commission went on to establish the current follow‑up process to explore
whether anything could be done to improve the way in which Vidéotron disconnects
Bell Canada's network from the customer inside wire. The Commission stated that Bell Canada
and Vidéotron should each submit a proposed disconnection
method.
LISTNUM
1 \l 166
Vidéotron responded to the Commission's direction by detailing a
disconnection process which meets all of the Commission's requirements. I will provide you with an overview of
that process in a moment.
LISTNUM
1 \l 167
Before turning to Vidéotron's proposal, however, I consider it necessary
to point out that Bell Canada has completely ignored the Commission's
conclusions in Decision 2007‑105 and the Commission's direction to file a
disconnection proposal. Instead,
Bell Canada has continued to argue that the cable LEC must install a NID at the
ILEC's demarcation point.
LISTNUM
1 \l 168
As we stated in our 20 December, 2007 reply, we consider Bell Canada's
position in this proceeding to be an abuse of the Commission's process and a
blatant attempt to review and vary Decision 2007‑105 without meeting any of the
requirements for review and vary application.
LISTNUM
1 \l 169
In our submission, Bell Canada's December 10 and 20 written filings
should be disregarded by the Commission and Bell Canada should be directed to
stay within the scope of the follow‑up proceeding in its cross‑examination and
oral remarks at this hearing.
LISTNUM
1 \l 170
I will now turn to the Vidéotron
proposal.
LISTNUM
1 \l 171
To begin, it is important to emphasize that the Vidéotron network
demarcation point is distinct from the Bell Canada network demarcation. Vidéotron's coaxial cable generally
enters the home at a different location from Bell Canada's telephony
facilities. Vidéotron then
minimizes the amount of inside wiring work which must be done within the
customer's premises by establishing Vidéotron's demarcation point between its
cable network and the customer inside wire at a location that is convenient for
the customer and Vidéotron.
LISTNUM
1 \l 172
For example, if the customer has a computer in a den or home office on
the second floor and wants the cable modem located in that room for internet
use, then that is where Vidéotron places the modem. Vidéotron then connects the same modem
to the customer inside wire in this same room for telephone use. This approach ensures that the
customer's needs are met in the most efficient manner. It also avoids both unnecessary work and
possible damage to the premises, which could result if extensive wiring were
required in order to locate the Vidéotron demarcation point next to Bell
Canada's demarcation point.
LISTNUM
1 \l 173
The reason I emphasize this point is that Vidéotron's disconnection
procedure for Bell's network reflects the basic reality of how Vidéotron
provides service to its customers, a reality which Bell Canada seems determined
to deny in order to try to force cable LECs like Vidéotron to bear the cost of
upgrading Bell Canada's demarcation point.
LISTNUM
1 \l 174
Returning to the actual disconnection process, in brief, Vidéotron
disconnects Bell's network from the customer inside wire at Bell's demarcation
point and insulates the customer inside wire to protect against electrical
interference. Vidéotron then
connects its own network to the customer inside wire at its own demarcation
point.
LISTNUM
1 \l 175
Diagrams 1 and 2 show the typical inside wire configuration, before and
after, a Vidéotron installation.
LISTNUM
1 \l 176
The first thing a Vidéotron technician must do when the technician
arrives at a new customer premises is find the Bell Canada demarcation
point. This is generally either in
a protector box outside the residence or in a utility panel within the
residence. Once the demarcation
point has been found the technician must open the protector box or utility panel
and determine how Bell Canada's network is connected to the customer inside
wire.
LISTNUM
1 \l 177
If Bell Canada has installed a NID, which permits the Bell Canada network
to be disconnected from the customer inside wire by unplugging an RJ 11
connector from the NID, then the technician unplugs the RJ 11 connector and
proceeds with the connection of the customer inside wire to Vidéotron's network
at Vidéotron's demarcation point.
LISTNUM
1 \l 178
If there is no NID present at the Bell Canada demarcation point, then the
technician must snip the customer inside wire as close as possible to the Bell
Canada demarcation point while remaining on the customer side of the demarcation
point. In order to protect the
customer inside wire from possible interference the technician then insulates
the snipped wires by attaching what are called Scotch Locks. The Scotch Locks prevent possible
degradation of service to the customer.
LISTNUM
1 \l 179
They are easy to remove should the customer choose to resume service from
Bell Canada. When the Scotch Locks
have been removed the customer inside wire can be reconnected to Bell Canada's
network by removing the nut and washer from the threaded lugs at Bell Canada's
demarcation point, wrapping the wire around the lugs and replacing the nut and
washer on each lug. This is a simple process which does not inconvenience either
Bell Canada or the customer.
LISTNUM
1 \l 180
Finally, the connection of the customer inside wire to Vidéotron's
network involves the installation of a new double jack as illustrated in diagram
2. In the event that a customer
chooses to terminate service with Vidéotron the customer inside wire can be
disconnected from Vidéotron's network by unplugging the RJ 11 connector at that
jack.
LISTNUM
1 \l 181
This is a simple process which is convenient for Bell Canada and the
customer. It does not require any
repairs to or reconfigurations of the customer inside
wire.
LISTNUM
1 \l 182
The disconnection procedure followed by Vidéotron is fundamentally the
same as that followed by all other cable LECs across Canada. It is simple and intended to both
protect Bell Canada's network and minimize inconvenience to the
customer.
LISTNUM
1 \l 183
The Vidéotron procedure avoids the addition of unnecessary inside wiring
within the customer's premises, permits Vidéotron's network to be disconnected
from the customer inside wire by simply unplugging the RJ 11 connector at the
Vidéotron demarcation point and permits Bell Canada's network to be reconnected
to the customer inside wire by either plugging in the RJ 11 connector at the
Bell Canada demarcation point if a NID is present or by reconnecting the
customer inside wire directly to the lugs at the demarcation point if no NID is
present.
LISTNUM
1 \l 184
Finally, the Vidéotron procedure requires each LEC to take full
responsibility for its own network and its own demarcation point. Accordingly, it places maximum reliance
on market forces as required by the policy direction.
LISTNUM
1 \l 185
We believe the Vidéotron procedure is appropriate and we would be pleased
to answer any questions you may have.
LISTNUM
1 \l 186
THE CHAIRPERSON: Thank
you.
QUESTIONS BY THE
COMMISSION
LISTNUM
1 \l 187
MR. MORRIS: I have some
questions for Bell Canada first.
LISTNUM
1 \l 188
My first question is in a premises where a NID is already installed are
the proposed disconnection practices by Vidéotron
acceptable?
LISTNUM
1 \l 189
MR. LEGER: One of the
problems we have with the disconnection procedures that Vidéotron describes is
that they describe one procedure, but what we are finding in the field is quite
different. We have provided
examples of instances where a NID in fact is already in place and yet we have
cut wires, we have not only cut wires but cut wires inside the protector which,
incidentally, is a device that is within Bell Canada's network and for which we
are responsible.
LISTNUM
1 \l 190
We found all sorts of other instances, you know, damaged drops. So what we are finding is that the
procedure described by Vidéotron ‑‑ and there is only one component,
incidentally, to which we object.
Whether Vidéotron wants to connect up on, you know, whatever it is, the
second or the third floor, this is not an issue for us. It can set its demarc basically wherever
it wants and this is not what we are challenging. What we are challenging, however, is
practices that Vidéotron follows in and around the point where the inside wire,
what I think we commonly call the customer's network interface, with whatever
network the customer is using.
LISTNUM
1 \l 191
And that is typically, as I mentioned earlier at some point, I will say
typically in the basement, but it can be in another location, but typically in
the utility area of the residence and that is where we are running into the
problems.
LISTNUM
1 \l 192
And whether there is a NID or not ‑‑ now, I should be careful here,
I am not suggesting that Vidéotron always causes damages when there is a NID,
that is not at all what we are suggesting.
But it has become clear to us that whether it is for convenience or
whatever that the presence of a NID is not always determinative of whether
Vidéotron disconnects the RJ 11 jack at that location.
LISTNUM
1 \l 193
Do you guys have anything else to add?
LISTNUM
1 \l 194
MR. WUNDELE: No, that is
it.
LISTNUM
1 \l 195
MR. MORRIS: But, just to be
clear, the proposed disconnection practices are okay? What they are saying is they would pull
out the RJ 11 connector when there is a NID in place and the proposed
disconnection practices are okay, that is what I want to
know.
LISTNUM
1 \l 196
MR. LEGER: When there is a
NID present that is certainly our second option. Our preferred option, and I want to
emphasize this, is the establishment of SVMs which provide basically an
automated means for the customer to migrate back and forth between service
providers.
LISTNUM
1 \l 197
MR. MORRIS: Sorry, are you
changing your written submissions then?
Because in your written submissions you had when there was a NID in
place ‑‑ as I recall you said was that Vidéotron just needed to disconnect
a wire. Are you now saying that in
either case they should be upgrading to an SVM?
LISTNUM
1 \l 198
MR. LEGER: What we are
saying is that an SVM is a preferable option in all cases and we have said that
in our December 20 comments.
LISTNUM
1 \l 199
Failing that, yes, the disconnection of the NID is an acceptable option
recognizing, however, that from a customer convenience standpoint it doesn't
provide, we believe, the benefits that an SVM would provide and we pointed that
out, again, in our December submissions.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1100
MR. MORRIS: Okay, my next
question is when there is no NID in place and Vidéotron follows its proposed
disconnection practices, what work would be required by Bell to reconnect a
customer? And if you could give
estimates of time and cost, that would be helpful as well.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1101
MR. WUNDELE: Again, there is
a dependency on how the inside wiring and if it was inside wiring that was
disconnected. And, as Jean‑Francois
has mentioned, there are some instances where inside wiring and outside wiring
have been disconnected. You know, I
think honestly when we look at this we are looking at, from a time factor, it
could vary.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1102
In the case that if it is an outside wire that has been cut and we have
to put up a new outside wire because we can't splice onto them, you know,
obviously the estimate is no longer, you know, 15‑20 minutes. We are now talking half an hour, 45
minutes.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1103
And I am not sure we really want to get into generalities but, you know,
as a time estimate around an interface device, whether it is placing or
repairing or rearranging the inside wiring around those devices, traditionally
we are looking at on an average I will say 15 minutes to do the work in those
areas, and that includes the actual work itself, the testing, final testing and
ensuring that everything is functioning properly.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1104
MR. MORRIS: And that is in a
case where Vidéotron has done what it is proposing to do, which is disconnect or
snip the inside wire as close to the protector or the utility box as
possible?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1105
MR. WUNDELE:
Yes ‑‑
LISTNUM
1 \l 1106
MR. MORRIS: You are saying
it would take 15 minutes to ‑‑
LISTNUM
1 \l 1107
MR. WUNDELE: I say on
average ‑‑
LISTNUM
1 \l 1108
MR. MORRIS: ‑‑ on average?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1109
MR. WUNDELE: ‑‑ definitely, yes. Obviously, there is some that is
under that and there are some that are over that. Also, potentially, there is the material
costs also that are tied into there.
In some instances it may not be able to reconnect, depending on how it
was cut and isolated. It may have
been cut and isolated with Scotch Locks, but it is not long enough to reconnect
or it has been not cut exactly at that area, it is in an area in that vicinity,
so we would have to lengthen either inside wiring or outside wiring to make it
to the actual protector.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1110
MR. MORRIS: And your opinion
is that the, on average, 15 minutes of work plus labour and installation costs
is unnecessary and customer inconvenience in costs? You mentioned that in your
submissions. I just want to make
sure that that is what you are ‑‑
LISTNUM
1 \l 1111
MR. WUNDELE:
Yes.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1112
MR. MORRIS: Okay. My next question relates to the practice
of cable companies operating in other ILEC territories in Canada. In the revised version of Bell Canada's
response to interrogatories submitted on 9 July, 2007 Bell Canada stated that
there didn't appear to be any problems with cable companies operating in the
territories of MTS Allstream, TELUS and SaskTel causing damage to their
facilities.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1113
Each of those companies described briefly the disconnection practices of
the cable companies operating in their territories. And they seemed to be roughly similar to
the practices proposed by Vidéotron.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1114
So what I am trying to get at I guess is how are Vidéotron's
disconnection practices different from the cable companies' disconnection
practices in other territories?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1115
MR. LEGER: I think we need
to go back here. We originally
filed an application regarding Vidéotron's disconnection practices. We did not ask for a proceeding in
relation to other cable companies.
The cable companies were successful, of Vidéotron in particular, and the
other cable companies I should say, were successful in extending that proceeding
to other cable companies.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1116
Our focus has been on Vidéotron's disconnection practices. Now, when you ask us about the
disconnection practices of cable companies in Saskatchewan or Alberta or
Manitoba, well, frankly, we don't serve those territories. What we would point out, however, is
that there is not a heck of a lot of competition in either Manitoba or
Saskatchewan which would give rise to the same types of issues that we have
encountered. As for in
TELUS territory, well, TELUS was also advocating the use of a ‑‑ in its
case, in fact it was the earliest advocate I believe, of the establishment of an
SVM. TELUS recognized that this was
for the benefit of consumers.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1117
You know, in retrospect, is there a problem with cable company
disconnection practices in Alberta?
Well, we can't really speak to that, those cable companies are not here,
TELUS isn't here. And what we can
speak to is the issue of this proceeding, which is the disconnection practices
of Vidéotron.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1118
MR. MORRIS: What about the
disconnection practices of other cable companies operating in Bell Canada's
markets?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1119
MR. LEGER: Again, our
application has been focused from the outset on the disconnection practices of
Vidéotron. We have significant
problems in Quebec, particularly in the greater Montreal area, and this is what
caused us to feel that we had to seek relief before the
Commission.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1120
As for the practices of other cable companies, frankly, they are not
here, we are not here to discuss them and if we have a problem we will address
it at that time.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1121
MR. MORRIS: Can you give an
estimated cost of the SVM that you are proposing be
installed?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1122
MR. LEGER: We are still at
the stage of prototypes here. We
have been talking to the manufacturer, I think it is a company that Vidéotron is
well familiar with, named TII. We
have also talked to a number of other companies.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1123
Right now, and John will help me here, but right now we believe that we
are talking in the $10 range. But
we have not discussed volumes with them.
As you may be aware, there is a big difference when you are talking to a
supplier depending on volumes and we believe that that cost could go
down.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1124
We also be that, as I mentioned earlier, a number of U.S. service
providers, including cable companies, are in the process of implementing these
devices. So our initial discussions
with the manufacturer we consider to be I will say not representative, but what
I mean is we think there is a significant amount of movement that is
possible.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1125
But you are asking me what does the price look like right now? We would say it is in the $10 or, maybe
to put the worst picture on it, the low $10s for the
device.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1126
Did you want to correct me there?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1127
MR. WUNDELE: No. Pricing right now is I think you said
the low $10s, which is correct.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1128
Our estimate price or the first price that we received, preliminary
pricing that we have received, from TII was around $20 and $20 is like between
$18 and $20, dependency as to the volumes and introduction through an official
NPI type process, new product introduction process, to ensure that we address
all the operational impacts and procedures and processes. So that is not part of this, it is
strictly the product itself, the device itself.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1129
MR. MORRIS: You mentioned
that U.S. cable companies are starting to install these devices. Is that because of a regulatory
requirement or is that just because of market forces?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1130
MR. LEGER: Well, it is a
combination. What initially got the
U.S. cable companies interested in ‑‑ and I will refer to it was what is
commonly called a one‑shot SVM.
What originally drove this was that there were fairly lengthy or I should
say lengthier local number portability implementation intervals in the U.S. than
in Canada. So what would happen is
the cable company would want to conduct, particularly when it was migrating a
customer's television and internet service as well as his telephony service,
would want to go there and do the whole job in one single
visit.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1131
And what would then happen was that once they installed this device, once
the porting process had been completed, then the service could be migrated
simply by sending a signal. And
again, I am not an engineer here, but basically sending a signal to this
SVM.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1132
But the advantage of the device, as I say, was that it was a labour and
inconvenience reducer for the customer.
So, to some extent, when you asked me earlier whether it was driven by
regulatory forces or markets, well the regulatory element there was originally
the LNP interval. But, in large
part, it was market forces because the cable company didn't want to have to
conduct two visits.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1133
Now, with time, what is happening is that the market is starting to
mature is maybe a bit of an understatement, but the market is maturing. And what the cable companies, we have
been told, are realizing is that there is considerably more potential to this
device than ‑‑ or with a slightly enhanced capability in the sense that it
now enables, once the device is in place, it can now enable customers to be
switched virtually without any premises visit.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1134
Not to provide Vidéotron marketing help here, but what we have been told
is that what this is facilitating are basically self‑install procedures for
telephony, particularly as customers migrate back and
forth.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1135
It is useful to remember in this respect that we are not just talking
about a customer here, we are also talking about premises that are sold or
rented, in which there are changes in occupants and in which there may therefore
be changes in service providers over time, and what these devices are enabling
service providers to do is to migrate ‑‑ whoever the occupant happens to
be, to migrate the customer service from one network to another with, I would
say, maximized convenience.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1136
MR. TAYLOR: Mr. Chairman, if
I could. I realize this is a more
informal process but we are hearing a lot of ‑‑ how should I put it ‑‑
anecdotal or hearsay evidence about the character of what is going on in the
United States. There is no record
whatsoever in this proceeding on that.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1137
We are not able to respond off the cuff here to say well no, that is an
incorrect piece of information or not, and I think it is somewhat
prejudicial. So I would ask that
perhaps this line of questioning be brought to an end because this doesn't
strike me as appropriate.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1138
THE CHAIRPERSON: Do you have
any comments?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1139
MR. LEGER: Yes. We think ‑‑ the marketplace is
advancing. Comments closed on
December 20th. We have been doing
research. We believe that Vidéotron
is actually well aware of what is going on in other marketplaces. So we don't think that this is something
that Vidéotron is unable to respond to.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1140
But in any event, we think that this is relevant. We were asked the question, we did not
volunteer the question, and we think this should remain on part of the
record.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1141
THE CHAIRPERSON: Thank
you.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1142
Counsel.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1143
MR. MORRIS: Well, I will
refrain from asking any more questions along those lines.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1144
My final question for Bell Canada is: You mentioned that you didn't agree that
Vidéotron if it installed a NID would be required to install any extra inside
wiring or drill any holes.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1145
What I want to know is if Vidéotron's entry point is different from Bell
Canada's, how is it that if it is required to install a NID at Bell Canada's
demarcation point that it wouldn't also have to then install inside wiring to
link its network to the NID?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1146
MR. LEGER: I think I will
let John address that but I can perhaps start on
this.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1147
It is useful to remember that in premises where Vidéotron is migrating a
customer there is already inside wire that is established. That inside wire is typically
established ‑‑ I am going to take my lead from you ‑‑ is typically set
up in many cases in what is called a star pattern.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1148
So you have several jacks in a house. They all converge basically at one
point, again, typically in a utilities U‑room or area in the basement, and in
order to feed all the jacks you have to get a signal from one jack to all the
other jacks in the house.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1149
Now in many houses you also have things like alarm systems and these are
very, very prevalent in suburban locations and what we are finding is they are
becoming more and more prevalent, and in those cases what Vidéotron needs to do,
and it has explained this in its technical documentation, is what it does is it
typically installs a double jack where it establishes its network
demarcation.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1150
Incidentally, I will repeat this again, we are not looking to alter that
demarcation. If Vidéotron wants to
tell customers that its service obligation ends in the computer room on the
second floor, that is not our issue and that is not something that we object
to.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1151
But Vidéotron installs this double jack, and particularly in the case of
alarm systems but also in many other instances it then needs to bring basically
its dial tone down to that common point where all the inside wire
converges.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1152
That happens to typically be also where the network interface device
would be located because it is in our interest to set that NID at a point where
when we are serving that customer we are able to deliver service to all those
jacks.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1153
So Vidéotron typically then ‑‑ what Vidéotron does it does not
overwire ‑‑ now, I need to back up a little bit here.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1154
At least since the seventies what has been installed inside customers'
premises is inside wire that has four little wires inside it, so basically two
pairs.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1155
What then happens is Vidéotron uses one pair to bring back its dial tone
to this common point and then ‑‑ again, this is particularly so in
instances where there is an alarm or some other device that requires that the
signal be brought. But typically
this is what Vidéotron does and then it connects ‑‑ in order to be able to
serve all the other jacks in the house, then it connects back to this common
point.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1156
So when we say that there is no need to drill holes or to add additional
inside wiring ‑‑ and I need to point out, in fairness to Vidéotron, we are
not saying that this is in 100 percent of the cases. We are saying that in a very
significant, in fact, overwhelming majority of the cases this is so but we
recognize that this is not always the case.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1157
But in a large proportion of the cases Vidéotron today is bringing its
signal back down to this point of interface between what was our network before
Vidéotron won the customer and the inside wire.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1158
Now furthermore, in any event, if Vidéotron is winning over the customer,
its installer has to go at that interface and either disconnect the NID, which
is what it should be doing in accordance with its own procedures, or what it is
currently doing when there is no NID, it cuts the wire, but it is doing all of
that at that common point of interface in what I will call the utilities area of
the home.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1159
Do I have that right, John?
Is there anything missing?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1160
MR. WUNDELE: Yes, I think
you are right and I acknowledge a star configuration is one configuration of
inside wiring. Loop configuration,
series configuration, there could be a mix of all of them.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1161
However, I would say in a very overwhelming majority inside wiring that
is in place, that has been in place for over 125 years, different versions of it
that are there, do come to one common location. They all end up to where our protector
is today.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1162
That being said, to actually have to do any overwiring or drilling holes
in walls and floors, I would say it would be the exception more so than the
rule, being that the inside wiring that is in place is already
there.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1163
There are other connecting devices in that immediate vicinity that may
relay all wires together to maintain connectivity of the specific
conductors. So it is a central
point and would not require a lot of time and would not require a lot of
overwiring and drilling of holes.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1164
It would provide a great area to be able to put in a device that would
provide seamless service for a customer and I guess the really important thing
is that it would be able to bridge that customer's network ‑‑ we really
haven't talked a lot about that ‑‑ to any service provider's network
seamlessly. That is really what
the ‑‑ that is the key area that I see in this
debate.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1165
MR. MORRIS: Thank you, those
are my questions for Bell Canada.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1166
I just have one question for Vidéotron.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1167
Is it necessary to actually cut the inside wire in order to disconnect
Bell's network or is it possible to sort of unscrew the lugs or whatever it is
that is inside the protector? I
mean do you actually have to cut the inside wire in order to do the
disconnection?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1168
MR. BÉLAND: I will answer
that question in a moment. I would
just like to ask as well whether I will have an opportunity to comment on some
of the assertions that Bell made in its last couple of answers because there
were a number of assertions about Vidéotron's practices that we would like to
have an opportunity to comment on.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1169
MR. MORRIS: Well as I
understand, you have 20 minutes for cross‑examining Bell and you also have 10
minutes at the end for closing remarks.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1170
MR. BÉLAND: Yes. To your specific question, you cannot
have two telephone networks using the inside wire at the same time. You end up with electrical interference
problems. So I would assume that
Bell would agree with that. You
can't have two networks use the inside wire at the same
time.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1171
So when Vidéotron is arriving and the customer is dropping all of his or
her services with Bell, then the requirement is for Vidéotron to connect the
inside wire and to disconnect the inside wire from Bell's
network.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1172
To repeat what we stated in our opening statement, the disconnection
occurs in one of two ways, either through an RJ11 connector if it exists, which,
as you can imagine, is a clean electrical disconnection, or through snipping of
the wires if no such RJ11 connector exists. So yes, the wires need to be
snipped.
‑‑‑ Discussion off the
record
LISTNUM
1 \l 1173
MR. BÉLAND: I can also
comment on the logic behind where we are doing the snipping as well because one
of the concerns ‑‑ I will get back to my concerns about Bell's responses in
general, is they are always ‑‑ and this has been going on for two
years.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1174
Bell's concerns and proposals are always prefaced with a litany of
allegations of damages that are perpetrated by
Vidéotron.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1175
The reason we snip the wires immediately adjacent to the lugs is
precisely because we want to make it as simple as possible for Bell to reconnect
those wires later. It is not driven
by any nefarious motivation. It is
expressly for that reason. We are
trying to make it as simple as possible for Bell at a later date if it wins back
the customer to reconnect those wires to the lugs immediately
adjacent.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1176
MR. MORRIS: I guess that is
why I am having a little trouble understanding. You mentioned for the reconnection
process that Bell would simply have to unscrew the lugs and recoil the wire
around them.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1177
Why couldn't the reverse also happen for your
disconnection?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1178
MR. BÉLAND: The reverse
would be conceivable, that Vidéotron would unscrew the lugs and remove the
wire. One of our concerns with that
is the potential ‑‑ once you are unscrewing those lugs, that same lug is
where the incoming Bell wire is also connected.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1179
You can imagine ‑‑ the incoming Bell wire connects to that lug and
then the outgoing customer wire leads from that lug. If we are unscrewing that we are
increasing the risk of affecting the incoming Bell
connection.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1180
So once again, in a philosophy of trying to minimize any possibility of
damage to Bell's network, we choose to snip the wire immediately adjacent to the
lug rather than unscrewing the lug.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1181
MR. TAYLOR: I would just
like to add a little bit to that.
From sort of a property law legal perspective, they don't want to touch
Bell's network. So the customer
wire is coming in. The minute you
get to the lug and you start unscrewing the lug, then you are getting into,
arguably, touching Bell's network.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1182
There is the Bell wire coming in onto the lug and if you unscrew the lug
and then that wire gets loose and is left so that the next time they try and
reconnect it there is some problem, then it would be Vidéotron who would be held
responsible or, arguably, would be held responsible for anything that went wrong
with respect to that.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1183
So by simply snipping the customer wire, they are only touching the
customer wire and they do it as close as possible to the lug to make it as easy
as possible to reconnect the customer wire.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1184
So there is a practicality as well as there is an element of a legal
concern there as well.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1185
MR. MORRIS: Thank you. I am finished with my
questions.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1186
THE CHAIRPERSON: I have got
a few questions. So let's get the
panel getting some questions, and Michel and Elizabeth as well
perhaps.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1187
I am going to raise this up a notch or two. Both parties have talked about referring
to the policy objectives of the government. I am going to refer to it as well and I
guess I am going to ask this question to Bell initially.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1188
Within the direction it talks about the Commission relying on market
forces to the maximum extent feasible.
It goes on to say:
"When the Commission is relying on
regulation the Commission is obligated to specify the Telecommunications Policy
objective that is advanced by these measures and furthermore if they relate to
network interconnection arrangements to identify those arrangements or regimes
to the greatest extent possible to enable competition from new technologies and
not to artificially favour either Canadian carriers or resellers." (As
read)
LISTNUM
1 \l 1189
Can you respond to how this proceeding either addresses the specifics of
the Telecom Policy objective and how a decision of the Commission will or will
not address the issue of interconnection?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1190
MR. LEGER: What we are
proposing, we believe, is firmly within the scope and consistent with the policy
direction. We are here, in effect,
to ask the Commission to mandate both of us to put in processes that facilitate
the operation of market forces.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1191
Right now customers are disincented from leaving Vidéotron because they
face considerable obstacles in order to migrate. These visits can be costly. They are lengthy, as I pointed out
earlier.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1192
We believe that we are not asking the Commission to engage in extensive
detailed regulation. We have
proposed that to the extent that there is a direction from the Commission to the
parties that we will sit down with Vidéotron and work out how the devices, the
characteristics of the devices or features of the devices, and we will work out
all those details.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1193
Indeed, we have made considerable progress beforehand when we first filed
our Part VII, largely on our own.
There was a Commission incentive at the outset but it was done largely on
our own.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1194
We are asking for the same thing.
We believe that that is perfectly consistent with the policy direction
and ‑‑
LISTNUM
1 \l 1195
THE CHAIRPERSON: All I am
asking is which policy objective is being advanced
specifically.
‑‑‑ Pause
LISTNUM
1 \l 1196
MR. LEGER: I can speak to
this at a high level. I don't have
the policy level in front of me.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1197
Again, what we are proposing promotes competition and reflects minimal
intervention in the marketplace. It
promotes competition consistent with the policy set out in the Telecom Act. It benefits consumers and it also
benefits more generally competition.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1198
Incidentally, it does not favour carriers or resellers, and moreover, it
facilitates competition for resellers and for competitors who use our local
loops. To our knowledge,
Commission, we are still mandated to make local loops available and what we are
asking for facilitates the use of our local loops not only by ourselves but by
competitors who may choose to offer service using the ILEC's local
loops.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1199
THE CHAIRPERSON: Okay. I am going to return to the question
that was asked earlier with regard to competition and
competitors.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1200
When you run a truck to connect the customer who has previously been a
customer of a non‑Vidéotron account, Rogers or Cogeco, what do you find in the
home?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1201
MR. LEGER: I think this
question ‑‑ I don't want to sound defensive about this but this question
really is, I think, the point that was raised earlier by legal counsel. We have had issues with other cable
companies. We don't have the same
issues that we have with Vidéotron.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1202
When you ask me what do you find in the premises, well, there are
instances of problems. We
understand, although we have not seen this extensively but we understand that
some other cable companies are in fact ‑‑ may be, I should say ‑‑ may
be making further progress with the establishment of more advanced devices than
those that Vidéotron is doing.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1203
But as I know legal counsel on the other side will object to that, I am
not going to make any further comment and I am not proposing to go any further
into that subject.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1204
We have had problems with other cable companies but right now our Part
VII is against Vidéotron and that is who we are here to
discuss.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1205
THE CHAIRPERSON: Bear in
mind my previous question related to the policy direction and the fact that the
Commission must make decisions that are reasonable for all
parties.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1206
You have addressed this issue with regard to Vidéotron. Your territory includes other
competitors as well. The
Commission's obligation is to make sure that all parties are treated
equally. There is an obligation
placed upon Vidéotron coming out of this proceeding. There is no doubt that those same issues
will be raised by other parties as well.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1207
All I am trying to find out right now is: Are you finding differences in the
network that you are reconnecting for non‑Vidéotron
accounts?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1208
MR. LEGER: I think it is
fair to say that at this point we are not finding the same extent of damage to
our network certainly than we have found in Vidéotron's
territory.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1209
To be fair, the extent of competition outside the largest centres ‑‑
and by that I mean Montreal and Toronto, and to some extent Quebec City ‑‑
is less extensive, certainly, once you move beyond, again, the urban areas. But the problems we have are
principally, again, with Vidéotron.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1210
Now, we understand your concern regarding the rules that may apply to
other companies but, frankly, we are before right now is Vidéotron and we are
not asking the Commission to mandate anything with respect to any other cable
companies. What we are asking for
is a decision to resolve our dispute with Vidéotron.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1211
THE CHAIRPERSON: Thank
you.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1212
I have a question for Vidéotron.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1213
I have read and I have heard repeatedly that Vidéotron had at one point
agreed to install these NIDs. Can
you explain at the time that you did agree to it what was motivating you to do
it and why that does not continue?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1214
MR. BELAND: Vidéotron and
Bell were engaged in discussions after Bell filed its initial Part VII
application and that just reflects a generalized preference, as the Commission,
I think, would be well aware, that Quebecor generally prefers negotiated
outcomes to regulated outcomes.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1215
So we engaged in discussions with Bell about the full range of their
concerns and proposals were made in the context of those discussions. We do not accept the characterization
that Vidéotron agreed to do that.
Proposals were made.
Proposals were rejected.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1216
It is not appropriate for one party to take a proposal that may have been
made, reject it but then pluck out the elements it likes and claim that the
other party agreed to that.
Discussions were held and the discussions broke
down.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1217
THE CHAIRPERSON: Thank
you. Those are all my
questions.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1218
Vice‑Chairman Arpin.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1219
COMMISSIONER ARPIN: My
question is to Bell.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1220
You have been talking about the ideal situation having to implement the
SVM device. Now, there are always
new constructions on their way.
There are always households that are renovated.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1221
When you are doing the new wiring, when you are doing renovations
whatsoever, are you implementing the SVM device
yourself?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1222
MR. LEGER: We are
implementing tele‑adaptable NIDs right now. As I think John mentioned earlier, to be
frank, SVMs are ‑‑ this is relatively new technology. The concept has been around, the devices
have been in production and they have been used elsewhere but this is new
technology.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1223
What we are prepared to do though is install them when we go for a
premises visit, including ‑‑ and I will turn to a senior VP here ‑‑
including if we were wiring new premises.
But we don't want to be the only guys doing this, I guess. That is our concern but we are prepared
to ‑‑ and to do so aggressively.
We are prepared to install these devices.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1224
But I think it is also useful to bear in mind that one of the benefits
that this device provides is basically the automated toggling back and forth
between networks. Well, if this
device has to work, the concept has to work for both parties. So what we would want is technical
agreement on the choice of the actual device.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1225
What we are looking for from the Commission is actually a mandate to go
ahead and implement an SVM device.
We think that we have identified the best prototype but, frankly, we are
open to a discussion as to what that device is.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1226
But back to your question.
Yes, we are prepared to do that.
Right now what we have been installing and are installing are
tele‑adaptable jacks and we have been doing that for a number of
years.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1227
COMMISSIONER ARPIN: Now, you
said earlier that the SVM device price will be around $10 apiece. What is the cost of a
NID?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1228
MR. WUNDELE: The costs are
actually very similar. We have
standardized a new NID device. The
actual housing is $12. Modules are
about $3 to $5 depending on the different modules. So I would say the cost is anywhere
between ‑‑ I would say we can probably average it out around $15 for the
esthetic NID device today, that we are using actually
today.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1229
COMMISSIONER ARPIN: So
whatever the technology uses, the prices, according to you, are rather
similar?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1230
MR. WUNDELE: They are very
similar, and again, there would be a strong influence on pricing based on
volumes, again, regardless of the service provider.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1231
COMMISSIONER ARPIN: Thank
you, those were my questions.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1232
THE CHAIRPERSON:
Commissioner Duncan.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1233
COMMISSIONER DUNCAN: I am interested ‑‑ first of all, I wanted to
know ‑‑ you said approximately 50 percent of six single‑family residences
currently have the tele‑adaptable NID.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1234
Do I understand that 30 percent of your market is MDUs and they are
excluded?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1235
MR. LEGER: Well, we need to
be careful. MDUs are ‑‑ well,
the short answer is MDUs are excluded from this process. There is quite different technology in
MDUs. There are also highly
developed sets of procedures, which, again, are not before the Commission
today.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1236
Is an SVM device a suitable ‑‑ are we advocating SVM devices for
MDUs? The answer is certainly not
in this proceeding.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1237
COMMISSIONER DUNCAN: What
percent of the single‑family dwellings then that you have the NIDs installed in,
what percent of those ‑‑ is it inside the protector? Because you object to Vidéotron going
into the protector, as I understand it.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1238
MR. LEGER:
No ‑‑
LISTNUM
1 \l 1239
COMMISSIONER DUNCAN: It is
never inside.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1240
MR. LEGER: The NID is never
inside the protector. It is
typically ‑‑ the process we have followed for the last ‑‑ I guess
since the transfer of inside wire in the mid‑90s has been to install a
NID.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1241
If you look at it, sort of broadly speaking, our network comes in, so
from the right, and then there is a protector which is designed to protect from
electrical spikes, I guess, and then on the left side, the customer side of the
protector would typically be where the NID is installed. But they are distinct
devices.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1242
COMMISSIONER DUNCAN: So as
far as Vidéotron's current practices then, they should be able to disconnect to
your satisfaction at a NID in 50 percent of the single
residences?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1243
So we are getting down here and in my mind I am trying to understand the
magnitude of the problem because as you are making a lot of general statements
about the way Vidéotron is disconnecting and the damage that is being caused, it
is difficult for me to understand if I don't try to get some numbers around
it.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1244
So in this instance, what we are talking about here is Vidéotron's
procedure should be adequate to disconnect at least in 50 percent of the
instances because the NIDs are already there?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1245
MR. LEGER: Yes, that is
correct, assuming that they followed the procedure that they have told the
Commission. That, as I mentioned
earlier, is not our experience.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1246
COMMISSIONER DUNCAN: At
least in the submission ‑‑ I think it was in Videotron's ‑‑ maybe
it was their December 20th letter ‑‑ that they were referring back to the
procedure that just ended, or the process that just ended, and they talked about
TELUS and Shaw and how they meet on a regular basis to address problems, and I
think they found, in one instance, that they had two issues: one was Shaw's, and one was
TELUS'.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1247
Have you ever made any effort to get together and call Videotron
representatives out to discuss or look at exactly what the problems
are?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1248
MR. LEGER: I think that was
the initial intent of our application, and there were discussions. They broke down.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1249
Have we had further discussions ‑‑
LISTNUM
1 \l 1250
COMMISSIONER DUNCAN: Do you
think that might be a possibility on a going forward
basis?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1251
MR. LEGER: We think that
discussion is ‑‑ we are going to need discussion, frankly, as I mentioned
earlier, particularly if we are going to implement something more than just,
basically, a jack.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1252
We think there will need to be discussion, and we are certainly happy to
do that.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1253
MR. BELAND: Commissioner
Duncan, if I may; again, many of Bell's responses are wrapped in a wrapping of
allegations, and I would like to state for the record that the procedure, which
Videotron has repeatedly stated that it adheres to and is willing to continue to
adhere to ‑‑ which is, when there is a tele‑adaptable NID, that is when our
technician will disconnect the customer's inside wire from Bell's
network.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1254
That is something we do today.
That is something we propose to continue doing, and have every intention
of continuing.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1255
We have never denied that there are errors that occur. Bell has photos of some of the errors
that have occurred. But any
suggestion that Videotron is saying one thing and doing another, or has no
intention of adhering to what it is promising, or what it is proposing here, is
offensive.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1256
We have been willing, from the very beginning, to set up whatever
processes are necessary to rapidly detect errors, exchange between the companies
information related to errors, and to pull in those individual technicians that
did those installations, and have them re‑trained, or whatever other actions are
necessary.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1257
I would just like the record to be clear on that.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1258
COMMISSIONER DUNCAN: Thank
you, Mr. Beland.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1259
MR. LEGER: Could I add to
that, if I may?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1260
COMMISSIONER DUNCAN:
Sure.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1261
MR. LEGER: I think it is
useful to point out ‑‑ frankly, we are not sure that there is a lot of
benefit to be served by us throwing accusations at Videotron and Videotron
throwing them back to us, but I think it is useful to point out that we had,
traditionally, a claims process that was established between Videotron and
ourselves to deal with compensation when one of us damages the network, or the
other, and that claims process has, essentially, broken down
now.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1262
I am advised that Videotron is not accepting any claims from Bell Canada
regarding damage to the network, because of, in part, this proceeding, and
because of, in part, the litigation that we have initiated before the
court.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1263
There is a certain breakdown of processes here between the companies, and
we are certainly looking forward to fixing that, but right now, I would say,
there is certainly room for progress.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1264
COMMISSIONER DUNCAN: I have
a question on the Scotch Locks and disconnecting the ‑‑ Videotron's
practice of cutting, rather than undoing the ‑‑ I don't know if you
call them lugs, or whatever, but you have both the Bell property and the
subscriber's under this lock.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1265
Videotron doesn't want to unscrew that, as I understand it, so they cut
the customer's portion.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1266
How much slack would normally be there?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1267
In how many instances would you end up having to splice or replace that
whole piece of wire?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1268
I would expect that there would be some slack.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1269
MR. WUNDELE: Yes, there
is. I would say, in a good
percentage of the dwellings that are there, the wiring ‑‑ again, the
wiring, if it's cut with sufficient slack, yes, it is able to be
reconnected.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1270
But, again, the action, I think that is ‑‑ it has to be
reconnected. There is no way around
it, unless there is, you know, another alternative solution that provides a
means of doing that without having to take that action.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1271
MR. LEGER: It is important
to compare ‑‑ whether our guys need to install a whole new device, a whole
new cable, or simply remove the Scotch Lock, and then there is slack, or there
isn't slack, the fact is, there is still work there, which, if there wasn't, it
wouldn't need to be done.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1272
COMMISSIONER DUNCAN:
Yes. So there is the issue
of: if there was no NID. That's correct. I understand that.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1273
MR. LEGER: And we have been
installing NIDs.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1274
Again, our initial request was for Videotron to do that, so that, when
customers go back and forth and their networks shift between one service
provider and the other, all that needs to be done to convert the customer is, at
worst, the removal of a jack and the reconnection of that jack to another
network.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1275
Now, as I said earlier, there have been advances in technology which, we
think, are far superior to that process.
But if worse comes to worse ‑‑ and to be frank and fair to
Videotron, our original request was for the installation of what we call
tele‑adaptable NIDs.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1276
COMMISSIONER DUNCAN: I have
one last question on the SVMs. Your
proposal, as I understand it, is that both parties would start to install
SVMs. That is the ideal, that is
what you would like to see.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1277
It is my understanding that the telephone company ‑‑ and I know
that, in my house, I can't remember ever having to have a telephone service
call. I have never had a
problem. Touch wood, never, and
that's for years.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1278
So, generally, you wouldn't be going to the customer's
home.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1279
What percent would you estimate, over the next five years, if we were to
impose this SVM scenario ‑‑ what percent would fall on Videotron
installing, as opposed to what percent you would be
installing?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1280
If you are not normally making visits, what would be the occasion for
Bell to install an SVM?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1281
MR. WUNDELE: Basically, what
we have discussed and what we think is an excellent, I guess,
percentage ‑‑
LISTNUM
1 \l 1282
I can't throw out any percentages, but we could look at ‑‑ what we
are entertaining is the all‑new install.
So any new installs that Bell Canada would initiate, regardless, whether
they be actually new installations ‑‑ and I am considering new
construction.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1283
I am just talking about a new install in an existing dwelling or a new
dwelling. We would install,
systematically, SVMs.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1284
In other instances where we have new developments and areas where there
is a lot of churn, that is another area where we would definitely entertain
putting in SVMs.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1285
COMMISSIONER DUNCAN: Do you
normally not, in a churn, just do that remotely?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1286
MR. WUNDELE: No, not
remotely.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1287
COMMISSIONER DUNCAN: You
don't?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1288
MR. WUNDELE:
No.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1289
COMMISSIONER DUNCAN: Sir, if
you move from A to B, you have to get ‑‑
LISTNUM
1 \l 1290
MR. WUNDELE: In the case
that there is an existing service there, yes. Then we don't have
to ‑‑
LISTNUM
1 \l 1291
COMMISSIONER DUNCAN: So you
wouldn't be doing the SVM in that instance.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1292
MR. WUNDELE: Yes, I'm
sorry.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1293
If there is an existing service in place, and that person moves out and
another person moves in, we don't have to physically visit that
residence.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1294
So, in that scenario, no.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1295
We do have conversions that we are doing in areas where we upgrade
networks, where we do have to access customer dwellings to make network changes
in the area. That could,
potentially, be another area that we could look at placing SVMs, to extend,
really, the potential of getting, I would say, a sufficient quantity in place
over time, for our network, for our customers, and then try
to ‑‑
LISTNUM
1 \l 1296
I can't speak Videotron's figures, but their footprint, as it expands,
they would do, reciprocally, the same thing.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1297
COMMISSIONER DUNCAN:
Videotron, of course, is generally making house visits, as I understand
it.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1298
MR. WUNDELE:
Yes.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1299
COMMISSIONER DUNCAN: Are you
suggesting that, at every visit, they would, if it wasn't already installed,
install an SVM?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1300
Like, if there was a service call for some other
reason?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1301
MR. LEGER: Only on the
telephony side.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1302
I think it is useful to bear in mind here that it is true that Videotron
is winning over customers, and because of their technology choices they are
performing premises visits whenever they win that
customer.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1303
But we have been installing NIDs for many years, and when we compare what
Videotron is doing today with what Bell Canada might be doing today, yes, we
recognize that, right now, there are probably fewer occasions for us to be going
into customers' premises to perform repair work or installation work, although I
have an aside to that.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1304
We also need to recognize, though, that for many years we have been
installing NIDs. So, if we are
going to compare 10 years of NID installation with the current ‑‑ however
many customers Videotron has, I think the numbers even out quite a bit
more.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1305
Having said that, we are also looking at ‑‑ we are deploying network
in new developments, and in areas like the Toronto suburbs, where there is
extensive construction going on.
Again, our proposal is to, in effect, roll out this technology there as
well.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1306
I just want to make sure that the senior VP here is
comfortable ‑‑
LISTNUM
1 \l 1307
COMMISSIONER DUNCAN: If
everybody is in agreement.
‑‑‑ Laughter / Rires
LISTNUM
1 \l 1308
MR. LEGER: Are we looking at
a significant imbalance? There may
be ‑‑ for a short period of time there may be an imbalance, but if you look
at the overall picture, we don't think there is much of an
imbalance.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1309
COMMISSIONER DUNCAN: I have
one comment to make, and then I will stop.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1310
I guess, from the way I am thinking, the NIDs that you have installed, I
assume, are as a result of the rules changing, making the homeowner responsible
for their inside wire.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1311
I assume that is how the NIDs came about.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1312
I am actually, really, just focusing on, if we were to direct Videotron
and Bell, from this point forward, to do SVMs, I am trying to think to
myself: Is it a greater burden on
one party or the other.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1313
That is my comment.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1314
THE CHAIRPERSON: Did you
want to respond to that?
‑‑‑ Pause
LISTNUM
1 \l 1315
THE CHAIRPERSON: The next
stage is to have the parties cross‑examine each other. If that is the next step, then I suggest
we take a break for 15 minutes and reconvene at 10:40.
‑‑‑ Upon recessing at 1025 / Suspension à
1025
‑‑‑ Upon resuming at 1043 / Reprise à
1043
LISTNUM
1 \l 1316
THE CHAIRPERSON: I believe
we are at the stage now where there will be questioning by Bell Canada of
Videotron, followed by questioning by Videotron to Bell Canada, for 20
minutes.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1317
So over to Bell...
EXAMINATION BY BELL
CANADA
LISTNUM
1 \l 1318
MR. LEGER: Thank you, Mr.
Chairman.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1319
I have a couple of questions.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1320
First, could Videotron confirm, our understanding at least, that when
discussions broke down last year regarding the installation of NIDs, this had
nothing to do with compliance with standards?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1321
There was no technical issue, or there were no technical concerns with
the installation of NIDs in and of themselves? This was not the reason that
negotiations broke down?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1322
MR. BELAND: Negotiations
broke down because we weren't able to reach a global
agreement.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1323
If you are asking, is there any uncertainty as to how a NID device gets
attached to a piece of copper wire, I don't think there is uncertainty
there. There are certainly
complexities about how you go about putting in place a NID device in a variety
of different inside wire configurations and alarm systems, and all of the
configurations you get into. I am
not sure that I really understand the scope of your
question.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1324
MR. LEGER: Let me rephrase
it.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1325
What I would like from you is confirmation as to whether or not it is the
case that negotiations broke down for technical reasons regarding the
installation of NIDs.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1326
MR. BELAND: When
negotiations broke down, the discussions, obviously, weren't
completed.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1327
Had we agreed to continue discussions at the time they had broken down,
we would have then entertained more detailed discussions about wiring
configurations and so on.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1328
So I think there would have been a lot more material still to
discuss.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1329
MR. LEGER: Perhaps I can ask
you about that, then.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1330
Wasn't it the case, when negotiations broke down, that we had ‑‑ I
will say virtually, but I think we had actually reached agreement on the model
of NID that would be installed.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1331
MR. BELAND: No, I don't
agree with that.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1332
MR. LEGER: Okay. Let me try this slightly differently
then.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1333
Weren't we down to, basically, one model that, in fact, Videotron had
identified and tested?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1334
I think there may have been another model that we discussed, but we were
really down to the choice of the actual device.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1335
MR. BELAND: Prototypes of
devices had been exchanged, but, no, I wouldn't ‑‑
LISTNUM
1 \l 1336
I think you are trying to pluck out pieces of the discussions and say
that those were resolved, but those were not.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1337
The discussions broke down.
As I stated earlier to the Commissioner, the discussions broke
down.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1338
MR. LEGER: They broke down
over who would pay, I guess.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1339
Could I also ask you to confirm that the simple act of installing a NID
does not, in fact, require over‑wiring?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1340
MR. BELAND: I am sorry, I
didn't hear the entire question.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1341
MR. LEGER: Let me repeat
then.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1342
Could you confirm that the simple act of installing a NID does not
require over‑wiring?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1343
MR. BELAND: No. I wouldn't agree with that statement as
a general statement, no.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1344
The place where you are asking us to install a NID may have no relation
whatsoever to our network. It would
be an odd thing for us to do, to install a NID and then just leave it hanging
there, with no utility to us.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1345
MR. LEGER: But the NID would
be installed ‑‑ again, it is my understanding that there was agreement that
the NID would be installed at, basically, the juncture, or the junction, between
the customer's inside wire and the existing network.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1346
MR. BELAND: I think that is
one of the problems that has been circulating around the table today. Basically, you are asking us to install
a NID, or upgrade a NID, at your interconnection with the inside
wire.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1347
I think that is the fundamental problem
here.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1348
We question whether that is Videotron's role.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1349
MR. LEGER: Thank you, I have
no further questions.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1350
THE CHAIRPERSON: We move now
to Videotron cross‑examining Bell.
EXAMINATION BY VIDEOTRON
LTÉE
LISTNUM
1 \l 1351
MR. TAYLOR: Thank
you.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1352
I will see if I can be faster, but I am not sure that I can
be.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1353
I only have two areas that I would like to explore, and the first has
already been touched on by Commissioner Duncan, Scotch
Locks.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1354
Bell seems to object to the placement of Scotch Locks on the customer
inside wire. My first question
is: Does Bell use Scotch Locks
ever?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1355
MR. LEGER: The short answer
to your question is, no, we do not object to the use of Scotch Locks, where
appropriate.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1356
Our position, of course, is that, in this case, the use of Scotch Locks,
although appropriate for the purpose that you have identified, which is simply
to isolate the network, is not consistent with good customer
service.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1357
What I mean by that is, again, providing the ability of customers to
migrate to another network.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1358
MR. TAYLOR: Thank
you.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1359
Obviously, Videotron does that for a particular purpose, to isolate the
wire, and you understand that, so that's fine.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1360
The second question ‑‑ and this may be partly, I think, because
people are using words a little bit loosely. What I want to explore a little bit is
opening the box.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1361
I understand that there is the protector, which is Bell's network, and
Videotron doesn't get into that part of it ‑‑
LISTNUM
1 \l 1362
MR. LEGER: Your client
doesn't agree with that.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1363
MR. TAYLOR: But when we are
talking about opening up a box to find ‑‑
LISTNUM
1 \l 1364
The description you gave earlier was that you would open up the
protector, and then there would be the customer side, which is where the NID
would be.
Right?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1365
And then you have a diagram in "D", where you are talking about an
outside configuration facility, where there is a customer
side.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1366
My only point is that I want to ‑‑ to give you the answer that I
want to hear, sometimes it is necessary to open up something to see the
NID.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1367
Is that not the case?
‑‑‑ Pause
LISTNUM
1 \l 1368
MR. LEGER: I am sorry, we
just want to make absolutely sure that we understand the
question.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1369
MR. WUNDELE: Mr. Taylor, if
I may, different devices exist, but they are basically broken down into
two. There are protectors, a
protector being an electrical protection device, which goes to a ground, for any
survoltage, or any transient voltage coming in ‑‑ lightening strikes
and stuff like that. It takes the
ground from the Bell Canada outside wire and drives it to ground, so there is no
damage, basically, to the customer premises or the Bell
network.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1370
It is a protection device.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1371
There is no interface jack.
It is hard‑wired to the ground, to what we call the "tip and ring" of the
line, and it has carbon protectors, or gas modules.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1372
This is, I would say, the older, or the oldest version that we have out
in the field today.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1373
Then we had, I would say probably around 2001/2002, other devices, which
are demarcation‑type devices, in the formal form that exists today, which is
basically a housing ‑‑ I talked earlier about a three‑pair device, which
contains ‑‑
LISTNUM
1 \l 1374
The box is broken down into two areas. The left‑hand side of the box is only
accessible to the telco, or the ILEC service provider, and the right‑hand side
of the box ‑‑ with a screwdriver, the customer is able to access just that
half.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1375
Now, the left‑hand side has the same electrical protection that exists in
a protector. However, it is a
modular‑type unit. It clips in, it
has a ground, and it does exactly the same electrical protection, and it has a
little jumper, which will come over onto the customer side, which is on the
right‑hand side of this box. It
terminates there. The ILEC network
terminates on one side of this little block, where there is that tele‑adaptable
cord, which you disconnect and isolate the network, and then the ISWs all
terminate in there.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1376
That is predominantly the customer side, what is recognized as the
customer side, versus the ILEC service provider
side.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1377
MR. TAYLOR: Right. This is not trying to be tricky, I am
just trying to get clarity on this point.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1378
That entire facility has a cover on it.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1379
MR. WUNDELE:
Yes.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1380
MR. TAYLOR: So, in order to
actually unplug the NID, the Videotron technician needs to open that cover, and
what the Videotron technician, when they open that cover, will see is, on the
left‑hand side there will be the Bell protector, or the Bell network, with the
electrical grounding and all of that.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1381
And then, on the customer side, on the right‑hand side, that is where the
NID is, and that is where he is supposed to unplug.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1382
Is that correct?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1383
MR. COLE: Not
entirely.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1384
I just want to make sure that we understand what a NID device
is.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1385
The cover, which is accessible, is accessible by
anyone.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1386
When you open the device, on the left side there is another cover, over
the Bell‑owned protector side of the device, which is not to be opened and
tampered with, in any way, shape or form, by anyone other than a Bell
technician, in particular because we have strict compliances and standards, in
terms of electrical installation, and standards that we have to adhere
to.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1387
The right side of the device is accessible by the customer, is clearly
identified as such, and customers are instructed to open the device and to
remove the jack when they are trying to isolate their inside wire for the
purposes of doing repair, and for other reasons.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1388
The device is clearly marked, and the top cover can be accessible by
anyone, and it is clearly identified as such.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1389
MR. TAYLOR: I don't want to
beat a dead horse. Anyone includes
the Videotron technician, who can, therefore, open the overall box, see the
customer side, and unplug the NID.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1390
MR. COLE: Yes, except there
is one problem with your question.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1391
I believe where you are trying to go is, you are confusing a protector
with a NID, and they are different devices.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1392
I just want to make it clear that in your diagrams, in what you have
submitted, a protector is Bell‑owned property. There is no customer side to a
protector, there is a side of that protector where the inside wire
connects.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1393
It is a different device, and it is very much a different standard on
which we operate with that device.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1394
MR. TAYLOR: Right. That is why I prefaced this set of
questions by saying that I think there has been a little bit of looseness in the
use of language, because both ‑‑
LISTNUM
1 \l 1395
Videotron has, on occasion, used the word "protector", when, clearly,
what they were referring to is that type of facility that can be opened up in
order to get to the NID; and Bell itself, I believe, in its written submission
of December 10th, talks about the customer side of the
thing.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1396
What I really want to do is to make sure that everybody understands there
is a box, you open up the box, on one side there is the Bell facility, don't
touch the Bell facility ‑‑ you can't touch the Bell facility ‑‑ and on
the other side of the box there is the NID, and you unplug the
NID.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1397
In order to unplug the NID, you have to open up that box to start off
with. That is the only issue I
wanted to clarify, and I believe that you agree. That is the only way you can unplug the
NID. The customer can do that, and
the Videotron technician can do that.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1398
Those are my questions.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1399
THE CHAIRPERSON: Thank
you.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1400
Counsel, do you have any follow‑up questions?
QUESTIONS BY THE
COMMISSION
LISTNUM
1 \l 1401
MR. MORRIS: Yes, I have one
question for Bell.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1402
I am trying to get more clarity as to the impact of what you are
proposing with regards to the SVM.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1403
Can you explain the difference between the double jack that Videotron
installs when it migrates a customer to its service and the NID ‑‑ the
tele‑adaptable NID that Bell has been installing up to now in terms of customer
migration?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1404
MR. WUNDELE: Yes, I would be
pleased to.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1405
I think it is important, when we look at the two‑way RJ 11 jack that has
been installed by Videotron, specific to their facilities, or their demarcation
point ‑‑ whatever it may be in the house ‑‑
LISTNUM
1 \l 1406
And there is nothing really ‑‑ there is nothing that we are
challenging here.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1407
However, that point is the point where they introduce their VoIP dial
tone into the customer's inside wiring.
It's at that point that they ‑‑ I will use the term "push" the VoIP
service, within the customer's residence, toward all of the other
jacks.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1408
However, to address the clashing networks, there is a requirement to have
to go down into a ‑‑ where all of this inside wiring comes down ‑‑ and
we mentioned earlier that it goes to either an electrical panel or it goes
outside, but there is a common area where all of the inside wiring is terminated
in the majority of single‑dwelling units, or single‑family units
today.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1409
That area happens to be where we have our demarcation point, and that is
where there is a demarcation between the ILEC's network and the customer's
inside wiring network.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1410
So Videotron, by installing their two‑way jack, introduces the
Voice‑over‑IP dial tone, activates all of that inside wiring now with the
Videotron dial tone, they proceed to go to the basement, and they have to
disconnect, and, really, that is where the area of concern
is.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1411
When you have to disconnect, if you just disconnect the wire, you have to
reconnect all of the others. You
can't just disconnect one wire.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1412
And it varies with configurations.
If it is our configuration, you have to make sure that you maintain
connectivity and continuity with the copper of each
conductor.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1413
So if you have five rooms that are being fed from a star configuration
that happen to be down in the customer's electrical panel, well, you have to
bridge ‑‑ I will use the colours specific to the standard inside wiring
today, red, green, black, yellow.
You have to connect all your reds together, you have to connect all your
greens, your yellows and your blacks.
You are only using maybe red and green.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1414
So in that case you would be able to bridge them together at that single
point. And at that point is really
where it is important that if you put a device in place where you have this, you
are able to terminate and properly terminate and establish a standard, and I
think really the important thing is establishing that standard, which isn't
there today, specific to customer inside wiring, a standard of interconnection
between service providers. It
really provides that opportunity and, as we see it, is really an opportunity and
a requirement to put a standard in place to manage that specific
area.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1415
Now, that area happens to be that is where the network terminates for an
ILEC. Theirs is ‑‑ Vidéotron,
excuse me, cableco, may vary in locations.
But that common area is really where the problem resides and by putting
in a static device regardless of ‑‑ their double‑sided jack is just the
introduction point for their service, is really to focus in on this other area
and have a standard to terminate.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1416
MR. MORRIS: I guess what I
am trying to get at is when you install the tele‑adaptable NIDs that you have
been installing, Vidéotron has to go and unplug the RJ11 connector if it wants
to install its network, right? It
then installs a double jack at its demarcation point,
right?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1417
So if Bell wants to go and ‑‑ if Bell manages to win back a
customer, it goes and disconnects the double jack that Vidéotron installed. So it seems to me like they are parallel
devices in a sense.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1418
The NID that you have installed doesn't allow Vidéotron to connect to it,
it just allows it to disconnect and isolate the wire. And similarly, the double jack that
Vidéotron has installed allows you to go and easily isolate their
network.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1419
But they seem to be parallel devices and I just wanted to get a sense if
they are not.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1420
MR. WUNDELE: The device that
Vidéotron puts in is basically just a double RJ11 type device that the customer
unplugs to remove ‑‑ basically if they are migrating off of the cableco
service, they are unplugging there and basically plugging in at the
demarc.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1421
In the case that there is a NID, an official NID in place and a
recognized NID that is in place where the customer can connect in, we now have a
connectivity over the network for the ILEC.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1422
So it is really the customer has to the most part of this. The customer has to make sure he does
this.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1423
If, for whatever reason, in terms of coordinating the orders
between ‑‑ let's say, on an order where a customer is migrating from a
cableco back to Bell or to ILEC and for whatever reason the modem is still
plugged in upstairs and it is still introducing ‑‑ even though it may not
be putting necessarily dial tone, maybe you are introducing some form of battery
on the line. We try and turn off
the service. The customer ‑‑
we may not visit that customer.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1424
If the customer realizes that they have a demarcation in place, they
connect everything in, we should be all right, we shouldn't have to roll a
truck. The service would be
transparent to the customer.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1425
However, the customer doesn't know what they should or should not
disconnect and this is where, with a ‑‑ and again, I will come back to a
device that has that intelligence that does it for the customer based on ring
tone for activation for one service provider or another.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1426
The customer wouldn't have to make these decisions: I have to unplug this, I have to plug in
that, I have to do this, I have to do that. We remove that element from the
customer, which has ‑‑ and I am not saying they are not knowledgeable or
they may not have that specific skillset to understand what I have to do and not
have to do, which, in turn, could add increased costs for the
customer.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1427
In the case that a truck would be rolled and it is caused by something in
the customer's inside wiring, it would increase costs for the customer and we
are trying to avoid that.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1428
MR. MORRIS: But just to be
clear, the NIDs that you are currently installing would require a customer
to ‑‑ if Bell won that customer back, would have to plug that jack back
in?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1429
MR. WUNDELE: The customer
would have to plug that back in.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1430
MR. MORRIS: Yes, right. Okay.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1431
THE CHAIRPERSON: I have one
question or comment. Maybe both
parties can respond to it because maybe it is me who is confused, I don't
know.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1432
I heard two different things.
One, I heard Vidéotron say Bell wants them to install a NID at a place
that may not be opportune for them and may require overwiring and I
heard ‑‑ I think I heard Bell counsel say that they don't object to a NID
being on the second floor or any other demarcation point that Vidéotron so
chooses.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1433
Are those conflicting statements or is it just me?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1434
MR. LEGER: That is not quite
what we said. What we said was that
we recognize that Vidéotron has a different network interface with the customer
than we do, which may be at the second floor.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1435
Vidéotron is installing, as we understand it, a double jack, as John
explained, and in one of the two receptacles in the double jack, that is where
Vidéotron's dial tone comes in.
Vidéotron's network interfaces the customer's network at that point and I
believe that is Vidéotron's position, that its network interface device, I
guess, being the jack, is located on the second floor.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1436
But as we have explained, Vidéotron needs to do more than deliver service
on that second floor at that second jack, at that two‑receptacle jack, because
it doesn't necessarily feed dial tone to the rest of the household when it does
that, particularly in cases where there is a star configuration and especially
in cases where there may be more complex configurations and/or an
alarm.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1437
So what Vidéotron then needs to do ‑‑ as John indicated, there are
two distinct, I will call them circuits, inside that inside wire, the red‑green
pair and I guess it is the yellow‑black pair. Now, what Vidéotron does is it uses one
of those two pairs to bring in its dial tone and then it brings it back down to
that common point where the rest of the customer's network in effect interfaces
with ‑‑ previously interfaced with our network but now will be interfacing
with Vidéotron's network.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1438
It is a bit ‑‑ I was going to say cute but it is a little ‑‑ it
requires some, I guess, conceptual, almost a picture, but Vidéotron is in effect
using the second pair of the customer's inside wire to bring its signal down to
this common interface point, typically in the utility
room.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1439
So what they are saying ‑‑
LISTNUM
1 \l 1440
THE CHAIRPERSON: So does
Vidéotron have to overwire or not?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1441
MR. LEGER: No, it
doesn't.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1442
MR. BELAND: I think the last
two questions from yourself and from staff really focus on one of the key issues
to understand here.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1443
Fundamentally, in the way staff described it, we have a symmetry
here. You connect at your place, I
connect at my place. When I
connect, I disconnect you. When you
connect, you disconnect me.
Fundamentally, there is a symmetry there.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1444
What Bell is attempting to portray is that in fact that symmetry doesn't
exist, that Vidéotron has a fundamental requirement to get from its place over
to the Bell place in order to provide Vidéotron service.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1445
That is fundamentally what Bell is saying, is it is not as simply as you
plug in, we plug in. While you are
plugging in, you need to get all the way over to my place and while you are
there, why don't you install some sort of dual service provider
NID?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1446
That is the argument Bell is making and it is factually untrue. In the majority of cases, in fact a
substantial majority of cases, the only thing Vidéotron needs to do down at the
Bell demarcation point is disconnect Bell.
That is it. That is the way
it is in my own house and that is the way it is in a substantial majority of
cases.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1447
We have never denied that there are some cases depending on
configurations that alarm companies have brought in and that sort of thing that
add complexity, we have never denied that there are some cases where we may need
to be moving about elsewhere in the house doing some work and that that might
afford an opportunity to see some coordination with Bell. In fact, that is one of the reasons we
engaged in discussions with Bell.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1448
But on a fundamental factual basis, it is incorrect for Bell to state
that Vidéotron has a service requirement to bring its service back to Bell's
demarcation point in order to provide telephony service to the subscriber. It is factually
incorrect.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1449
MR. LEGER: We are maybe
getting down to a bit of semantics here.
We are not saying that it is necessary for Vidéotron to get back to our
customer interface but it is typically necessary for Vidéotron to get its signal
back to some common point in the customer's inside
wire.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1450
There are many configurations, we recognize that, and they are not all
straightforward and simple but Vidéotron, unless it intends to feed only one
jack in the home, does typically need to connect to an interface to that inside
wire.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1451
Now, I need to add to that that we are talking about what Vidéotron and
we, I guess, appear to be disagreeing about but one thing that we have to
reiterate here is that what is happening today is when Vidéotron is
disconnecting the inside wire, it is causing damage.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1452
We can discuss for a long time whether Vidéotron needs to bring dial tone
to one point or the other in the household but the fact remains that where there
is not currently a NID, we are finding that their technicians are messing around
with ‑‑ whether it is inside our installations or with the inside wire or
with our customer drops and we have got a lot of instances of
damages.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1453
We have complained about this to Vidéotron, we have filed a Part VII and
we have, in fact, sued them. And
again, I don't want to get into the merits of that lawsuit but we have in fact
sued them and our concern is the damage that is being caused to our network as
well as the damage that is being caused or the impacts on the customer's inside
wire, which will require a substantial amount of work. We can debate whether it is 15 minutes,
30 minutes, an hour but it is work that doesn't need to be
performed.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1454
When the Commission issued a Public Notice, it said we want a proposal
that minimizes ILEC work and that makes migration ‑‑ and I am simplifying
here ‑‑ but that makes migration to other service providers
reasonably ‑‑ and I will use the word ‑‑
"straightforward."
LISTNUM
1 \l 1455
Well, that is not what is happening and Vidéotron has reiterated its
existing insulation procedures and its existing insulation procedures do not do
those things and we are facing damages which need ‑‑ again, they need to
stop.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1456
THE CHAIRPERSON: Are the
procedures they are not following the same as those that are in their
installation manuals or are they deviating from those?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1457
MR. LEGER: One of the
problems we have had with their installation procedures is they are at a ‑‑
and I know the Vidéotron folks get quite annoyed, and if I was them, I probably
would too. But our perception of
these materials is that they are at this level and when you look at them, there
shouldn't be damage.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1458
To be fair, they have provided warnings to the technicians, you know,
don't mess with Bell's wire, don't mess with Bell's facilities. What we are finding in practice is that
those procedures, while they may be followed as far as they go, again, what we
are finding is that we have got a lot of damage.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1459
Is this a question of going back and Vidéotron rewriting its procedures
and we are consuming another year?
Who knows?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1460
THE CHAIRPERSON: Let me ask
the question this way. If Vidéotron
staff followed their procedures 100 percent, would we be sitting here
today?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1461
MR. WUNDELE: At this time, I
would say yes because at no point in time have we acknowledged that our
protector is a demarcation device and that wires should be
cut.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1462
For a NID device, it is a whole different story. There is an interface device, there is
an official demarcation, a technical way, with an RJ 11 tele‑adapt plug, that a
customer can isolate their network, or a Videotron technician can isolate a
customer network from an ILEC network.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1463
In all of the other cases where there is not that interface ‑‑ right
now, in their documentation, it states to cut the protector as close as possible
to the terminals, and isolate with a Scotch Lock.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1464
That is Bell Canada property at that point. That is still Bell Canada property
today.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1465
THE CHAIRPERSON: What part
is not Bell's property? What would
you propose they cut, and where?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1466
MR. WUNDELE: We are not
proposing to cut anything. What we
really need, and what we are looking for, is to establish an interface device
that will provide that standard of how to isolate two
networks.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1467
THE CHAIRPERSON: But I hear
them saying that to do that incurs costs and is not in their best
interest.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1468
So my question to you is, if we are going to have a second floor module
somewhere, and you need to have your network disconnected, without affecting the
quality of your network, what would you propose as a secondary
alternative?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1469
MR. WUNDELE: Our original is
the two‑way SVM, and the secondary was a static NID device, which is what we had
entertained in previous negotiations.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1470
THE CHAIRPERSON: Do you have
a comment that you want to make?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1471
MR. BELAND: The only comment
is that Bell has just demonstrated that, really, what they are stuck on is the
policy issue that the Commission has already ruled upon.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1472
Bell is here because they want to see dual service provider NIDs, and I
would submit that the Commission ruled on that in Decision
2007‑105.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1473
It is not an issue that is specific to Videotron, or to Bell for that
matter.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1474
The record of the proceeding under PN 2007‑3 is full of statements
from cablecos and ILECs indicating that they disagree that there is a public
interest in seeing these devices installed.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1475
You could look at statements made by TELUS, for example ‑‑
TELUS‑CRTC‑4, an interrogatory.
TELUS states very matter of factly that what Shaw does is, they snip
wires, and TELUS then, when they re‑win the customer, when they win back the
customer, they "attach" the wire without difficulty.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1476
I think we are dealing with a situation where Bell refuses to accept the
Commission's ruling in Decision 2007‑105.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1477
MR. LEGER: Again, the
Commission issued a ruling in 2007‑105 that there was no requirement on a
national level to install NIDs.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1478
Recognizing that, the Commission also acknowledged that there was a need
to resolve the issue between Videotron and Bell Canada, and that is what we are
here to fix.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1479
There is a problem, and to say that TELUS has no problem with what Shaw
is doing, frankly, is irrelevant to us.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1480
There is a problem in Bell Canada territory. We have provided ample evidence of
cases. I have a whole slew of
photographs of additional instances that are going to require us to go and
perform work in premises, and the problem we need fixed here is the one between
Bell Canada and Videotron.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1481
The Commission did not say in 2007‑105 that there was no problem that
needed to be fixed between Videotron and Bell Canada. In fact, it created this proceeding to
address the Bell Canada/Videotron dispute.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1482
So to say that we are reviewing and varying and challenging or appealing
the decision, we are not doing that, but there is a problem and it needs to be
fixed.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1483
THE CHAIRPERSON: Thank
you.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1484
Are there any other questions?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1485
Vice‑Chairman Arpin.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1486
COMMISSIONER ARPIN: You have
a copy of the written submission that Videotron gave us this morning, I
hope.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1487
MR. LEGER: No, we don't have
a copy of the submission from this morning.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1488
COMMISSIONER ARPIN: Could
Videotron make one available?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1489
MR. BELAND: I'm sorry, I had
asked that Bell be provided copies.
My apologies if you didn't receive them.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1490
MR. LEGER: We weren't sure
that we were going to be seeing it.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1491
MR. BELAND: We had given
eight copies, asking that Bell be provided one, but I think we may have one or
two more. I will
check.
‑‑‑ Pause
LISTNUM
1 \l 1492
COMMISSIONER ARPIN: There
are three pictures in this presentation, if you want to take a minute to look at
them.
‑‑‑ Pause
LISTNUM
1 \l 1493
COMMISSIONER ARPIN: The
first one is entitled "Bell Canada Demarcation Point with
NID".
LISTNUM
1 \l 1494
If I heard you well today, on top of the demarcation point is a cover,
which has been removed, and, if I heard you well, there is a second cover over
the centrepiece.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1495
That is what you said earlier.
Am I right?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1496
MR. LEGER: That's
correct.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1497
COMMISSIONER ARPIN: If you
look at that picture, you see that the cover has been removed. Obviously, that covers the portion that
Bell owns.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1498
Is that right?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1499
MR. COLE: That's
correct.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1500
COMMISSIONER ARPIN: Now,
looking at the right‑hand side, there is the NID. What will Videotron ‑‑ and it seems
to me that it has not been done ‑‑ do when they
disconnect?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1501
Will they remove the orange wire and the white wire that we see in that
picture?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1502
MR. WUNDELE:
No.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1503
COMMISSIONER ARPIN: No. What will they do?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1504
MR. WUNDELE: They will
remove the tele‑adapt plug, which is kind of like a little black rubber boot
on ‑‑
LISTNUM
1 \l 1505
COMMISSIONER ARPIN: Oh, I
see.
Okay.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1506
MR. WUNDELE: That,
essentially, breaks the interface between the two networks ‑‑ customers and
the ILECs.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1507
COMMISSIONER ARPIN:
Okay. And that's a telephone
jack.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1508
MR. WUNDELE: That's an RJ
11, standard ‑‑
LISTNUM
1 \l 1509
COMMISSIONER ARPIN: It is,
essentially, a J 11.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1510
Will they put theirs over there?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1511
MR. WUNDELE:
No.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1512
COMMISSIONER ARPIN: They
only remove it, period.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1513
And they will, at their own demarcation point, whatever it is, put an RJ
11 in.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1514
Okay.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1515
Now, if I go to the next picture, on the following page, obviously it is
entitled "Bell Canada Demarcation Point without NID".
LISTNUM
1 \l 1516
What will they do in this instance?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1517
And, Videotron, you will have an opportunity to give your own view on
that.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1518
What will they do in this instance?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1519
MR. WUNDELE: Obviously,
first, gain access to the actual device.
Once access is determined, they will test
the ‑‑
LISTNUM
1 \l 1520
You see the ISW a little further down?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1521
COMMISSIONER ARPIN:
Yes.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1522
MR. WUNDELE: That has been
removed. We don't see the Scotch
Locks here, but, traditionally, they are putting Scotch Locks on
each ‑‑
LISTNUM
1 \l 1523
COMMISSIONER ARPIN:
Okay. So, in this instance,
it has been removed.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1524
MR. WUNDELE: Yes, we don't
see it ‑‑
LISTNUM
1 \l 1525
COMMISSIONER ARPIN: We don't
see it, but from your own knowledge and experience, you know it has been
removed.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1526
MR. WUNDELE:
Yes.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1527
COMMISSIONER ARPIN: This is
also Bell property.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1528
MR. WUNDELE:
Yes.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1529
COMMISSIONER ARPIN: Are you
saying that it should not have been opened?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1530
MR. WUNDELE:
Yes.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1531
COMMISSIONER ARPIN: So what
should they have done?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1532
MR. WUNDELE: What we are
stipulating is, we have to determine a location ‑‑ another location ‑‑
where that is to take place, with a specific standard.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1533
COMMISSIONER ARPIN:
Okay. And the third picture,
obviously, only shows the Scotch Lock.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1534
MR. WUNDELE: It is the same
thing as above, except it is an older ‑‑
LISTNUM
1 \l 1535
COMMISSIONER ARPIN:
Yes.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1536
MR. WUNDELE: But it has a
grey cover on top of it. That's not
here. Some may have, some may not,
depending if they are inside or outside.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1537
COMMISSIONER ARPIN: I
see.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1538
MR. WUNDELE: Inside,
sometimes, there is no cover.
Outside they normally have a ‑‑
LISTNUM
1 \l 1539
COMMISSIONER ARPIN: What you
are saying here is, on this one there were not two covers. There was only one
cover.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1540
MR. WUNDELE: On this one
here.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1541
The one on the bottom, it comes with a cover. Traditionally, if it is installed
outside ‑‑ exterior ‑‑ it would have a cover on
it.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1542
COMMISSIONER ARPIN:
Yes.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1543
MR. WUNDELE: And if it's
interior, like at the electrical panel inside ‑‑
LISTNUM
1 \l 1544
COMMISSIONER ARPIN: I
see.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1545
MR. WUNDELE: ‑‑ it may or may not have a cover on it. It's not
required.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1546
COMMISSIONER ARPIN:
Okay.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1547
Going back to these three pictures, after hearing what Bell just told us
about their procedure, what is your ‑‑
LISTNUM
1 \l 1548
Taking the first picture here, would you agree that there was a cover
over the centrepiece?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1549
Second, why has it been removed?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1550
MR. BELAND: I don't know
where this particular picture was taken.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1551
COMMISSIONER ARPIN: Well, I
see it in your own submission, so I am wondering ‑‑
LISTNUM
1 \l 1552
MR. BELAND: Yes. And the second cover, let's call
it ‑‑
LISTNUM
1 \l 1553
COMMISSIONER ARPIN:
Yes?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1554
MR. BELAND: ‑‑ is not present there.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1555
This photo Videotron possesses and used for this presentation, but I
don't want you to take from this that it is Videotron's practice to
open ‑‑
LISTNUM
1 \l 1556
I think we wanted to show you what a full device looks like, but we have
made it clear that the only cover we open, and the only cover we are interested
in opening, is the one that lets us get to that little telephone jack, to
disconnect it.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1557
So my apologies if a picture with the second cover open might have led
you to believe that we believe we should open the second cover. That is not the
case.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1558
COMMISSIONER ARPIN: That
same picture is in your submission, or in your manual, because I found it
earlier today, and I had seen it before when I was reading the
material.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1559
That picture, as you said when you made your oral presentation this
morning ‑‑
LISTNUM
1 \l 1560
It is Slide 36 in your submission of December 10th.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1561
It is the same picture. Yes,
I would say that it is the same picture.
‑‑‑ Pause
LISTNUM
1 \l 1562
MR. BELAND: Claude has just
mentioned to me that these pictures exist for training purposes, to show
technicians what these devices look like.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1563
Maybe we should be paying Bell a royalty for the use of the picture of
the entire device, but it is not to suggest in any
way ‑‑
LISTNUM
1 \l 1564
COMMISSIONER ARPIN: We are
not in the intellectual property field.
‑‑‑ Laughter /
Rires
LISTNUM
1 \l 1565
MR. BELAND: It is not to
suggest in any way that Videotron's practice is to open the inner
door.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1566
COMMISSIONER ARPIN: When I
look at the second picture that you have provided us ‑‑ and it applies also
to the first picture, as well as the third one ‑‑ and they were all part of
your earlier submission ‑‑
LISTNUM
1 \l 1567
Do you agree that in this instance, taking the second picture, removing
the wire was not the proper way to do the installation?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1568
That is what Bell said.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1569
MR. BELAND: No, we don't
agree at all. In fact, the
discussion we had near the beginning of the day today was, given that there is
no tele‑adaptable demarcation at this location, at the Bell demarcation point,
we believe the reasonable thing for us to do is to cut the
wires.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1570
And what we expressly do is cut the wires as close as possible to the
Bell protector, in order to make it easier for Bell to reconnect them
later.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1571
That is why, frankly, we find it somewhat illogical for Bell to be
saying: Don't cut them there, cut
them farther away.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1572
Because, by cutting them farther away, we would make their job more
difficult.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1573
What we are doing is, we are going as close as we can to those two little
screws, those lugs, snipping there, once again, in the express intent that when
Bell wins back the customer, they will be able to easily reconnect the
wires.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1574
In fact, I would go back to my quotation from TELUS. That is what TELUS has stated in its
territory. This is what Shaw does,
and TELUS finds it, matter of fact, easy to reconnect those
wires.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1575
MR. TAYLOR: Just by way of
clarity on this, the wires that are cut are the customer's inside wire, they are
not the Bell wires.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1576
They are cutting the customer wire.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1577
COMMISSIONER ARPIN: Back to
Bell ‑‑
LISTNUM
1 \l 1578
Yes?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1579
MR. LEGER: Let's be careful
here. When they are going inside
the protector, clearly that is not the customer's wire.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1580
From the outset of the inside wire regime, going back to the early
nineties, we have specified that there is a certain amount of wire on the
customer's side of the protector for which we are responsible and which is
ours.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1581
Now, to be fair, if there is not a NID in place, that point can be
difficult to establish, we don't deny that. But the idea that going and cutting
right up against the protector, customer wire, at least in our view, is not
correct.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1582
But in any event, you know, again we keep coming back to the cutting and
the idea of cutting here. Wherever
you do cut you are going to create a problem for the customer when the customer
wants to migrate, because you are going to require work on that wiring to
establish an interface which, if there was already a NID installed would be
there, but you are going to create an issue for the customer to
migrate.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1583
COMMISSIONER ARPIN: Now,
this morning, Mr. Leger, there were a good number of allegations made in the
Bell presentation. Are they
allegations of situations that occur two years, three years ago or are they
current allegations, things that say will have happened
yesterday?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1584
MR. LEGER: They are
current. You know, I mean Vidéotron
is installing services. We are, in
some instances, winning back customers, customers are migrating back and
forth. We are experiencing this
right now.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1585
John had some of his guys go out and it is quite an exercise to do this,
incidentally, but go out and take some pictures. We have got pictures of very very recent
instances where, again, we are finding more of this damage. So, no, this is not
something that happened three years ago and is not happening anymore. Our position is it is continuing to
happen.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1586
COMMISSIONER ARPIN:
Okay. Does Vidéotron have
any comment? Otherwise, I am
through.
CLOSING REMARKS BY VIDÉOTRON
LTÉE
LISTNUM
1 \l 1587
MR. BELAND: Once again,
Vidéotron acknowledges that errors happen.
We do hundreds of thousands of installations a year, errors happen. But we also have a rigorous training
program and inspection program for both our in‑house technicians and our
contracted technicians.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1588
So I mean once again, as we stated earlier, to the extent that any
bilateral processes can be improved to rapidly identify errors and have them
corrected as soon as possible, have the error brought to the individual
technician's attention, we are always ready to do that. In fact, let us not forget that errors
also happen elsewhere during an installation. Errors, in general, are not a thing that
we like to see, so we are always ready to find ways to correct
errors.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1589
COMMISSIONER ARPIN: Thank
you, Mr. Chair.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1590
THE CHAIRPERSON: Thank
you. Does anybody else have any
questions?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1591
Commissioner Duncan.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1592
COMMISSIONER DUNCAN: Yes, I
just don't want to leave here without a complete
understanding.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1593
So the NIDs are not an issue, you are satisfied? If there is a NID in place you are
satisfied with the way the disconnection is done? Where there is not ‑‑
well, I will let you answer that one.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1594
MR. LEGER: What we are
saying is that even when there is not a NID in place we are finding
problems. Should we be finding
these problems? In our view,
absolutely not. On this score, we
think ‑‑ you know, we recognize Vidéotron's procedure is already telling
its technicians to pull the RJ 11 connector out of the jack, but in reality this
is not what is consistently happening.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1595
COMMISSIONER DUNCAN: But you
don't have a problem with the procedure that is written then, it is the
experience that you are talking about.
And so a few minutes ago when you cited that you were having problems
when people were coming back to Bell, I guess what I don't know if I don't have
the whole picture is I don't know when they disconnected from Bell in the first
instance. So I don't know if it was
before Vidéotron implemented these measures.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1596
I mean, I know when you are dealing with a lot of people, people do make
mistakes, we can all agree with that, everybody makes mistakes, so we understand
that. What I don't know from the
example you gave is if that customer had disconnected from Bell before Vidéotron
implemented the improvements that they have indicated they have put in
place.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1597
MR. LEGER: Well, you know,
we are not able to place a date on each and every disconnection that Vidéotron
does. What we are saying is that
the problem continues, it continues where there is a NID. But remember, our main problem here is
with respect to where there is no NID and all the problems that customers are
going to face.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1598
So we have two issues. One,
where there is a NID, procedures aren't being followed. And I am not saying they
are never being followed, but they are not being followed all the time. But where there is no NID, we are
inevitably facing significant work to be able to migrate these customers. And again, you know, we have put forward
a solution which will fix this and which will also improve the customer's
experience. It really is a customer
experience issue that is before us today in our view.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1599
MR. BELAND: Commissioner
Duncan, if I can just comment as well.
You made a good point about the fact that when a problem is detected you
don't necessarily know that the error was committed the day or the week
before. And it is important to
point out that there are other parties that access the ensemble of inside wiring
at a residence, in particular alarm companies. Alarm companies open up and go into
these same devices that we have been discussing, do configurations of inside
wire at different locations in the home that sometimes can be a little
strange. And we don't think their
standards are necessarily as high as our own or Bell's.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1600
So it is sometimes difficult to find out exactly what happened when a
particular problem is found but, again, that doesn't take away from our
willingness always to put in place whatever procedures we can to identify
errors.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1601
COMMISSIONER DUNCAN: Thank
you for that clarification. I am
just wondering, short of dictating that the SVM be put in place, what is the
solution?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1602
MR. COLE: Short
of?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1603
COMMISSIONER DUNCAN:
Yes. If we don't go that
route what will be sufficient?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1604
MR. LEGER: What we I guess
had negotiated, what we thought we had negotiated with Vidéotron last year,
which was the installation of NIDs where they aren't currently in place and the
use of them where they are.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1605
COMMISSIONER DUNCAN: And if
that was a decision, to put the SVMs in, then the 45 per cent that are currently
in place, would you propose that you would do a mass upgrade on those or how
would those 45 per cent be addressed?
LISTNUM
1 \l 1606
MR. LEGER: WE are not
proposing a mass refit of devices nor are we, I think, proposing a mass refit of
devices by Vidéotron, although clearly that would be our preference, but that is
not what we are asking the Commission to do.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1607
COMMISSIONER DUNCAN: Okay,
thank you very much. Thank
you.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1608
THE CHAIRPERSON: That
concludes this portion of the hearing.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1609
We will take a 15‑minute break and conclude with two 10‑minute final
submissions from each of the parties.
We will resume at 10 before 12:00.
‑‑‑ Upon recessing at 1138 / Suspension à
1138
‑‑‑ Upon resuming at 1151 / Reprise à
1151
LISTNUM
1 \l 1610
THE CHAIRPERSON: Welcome
back. We are in the final stage and
I would ask Bell Canada to make their final closing remarks and that will be
followed by Vidéotron.
CLOSING REMARKS BY BELL
CANADA
LISTNUM
1 \l 1611
MR. LEGER: Over to you,
Mike.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1612
MR. COLE: Okay. I will just make a few points and then
turn things back to J‑F.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1613
First of all, I will just introduce myself quickly. As Senior Vice‑President of Operations I
have a responsibility, direct line accountability for the actions of over 6,000
technicians in Bell Canada who day in and day out are responsible for
installation repair. I work closely
with John who has 31 years in the business. And there is a couple of points that I
think I just want to make as a representative of Bell, but also as a
representative of Bell that understands the impact that this lack of alignment
is having on customers.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1614
First of all, the lack of a standard predictable method in which to
isolate properly the customer's internal network causes problems. Having direct experience for the actions
of 6,000 technicians I know that technicians make mistakes. I also know that when technicians are
presented with multiple procedures, they are presented with multiple situations,
it can become confusing. And the
individual that bears the brunt of that impact is the
customer.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1615
We haven't even talked about situations today where a Vidéotron
technician goes into a home they can't find the protector, the protector is
hidden behind drywall. The customer
has renovated their basement. They
don't know if it was on the outside or the inside of the house. We haven't
talked about those situations.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1616
We haven't talked about the general confusion of a customer who is moving
into a new home that was formerly served by a competitor and they don't know
what has been done to their internal network.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1617
We haven't talked about situations where a customer who authorizes work,
but does not understand what tampering or damage has been done to their own
internal network should they decide to make a decision to go to a different
competitor.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1618
That lack of standard makes it extremely difficult for us and for
competition to flourish. In cases
where customers are moving between homes, homes that have been served by
Vidéotron, we have a 10 to 30 per cent higher rate of failure of our installs
and the installs fail because there is not an agreed to technical standard. And I am not complaining on behalf of
Bell, but the customers exposure to those damages in those instances of failure
of being able to properly reconnect their network are very
high.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1619
So agreement to a standard is what we ‑‑ you know, I think we lost
an opportunity a year and a half ago quite honestly. We took a discussion very far down the
road and we couldn't agree at the last minute on how we would proceed
forward. But we had agreed that a
standard was important and the standard was important to the
customer.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1620
After those talks broke down, it became about, you know, cost, who bears
cost, whose entry point are we talking about, it became about semantics, we lost
focus on the customer.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1621
So I think that we advanced discussions far enough. I just want to reiterate that this is
having an impact on customers in Vidéotron territory. I have a deep understanding of what it
takes to get technicians to do a job in a repeatable standardized fashion and
what we have now does not allow that to happen.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1622
I turn that back to J‑F.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1623
MR. LEGER: Once again, to
reiterate, the focus on this proceeding needs to be on the customer
experience. Vidéotron, we think,
have focused on the Vidéotron experience or the Vidéotron convenience, but the
focus needs to be on the customer.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1624
I will read to you from what I understand to be paragraph 15 of
Vidéotron's submissions of 10 December, which in effect summarizes Vidéotron's
proposal where in Vidéotron states:
"Vidéotron notes that the connection of the
customer inside wire, CIW, to Vidéotron's network involves the installation of a
new double jack as illustrated in diagram 2. In the event that a customer chooses to
terminate service with Vidéotron the CIW can be disconnected from Vidéotron's
network by unplugging the RJ 11 at that jack. This is a simple process which is
convenient for Bell Canada and the customer, it does not require any repairs to
or reconfigurations to the customer inside wire." (As
Read)
LISTNUM
1 \l 1625
This, commissioners, we think symbolizes one of the fundamental problems
here. This may be simple from a
Vidéotron standpoint, but in fact it gives rise to a huge amount of problems
when customers, for whatever reason, might decide to migrate their service to
another service provider, could be to Bell Canada, it could be a service
provider who uses our loops, but in any event, customers will be facing
problems.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1626
Now, we have proposed a solution, whether it is a NID, the installation
of NIDs on a ‑‑ I was going to say a mandated basis, but certainly in
accordance with Commission direction basis ‑‑ or, as we are proposing, the
installation of something that is a little more sophisticated but provides
substantially more customer utility, namely the SVM, the focus here needs to be
on customers.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1627
Now, the proposal we have put forward, and just to be clear because I
believe there were questions late in the questioning period earlier, what we are
saying is if we are first to go into customer premises, we will install a
device. A NID is the fallback, our
preference, again, is the SVM. And
we will cover, of course, the costs associated with that. If Vidéotron are first, then they do the
same thing.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1628
Now, we need to recognize, however, that we have been installing devices
and assuming the cost for them for several years. We have covered, we believe,
approximately 45 per cent. We
recognize that there is still a 65 per cent to cover out there, but we think
that it is fair to recognize that we have already NID‑ed, so to speak, 45 per
cent of the premises. So the
suggestion that well you guys aren't going to do as many needs to be prefaced
with a recognition that we have been installing these
devices.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1629
We think this is a reasonable proposal that focuses on the customer and
the customer's convenience.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1630
Now, the order we are requesting, and this goes back to a question from
the Vice‑Chairman, was to whether we are consistent with the policy direction
and, more specifically, with the telecommunications
policy.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1631
Well, our proposal, we believe, is consistent with the policy, in that it
enhances the efficiency and competitiveness of telecommunications at a national
level, 7(c) I believe. And we also
believe that it is consistent with 7(b), which is to provide reliable, and this
is important to emphasize, reliable and affordable telecommunications services
of high quality in urban and rural areas.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1632
Again, our proposal does that.
It enhances the efficiency of telecommunications by simplifying
customers' experience, and it enhances reliability and affordability by ensuring
that when service providers migrate customers, they do so, as Mike pointed out,
in accordance with a standard which is predictable.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1633
Those are my comments. Thank
you.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1634
THE CHAIRPERSON: Thank you,
Bell.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1635
We will now hear from Videotron.
SUBMISSIONS BY VIDEOTRON
LISTNUM
1 \l 1636
MR. BELAND: To begin,
Videotron would like to thank the Commission panel and staff for the time they
have put into this hearing. We
believe this process has provided an opportunity for the issues to be aired and
examined thoroughly.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1637
Hopefully, this has brought an enhanced clarity to the nature of the
dispute between Videotron and Bell Canada, a clarity which will assist the
Commission in its deliberations.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1638
The issue before the Commission is the process that Videotron should
follow when disconnecting Bell Canada's network from the customer's inside wire
at a residential premise.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1639
Bell Canada's proposal that Videotron install NIDs at Bell Canada's
demarcation point does not address this issue, and, more importantly, has
already been rejected by the Commission in Decision
2007‑105.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1640
In the proceeding leading to Decision 2007‑105, Bell Canada stated that
Rogers, Cogeco, and Mountain Cable were each disconnecting Bell Canada's network
in the same "improper way" as Videotron, and that they should all be required to
install a NID at Bell's demarcation point.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1641
All of the cable carriers, SaskTel, and MTS opposed Bell's
approach.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1642
The Commission rejected Bell's arguments.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1643
In Decision 2007‑105, the Commission found that customers could, and did,
change service providers without NIDs being installed. The Commission also found that it would
be contrary to the objectives of the Telecommunications Act, and the
requirements of the government's December 2006 policy direction, to impose a
regulatory obligation to install a NID, and thereby interfere with market
forces.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1644
There is no basis in fact or law for distinguishing the disconnection of
Bell Canada's network from customer inside wire, where Videotron is the cable
LEC, from the process that is followed when another cable LEC is involved. It would directly contradict the
Commission's conclusions in Decision 1007‑105 and conflict with the government's
policy direction if the Commission were to accept Bell Canada's proposal and
unnecessarily interfere with market forces.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1645
Bell Canada's approach must be rejected.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1646
In contrast to Bell Canada's proposal, Videotron's proposed process is
simple and efficient, and meets the requirements identified by the Commission in
Decision 2007‑105.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1647
The process followed by Videotron minimizes the amount of work that the
ILEC must do to reconnect its network to the customer inside wire. If there is a NID at Bell Canada's
demarcation point, the RJ 11 connector can be plugged back into the
NID.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1648
If there is no NID, then all that needs to be done is to remove the
Scotch Locks on the customer inside wire and re‑attach the customer inside wire
to the lugs.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1649
In addition, the Videotron process does not remove or alter the customer
inside wire, so as to impair the ability of Bell Canada, or any other service
provider, to use the customer inside wire.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1650
Videotron's network can be disconnected from the customer inside wire
simply by unplugging the RJ 11 connector at the double jack, which constitutes
the Videotron demarcation point.
The customer inside wire remains useable by Bell Canada or any other
service provider.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1651
Overall, the Videotron process is extremely simple and
efficient.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1652
To sum up, the Bell Canada proposal has already been rejected by the
Commission in Decision 2007‑105.
There is no basis in fact or law for reversing the Commission's
conclusions and requiring Videotron to install NIDs where no other cable LEC is
required to do so. Bell Canada's
proposal must be rejected.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1653
The disconnection procedure followed by Videotron and proposed in this
proceeding is fundamentally the same as that followed by all other cable LECs
across Canada. It is simple, and
intended to protect both Bell Canada's network and minimize inconvenience to the
customer.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1654
The Videotron procedure avoids the addition of unnecessary inside wiring
within the customer's premises, permits Videotron's network to be disconnected
from the customer inside wire by simply unplugging the RJ 11 connector at the
Videotron demarcation point, and permits Bell Canada's network to be reconnected
to the customer inside wire by either plugging in the RJ 11 connector at the
Bell Canada demarcation point, if a NID is present, or by reconnecting the
customer inside wire directly to the lugs at the demarcation point, if no NID is
present.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1655
Finally, the Videotron procedure requires each LEC to take full
responsibility for its own network and its own demarcation
point.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1656
Videotron puts in place a tele‑adaptable connection that can be simply
unplugged at its demarcation point.
It is Bell's responsibility to do the same at its demarcation point, if
it wishes.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1657
This places maximum reliance on market forces, as required by the policy
direction.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1658
We submit that the Videotron procedure is appropriate, and we thank you
for your time and attention.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1659
THE CHAIRPERSON: Thank
you.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1660
This concludes the hearing.
I want to thank all parties and staff for their work and effort in
bringing us to this point.
LISTNUM
1 \l 1661
As we said earlier, we will have a decision out by January 29th. Thank you.
‑‑‑ Whereupon the hearing concluded at 1206
/
L'audience se termine à
1206
REPORTERS
_______________________
_______________________
Bill Curley
Monique Mahoney
_______________________
_______________________
Jennifer Cheslock
Sue Villeneuve