ARCHIVÉ - Transcript / Transcription - Calgary, Alberta - 2002-04-11
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TRANSCRIPT OF PROCEEDINGS
FOR THE CANADIAN RADIO‑TELEVISION AND
TELECOMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
TRANSCRIPTION DES AUDIENCES DU
CONSEIL DE LA RADIODIFFUSION
ET DES TÉLÉCOMMUNICATIONS CANADIENNES
SUBJECT / SUJET:
MULTIPLE BROADCASTING APPLICATIONS - APPLICATIONS TO RENEW FOUR LOCAL
TELEVISION STATIONS OWNED BY CRAIG BROADCAST SYSTEMS INC. AND CRAIG
BROADCASTING ALBERTA INC. (CRAIG) MULTIPLES DEMANDES EN RADIODIFFUSION - DEMANDES DE
RENOUVELLEMENT DE QUATRE STATIONS DE TÉLÉVISION LOCALES APPARTENANT À CRAIG
BROADCAST SYSTEMS INC. ET CRAIG BROADCASTING ALBERTA INC. (CRAIG)
HELD AT: TENUE
À:
The Metropolitan Centre The
Metropolitan Centre
333 Fourth Avenue South
West 333,
quatrième avenue sud-ouest
Calgary, Alberta Calgary
(Alberta)
11 April
2002 Le
11 avril 2002
Volume 2
Transcripts
In order to meet the
requirements of the Official Languages
Act, transcripts of
proceedings before the Commission will be
bilingual as to their covers,
the listing of the CRTC members
and staff attending the
public hearings, and the Table of
Contents.
However, the
aforementioned publication is the recorded
verbatim transcript and,
as such, is taped and transcribed in
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spoken by the participant
at the public hearing.
Transcription
Afin
de rencontrer les exigences de la Loi sur les langues
officielles,
les procès‑verbaux pour le Conseil seront
bilingues
en ce qui a trait à la page couverture, la liste des
membres
et du personnel du CRTC participant à l'audience
publique
ainsi que la table des matières.
Toutefois,
la publication susmentionnée est un compte rendu
textuel
des délibérations et, en tant que tel, est enregistrée
et
transcrite dans l'une ou l'autre des deux langues
officielles,
compte tenu de la langue utilisée par le
participant
à l'audience publique.
Canadian Radio‑television and
Telecommunications Commission
Conseil de la radiodiffusion et des
télécommunications canadiennes
Transcript / Transcription
BEFORE / DEVANT:
Charles Dalfen Chairman
/ Président
Andrée Wylie Vice-Chairperson
/ Vice-Présidente
Barbara Cram Regional
Commissioner for Manitoba and Saskatchewan
/ Conseillère régionale pour le Manitoba
et la Saskatchewan
Ronald Williams Regional
Commissioner for Alberta and the Northwest
Territories/ Conseiller régionale pour l'Alberta
et les territoires Nord-ouest
David McKendry Commissioner
/ Conseiller
ALSO PRESENT / AUSSI
PRÉSENTS:
Peter Foster Hearing
Manager / Gérant de
l'audience
Marguerite Vogel Hearing
Secretary / Secrétaire de l'audience
Secretary
/ secrétaire
Leanne Bennett Legal
Counsels /
Alastair Stewart conseillers
juridiques
HELD AT: TENUE À:
The Metropolitan Centre The
Metropolitan Centre
333 Fourth Avenue South
West 333,
quatrième avenue sud-ouest
Calgary, Alberta Calgary
(Alberta)
11 April
2002 Le
11 avril 2002
Volume 2
TABLE OF CONTENTS / TABLE DES MATIÈRES
PAGE
/ PARA NO.
PHASE
II
INTERVENTION
BY / INTERVENTION PAR
CFTPA
(The Canadian Film and Television 1
/ 1251
Production
Association), Elizabeth McDonald,
Julia
Keatley
NBRS
(The National Broadcast Reading Service Inc.), 21
/ 1321
Lynne
Rach
Nomadic
Pictures Corp., Mike Frislev, Chad Oakes 26
/ 1344
Minds
Eye Pictures, Josh Miller 31
/ 1367
Nancy
Laing 37
/ 1388
AMPIA
(Alberta Motion Picture Industries 45
/ 1419
Association),
Nick Rye
Marge
Gudmundson 60
/ 1489
Special
Events Committee for Child Find Alberta, 70
/ 1530
Wil
Gadsby
The
Canadian Institute for the Blind, Ellie Shuster 75
/ 1553
Meningitis
Foundation of Alberta, Earl Shindruk 82
/ 1580
The
Downtown Business Association of Edmonton, 89
/ 1608
Jana
Clarke
The
Mustard Seed Street Church, 98
/ 1635
Reverend
Neil Duncan McLean
The
Rainbow Society of Alberta, Craig Hawkins 107
/ 1662
S.
Dean Yaremchuk 112
/ 1677
Provincial
Exhibition of Manitoba, Dave Wowchuk 121
/ 1705
Louis
P. Visentin 129
/ 1731
Peak
of the Market, Larry McIntosh 139
/ 1764
Aboriginal
Council of Winnipeg, Wayne Helgason 148
/ 1787
National
Screen Institute, Bill Evans 168
/ 1851
TABLE
OF CONTENTS / TABLE DES MATIÈRES
PAGE
/ PARA NO.
PHASE III
REPLY BY / RÉPLIQUE PAR
by
Craig Broadcast Alberta Inc. (CKAL-TV) 173
/ 1875
par Craig Broadcast Alberta Inc. (CKAL-TV)
by Craig Broadcast Alberta Inc. (CKEM-TV) 173 / 1875
par Craig Broadcast Alberta Inc. (CKEM-TV)
by Craig Broadcast Systems Inc. (CKX-TV) 173 / 1875
par Craig Broadcast Systems Inc. (CKX-TV)
by Craig Broadcast Systems Inc. (CHMI-TV) 173 / 1875
par Craig Broadcast Systems Inc. (CHMI-TV)
Calgary,
Alberta /
Calgary
(Alberta)
--- Upon commencing on Thursday, April 11, 2002
at 0930 / L'audience débute jeudi, le
11 avril 2002 à 0930
1248
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Madam Secretary?
1249
THE
SECRETARY: Thank you, Mr.
Chairman. We're in Phase II of this hearing
where we will be hearing presentations from interveners. Each intervener has 10 minutes to make a
presentation and first up this morning is the Canadian Film and Television
Production Association. Elizabeth
McDonald and Julia Keatley will present on their behalf. Could I ask you to speak quite close to the microphone, please, so that
everyone can hear.
1250
MS.
McDONALD: Good morning, Mr. Chair, and
members of the Commission. My name is
Elizabeth McDonald and I'm the president and CEO of the Canadian Film and
Television Production Association. With
me today is Julia Keatley, who is Vice-Chair of our Board of Directors and
Chair of our Broadcast Relations Committee.
Julia is the Executive Producer of Keatley Films in Vancouver and the
producer of "Cold Squad", which is now in its fifth year of broadcast
in Canada. She is also one of the
members of the Board of Directors delegated by the CFTPA to the Canadian
Television Fund and she represents the interests of independent producers on
that Board.
1251
Mr.
Chair, as this is the first time we have appeared before you since your return
to the Commission, please let me take this opportunity to welcome you
back. We look forward to continuing our
industry's dialogue with the Commission under your leadership.
1252
The CFTPA
represents over 400 companies that finance, produce, distribute and market
television programs, feature films and multi-media products in the English
language. Our members are present in
every region of Canada, from coast to coast to coast. In an ever-consolidating media world, independent creators have
the role of ensuring diversity to the broadcasting system. Our members obtain the rights from authors
and others with stories to tell, employ writers to prepare screenplays, hire
directors, actors and craftspeople to make the stories into programs and
conduct all the business dealings to finance the provision of these stories to
Canadian and foreign audiences. As
such, we have a vital interest in the terms and conditions governing the
program practices of our major customers - the Canadian television, pay and
specialty broadcasters.
1253
The Group
Renewal process gives the public and interested parties the opportunity to look
back at the performance of a broadcaster and to have input to what they will do
in the next licence term. The Group
Renewal process allows us to look at the whole of a licensee's activities and
to comment on the appropriateness of their proposed contributions to Canadian
programming.
1254
In
looking back over the past performance of the Craig's, we appreciate what we
see. The A-Channel (in its three
communities) and the Brandon station have provided a strong local presence and
have been important in commissioning works from independent producers,
particularly from the West, and they do it in their communities. Whether it is drama commissioned through
A-Channel Production Fund or long form documentaries commissioned in Manitoba,
the Craig stations have played an important role. Combined with their local news presence, their contributions to
reflecting aboriginal cultures and their delivery of substantial amounts of
Canadian drama to audiences every week, we believe their performance warrants a
full seven-year renewal.
1255
However,
as we look forward, we have some concerns with certain of the proposals in
their renewal applications. In
particular, we wish to discuss the amount of priority programming, drama
programming, regional independent production, children's programming and terms
of trade.
1256
Julia?
1257
MS.
KEATLEY: Thank you, Elizabeth. Turning to priority programming: the applications filed only proposed five
hours of priority programming on each of the stations. However, the Craig's also indicated that if
they were successful in Toronto they would ensure that this would increase to
eight hours on each of the stations.
Clearly, with the decision announced on Monday, we can expect that the
eight-hour commitment will now be adopted.
This is a great improvement over what was proposed. However, in order to be assured that the results
that will be seen on television screens in the markets under review, we would
propose the Commission make this commitment a condition of licence for each of
the stations.
1258
While all
of the priority programming categories are important vehicles for telling our
stories, it is drama that enables a creator to tell a story in a creative and
entertaining way. Indeed, drama is the
genre that continues to attract the largest audience numbers than any other
category of programming. Over the past
licence term, the Craig stations have made long form drama a particular
priority. When the A-Channel was
licensed, the Craig's committed to four and one-half hours per week of drama,
with one and a half hours set aside for the long form drama.
1259
While the
block schedules submitted with the renewal applications included significant
amounts of drama and the Craig's have generally exceeded the commitment to
drama, no specific amount was proposed in the application. The Television Policy did not specify
priority programming requirements for the licensees of smaller groups, leaving
them the room to develop their own programming niches. Clearly, the Craig's niche, particularly in
prime time is drama, particularly movies, as well as television series and
documentaries.
1260
These
programs are important to Canadian viewers by providing a reflection of Canada
and are important to the production community.
In light of Craig's success in its Toronto/Hamilton application, the
CFTPA considers that it would be appropriate that the CRTC continue to require
the Craig's to provide a minimum of four and one-half hours per week of drama,
including the commitment to long form drama.
1261
I'm now
going to digress from the written.
Finally, in response to some issues raised yesterday, there are a number
of reasons that projects are not successful in gaining funding from the
Canadian Television Fund, the most significant being the level of licence fees
paid by the broadcaster. That being
said, with the expansion of a number of satellite and digital services, the
Canadian Television Fund cannot be relied upon to be the primary source of
financing of Canadian priority programming.
In fact, as discussed earlier with the applicant, whereby eight of the
15 films that have been commissioned by the applicant were feature films, there
is a significant new financing available, for instance, through Telefilm Canada
Feature Film Fund.
1262
Co-productions
and co-ventures are another vehicle, but there are increasingly more issues
surrounding these treaties and the willingness of foreign governments to
underwrite projects that are primarily geared to the Canadian market.
1263
As the
Commission is aware, the production community believes that over-the-air
conventional broadcasters have an important role to play in providing
children's programming. The Craig's
have done a good job in the past in providing kids programs and we note that
the block schedule for the Alberta stations shows nine different Canadian
children's programs. We encourage the
Commission to include a requirement in the decision that the stations continue
to provide the same amount of programming for children as is currently outlined
in their schedules throughout the upcoming licence term.
1264
As a B.C.
producer, I know how important the commitments made by local stations are to a
region's independent producers.
Regional broadcasters have direct contact with producers who reside in
their communities and they are in a position to ensure that stories based in the
regions get both regional and national audiences. With the Craig's new broadcasting opportunity in Toronto, they
are now well positioned to present Western productions on a national stage.
1265
As we
indicated in our written brief, we were quite disappointed in the lack of ongoing
funding for the development and licensing of regional producers in the
application. Any continuation of the
A-Channel Production Fund was left dependent upon the granting of a Toronto
licence. Monday's decision means an
additional $10 million in funding for Alberta and Manitoba producers, or $2
million per year once the original A-Channel monies are expended. We believe that this proposed expenditure
should be made a condition of licence and as you did with B.C., the decision on
BCTV that any recruitment be re-invested in this fund to maximize the quality
of Canadian priority programming. Craig
should also be required to file annual progress reports to the Commission on
its fulfilment of this obligation.
1266
Thank
you. Elizabeth?
1267
MS.
McDONALD: Finally, we would like to
discuss what has become an increasingly important issue for us: providing a
level and predictable playing field when producers are negotiating to work with
broadcasters. The licence fee that a
broadcaster brings to a production is a key piece of production financing
arrangements. Without a licence
agreement, the producer cannot access tax credits, the CTF and often cannot
convince distributors to pay advances.
1268
For
producers to become successful, they must be able to fully exploit their
copyrights and catalogue. Absent such
control, they are really only line producers and cannot build the kinds of
businesses able to invest in new productions.
1269
When a
broadcaster controls several territories and several windows (conventional,
specialty, et cetera) it is an important funder and investor, and they have the
clout in negotiations. When the
Canadian Association of Broadcasters appeared before the Standing Committee on
Canadian Heritage recently, on behalf of their private television broadcaster
members, it indicated quite clearly that becoming producers and distributors of
programming was a priority for its members.
If this becomes true, producers will have to negotiate with their
competitors for licence fees - not an encouraging prospect.
1270
We have
asked the Commission to endorse our idea of developing Terms of Trade
agreements between producers and broadcasters and we believe that this is the
right time to ask the Craig's to work with us to negotiate such an agreement. In the context of a more aggressive
broadcaster push for access to production funds and tax credits, we believe
that it is even more important that the Commission ask the licensee about its
commitments to such an agreement and note such a commitment in the decision resulting
from this hearing.
1271
And I am
going to digress for one paragraph. We
also note that we have sought and gained support from the Commission for
broadcaster commitment that 75 percent of priority programming be produced by
independent producers. Given the
current environment of consolidation expansion within the Canadian television
industry, we believe that requiring this of the Craig stations ensures the
diversity of stories and voices that will be available on these services,
regardless of changing circumstances, over the next seven years.
1272
Mr.
Chair, Members of the Commission. Thank
you for your attention today and we would be pleased to answer your questions.
1273
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you, and thank you
for your kind remarks to me personally.
I'll turn the mike over to Commissioner Wylie.
1274
COMMISSIONER
WYLIE: Thank you, Mr. Chairman. Good morning, Ms. McDonald, and your
colleague.
1275
You have
been here throughout the process yesterday.
I would ask whether you have a better level of comfort with some of the
matters that you raised after hearing the comments of the applicant.
1276
MS.
McDONALD: I think we are very pleased
with the level of questioning and certainly we were pleased with the
commitments the Commission appears to be pursuing with the applicant. I think, from our point of view, one of the
issues is to ensure that commitments become conditions of licence. We're finding in this world that if it's not
a condition of licence, it doesn't seem to exist, so it's all we've got, just
like you.
1277
I guess
there will be some reporting back on some of the issues from the applicant and
we'll be interested to say what they have to say, but we certainly think that
you're pursuing the issues that we have a lot of concern with ourselves.
1278
COMMISSIONER
WYLIE: With regard to terms of trade,
am I correct in understanding that you are near some agreement with the CBC?
1279
MS.
McDONALD: Miracles, miracles, only two
years. We will be actually ratifying a
terms of trade agreement with the CBC at our Board meeting at the end of April
in St. John's, Newfoundland. I must say
it has, even the negotiating of it, has gotten rid of many of the issues that
have been longstanding problems between producers and the CBC, and led them to
actually set up a website to assist independent producers and there was
methodology on both sides, some of it just because of the size of the CBC. And then we will have annual meetings about
it and we'll certainly keep you in touch.
1280
We have
also begun discussions with CTV. CHUM
has been in touch with us to begin negotiations. We've developed a template for private broadcasters which we
think will work -- oh, and Corus, Corus is very anxious as well. So we've been further along with CTV, we
have a template, we just have to meet with them again so I think that we'll be
more -- that that will be along the way and we'll have a template to
present.
1281
But it
certainly helps, even in discussions, much less being close to agreement,
changed the relationship between the producer and the broadcaster and allows
the producer to have someone to talk to through us, so that their marketplace
relationship isn't disrupted with the party that may be buying their
product.
1282
COMMISSIONER
WYLIE: So I understand then that you
are negotiating with private television owners individually. You're not working through the CAB?
1283
MS.
McDONALD: No, because I think we'd like
to finish it. I think it would be very
difficult for us to negotiate that with the CAB because the CAB, we would be
dealing with their boards and each of them having much different
structure. For example, for those
companies that have producer affiliated broadcasters, such as Corus with
Nelvana, that makes a difference in the structure, or if they have distribution
interests. I didn't know that there was
a Craig Entertainment until yesterday, but that does obviously increase the
need for such an agreement between the CFTPA and Craig.
1284
COMMISSIONER
WYLIE: To what extent will your
apparently successful negotiations with the CBC shorten the time period to iron
out for the private sector, or is it so different as not to be any help?
1285
MS.
McDONALD: I had some sympathy for our
friends at Craig in dealing with the CBC on their affiliation agreement. The CBC is a unique and very large and
bureaucratic organization, so a lot of
-- we could have probably done it in six months if every time between a
meeting we came to an agreement and then it appeared it had to go to many
different people, and so then there was always like a four-month gap between a meeting and agreement between
the two negotiating parties and then whoever the right person was in the CBC to
agree to it.
1286
COMMISSIONER
WYLIE: So with the Craig's, it could
just be a thousand dollar cup of coffee instead of four months gap.
1287
MS. McDONALD: We're happy to come out here too.
1288
COMMISSIONER
WYLIE: I certainly meant that it would
be --
1289
MS.
McDONALD: We have members, quite active
members in Alberta, and we have an office in Vancouver so there are many
reasons, active members in Saskatchewan, so we're happy to come out here.
1290
COMMISSIONER
WYLIE: You had something to add, Ms.
Keatley?
1291
MS.
KEATLEY: I was just going to say I
think it would probably be with sort of a six-month time period. The legal template is now there so I think that
we're finding that with CTV for instance, we're moving much more quickly.
1292
COMMISSIONER
WYLIE: Yes, even if they -- helps you
to know what the differences are between the private sector and so on, it's
probably helpful.
1293
Your
comment about the 75 percent, 25 percent is in relation to what you perceive to
be the presence of the production company under the control of Craig, is
it? Or is it just in case they do have
one eventually?
1294
MS.
McDONALD: Well, I think one of the
things perhaps that has not been talked about is how much of the priority
programming is going to be created in-house and how much will be created by
outside independent producers. I must
tell you that all producers are quite aware of the decision recently adopted by
the Canadian Association of Broadcasters and so we have to be concerned about
what levels of opportunity are going to be available to us if that marketplace
is being shut off to us. So we remain
in the Broadcasting Act as an important element of it but you
know, clearly, there is a desire to go into this business and so many of the
broadcaster companies are getting into production themselves. So for that reason, I think the 75 percent
makes a big difference.
1295
COMMISSIONER
WYLIE: So what you're suggesting is
that all private broadcasters, that we impose an anticipatory condition of
licensing in case they turn themselves into production companies or buy one?
1296
MS.
McDONALD: They do produce in-house.
1297
COMMISSIONER
WYLIE: But not what we have addressed
today for the 75-25, as I understand it.
1298
MS.
McDONALD: Not up until today, but I
think the other issue is that it makes it also -- independent production makes
a big difference to the employment, in how many people become employed and
engaged in this industry. Because we
have a certain responsibility to the unions and guilds with whom we negotiate
to ensure that that work keeps coming, and so there are cultural diversity
issues and there are also industrial reasons that it's important to keep this
industry active.
1299
COMMISSIONER
WYLIE: We're well aware of your
interests, of course, and since you've followed the hearing you have heard the
commitments in the discussion with the applicant and you will hear further, of
course, reply. I hope that maybe if you
stay another day you can get half of your terms of trade before you leave.
1300
We thank
you for your participation. It's always
helpful.
1301
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you. Commissioner Cram?
1302
COMMISSIONER
CRAM: Thank you, Mr. Chair. I wanted to follow up on what Vice-Chair
Wylie was referring to in terms of the anticipatory nature of the COL you're
proposing about independent production.
I guess my question is I, and of course I'm certainly not the expert, am
not aware of us ever having done or given an anticipatory COL, and I guess I
would need to be persuaded that in this circumstance it would be necessary for
us to do something like that. Are you
aware of any other precedent that we've done this before?
1303
MS. McDONALD: Well, companies that do have active
production, like Alliance Atlantis, CTV has that as well.
1304
COMMISSIONER
CRAM: I hear you, but here it's
anticipatory.
1305
MS.
McDONALD: The seven-year licence term,
if we just look at the past two years of what's happened with change and so I
become concerned about that and I don't, from reading the business pages of The
National Post or The Globe and Mail, this is going to be an active sector and
there's a lot of talk about how much work is going to be done with independent
producers.
1306
I think
it's fair to ask how much there really will be done and to attach a percentage
to it. Priority programming is only so
many hours a week and it's actually not that many, overall, the production
created by a broadcaster, and I think there has to be some concern and some
support that the verbal commitments, the good words that are said can be backed
by some sort of percentage, level of activity.
It is within the Television Policy, easy to do shows within the
studios. So that is also a trend that
we're watching and are concerned about.
1307
But to
support a broadcaster for seven years in this kind of environment, I think
requires us to also say -- because they're always very happy to have our
support, but are we all going to be together in seven years? Will this sector still be able to continue
to exist?
1308
MS.
KEATLEY: I think also when you look at
a lot of the clients and the relationships with the independent producers that
the Craig's work with, they tend to be the smaller companies who are actually
the most vulnerable. They aren't the
larger consolidated who are competing with them in other ways and so it really
is a concern for those members of ours.
1309
COMMISSIONER
CRAM: I guess my concern is that it
may, because I'm not aware of it having been done before, in anticipation of
something that may or may not occur and I'm concerned about the present value
of it. I hear you about the smaller
companies. Are you aware of it ever
having been done before, an anticipatory COL; if you're going to do this,
here's the restrictions we'll impose on it?
1310
MS.
McDONALD: I believe you have done it
with CTV-BCE in their decision. I mean
essentially they, at that point, were thinking of forming a company which has
essentially now been dissolved, but did impose this.
1311
MS.
McDONALD: The Landscape Mark -- they had a company where they were in the
process of reviewing the idea to form a production company at the time of their
hearing and we expressed concern about it and asked for the condition of
licence. Subsequent to that, that
company never was formed but the condition of licence, that means that CTV has
to do 75 percent of their work with independent producers stand and they are
very active with the sector.
1312
COMMISSIONER
CRAM: Thank you. Thank you, Mr. Chair.
1313
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Counsel?
1314
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: Merci, Monsieur
President. I just have a brief question
and that is why, in your written intervention, you didn't make any mention of
the 75 percent requirement, as I understand it's a very important plank of your
overall submission.
1315
MS.
McDONALD: There may be two
reasons. The first reason is -- I
always believe in being honest about these things. I was out of the country and so was Julia and we'll never do that
again, never, ever leave on holidays and I was supposed to be reviewing the
intervention and it followed me rather than preceded me on my trip so I didn't
see it.
1316
We
debated then when we came back whether we would raise it in our oral. There is a concern among local producers
here about how much of the work will be done in-house, and as Julia has said
very clearly, here and in the three prairie provinces, there are a lot of small
and medium-sized companies and so in discussing with them and realizing their concern
about not being sure how much will be done in-house and how much -- we felt
that it was appropriate to raise it in our oral remarks.
1317
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: Thank you very much.
1318
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you. Thank you very much. Madam Secretary?
1319
THE
SECRETARY: Our next intervener today is
the National Broadcast Reading Service and Lynne Rach will be representing NBRS
today. Would you come forward, please?
1320
MS.
RACH: Mr. Chairman, Commissioners. My name is Lynne Rach. Thank you for allowing me to appear
today. I oversee the Alberta operations
of VoicePrint, the reading service of the National Broadcast Reading
Service. I am here today to read into
the record NBRS's position regarding described video.
1321
We have
listened to your questioning of Craig at this hearing and we have received
Craig's reply to our intervention. We
have also spoken to them to try and better understand their proposal.
1322
Let me
begin by saying that NBRS is pleased that Craig now has proposed firm minimum
commitments to the broadcast of described programming. That's an important step forward.
1323
Craig, in
its reply to our intervention, committed to the broadcast beginning in year two
of the new licence term, a minimum of one hour per week of described priority
programming. Beginning in year four of
the new licence term, a minimum of two hours per week of described priority
programming.
1324
However,
this commitment referred to total hours.
That meant Craig was proposing just one-half hour per week of original
described programs beginning in year two and one hour per week in year
four. That's substantially less than
what you expect from CTV and CanWest.
It's also substantially less than what was proposed by CHUM in its
renewal application.
1325
We have
had several discussions with Craig over the past few weeks and Craig now has
advised us that they are prepared to commit to the following. Beginning in year two of the new licence
term, a minimum of two hours per week of described priority programming in peak
viewing time, of which 50 percent would be original, and beginning in year four
of the new licence term, a minimum of four hours per week of described priority
programming in peak viewing time, 50 percent of which would be original.
1326
NBRS is
pleased that Craig has come forward with this proposal. We feel it represents a reasonable
compromise that we can endorse.
1327
NBRS
respectfully suggests that these commitments should be included as a condition
of licence. Also, NBRS respectfully
suggest that whenever Craig licences a program for which a described version is
available, Craig should be expected to acquire and broadcast the described
version of the program regardless of whether it is a Canadian or non-Canadian
program.
1328
NBRS
thanks the Commission for the opportunity to participate in this important
proceeding. Thank you.
1329
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you. Commissioner McKendry?
1330
COMMISSIONER
McKENDRY: Thank you, Mr. Chair. Good morning. Thank you for your comments and your ongoing participation in the
proceeding. You've obviously been busy
in dealing with Craig.
1331
Do you
have any information about the number of visually impaired people in Craig's
territory and the scope of the audience that would be impacted by described
video?
1332
MS.
RACH: In the two provinces, I think
about 380,000, both people with diminished vision and who are print restricted
are included in those numbers.
1333
COMMISSIONER
McKENDRY: One of the things that
interested me is the cost of described video.
We've heard some comment that the cost of described video will probably
decline. Do you have any comments with
respect to that, that over the seven-year licence term for example, do you
anticipate that the cost of described video will decline? I understand the National Broadcast Reading
Service does described video.
1334
MS.
RACH: Yes. I think it will operate much like closed captioning did
initially. Because there was such a little bit of demand, the cost was quite
high. Now, the cost has become quite
reasonable and in fact closed captioning has become a profit centre for most
broadcasters.
1335
COMMISSIONER
McKENDRY: One of the questions I asked
Craig about yesterday, and I don't know whether you were here or not, was
whether or not they felt there was any opportunity for sponsorships for
described video as well as closed captioning.
Their response was it was something they hadn't really examined at this
stage. Has your organization any
comments to make about that possibility?
1336
MS.
RACH: I think that there's a tremendous
opportunity to say this program, "This described program is brought to you
by," much as closed captioning is, and these are spots that can be sold or
through a sponsorship basis. So I don't
see any difficulty with, over time again, that becoming a revenue source for them.
1337
COMMISSIONER
McKENDRY: My understanding is that the
Federal Communications Commission in the United States has put in place on
April 1st of this year, regulations with respect to described video. Is your organization involved at all with
monitoring what's going on in the United States and working with groups down
there as well?
1338
MS.
RACH: We certainly would be involved in
monitoring, but we're more delighted that this Commission in Canada has set the
precedent with regard to description.
Your ruling with CTV and Global last September made Canada the first
country to do this, and my little organization has been practising to do this
for seven years.
1339
We've
been honing our skills with a collection of described movies for libraries and
it's very exciting to sit down with a blind person or see a blind family sit
down together and enjoy a movie without -- or a TV show, for example, without
somebody saying, "What's happening?
What's happening?" when there's noise on the screen that is
essential to the plot that the blind person can't access.
1340
COMMISSIONER
McKENDRY: Thank you very much. We appreciate your participation in the
proceeding.
1341
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Madam Secretary?
1342
THE
SECRETARY: Our next intervener today is
Nomadic Pictures Corp. This will be
intervention number 029. I would invite
Mr. Frislev and Mr. Oakes to come forward.
1343
MR.
OAKES: Good afternoon, Mr. Chair,
Commissioners. We appreciate the
opportunity to come before you to support Craig Broadcasting Systems bid for the
re-licences of the mentioned Craig stations.
1344
My name
is Chad Oakes. This is my partner, Mike
Frislev. We are co-chairmen of Nomadic
Pictures, small TV and feature film company based here in Alberta, specifically
in Calgary, which does around between $4 and $10 million of productions per
year.
1345
From
A-Channel's inception Drew Craig and Joanne Levy, have supported our
productions with broadcast licenses.
Not all - some - most of them, but specifically the projects they did
support did close off our financing or assist in getting financing finished.
1346
Their
word over the last five years has been gold and promises have been kept. This is why we come before you to support
100 percent Craig's attempt to re-licence their stations. We, as Alberta producers, also feel a need
that Craig Broadcasting System Company in Alberta in business to continue, for
us to, in turn, continue our endeavours, specifically for Canadian projects.
1347
We also
appreciate CRTC's stand with regards to the COL's and the money that has been
earmarked to the Alberta producers and agreed amounts by the Craig's for the
COL. We are here and are happy to spend
Craig's money. We personally, Nomadic
Pictures as well has three pictures - well, one TV series and two features with
broadcast licences of over $1 million that Craig has give us last year and this
year, to be shot this year.
1348
I believe
this is a good step in the right direction for -- I guess there is a shortfall
in the money they need to spend, and again we're endeavouring to do so.
1349
MR.
FRISLEV: Mr. Chairman,
Commissioners. We're a company of two,
so we don't have a tremendous amount of resources with which to scramble
together projects in an ever-shifting marketplace, given the current downfall
in the foreign markets. We are always,
always light on our feet in terms of how to get things financed. Being able to go down the street and talk to
Drew and Joanne is key for our business.
The projects that they have licensed for us, to enable them to go
forward and to complete financing has literally enabled the survival of our
company of two.
1350
They're
great to deal with. If we have a
problem or something needs to be solved with a bank package or whatever, we've
called Drew on his holidays and he's helped us out with a piece of paper to
close a bank financing. I can't say
that we would get that kind of support if we had to, you know, participate in
the $1,000 cup of coffee to go down to Toronto. We would not have that relationship with the broadcaster that
wasn't in our neck of the woods and we wouldn't be here.
1351
I think
the overall intent of the CRTC and of the whole system is to support companies
like us so that we can grow, prosper and get Canadian stories out into the
international marketplace.
1352
All I can
say is that from top to bottom, everybody that we've dealt with in Craig
Broadcasting has been helpful, honourable and true to their word. And this whole proceeding is, to me - I've
never been to a hearing before - is a place where commerce has to meet culture
in a very, very difficult and changing marketplace. All I can say is that although they may say in their last
condition of licence that they will move forward and do program A, B, C, D, if
they fall short on that mark like some of the shows that they didn't get made,
their intentions are always there and I think that through this process they'll
be honourable to the process and they will fulfil the intent of this whole, you
know, through the Commission and through supporting Canadian stories being told
locally and internationally. I can just
say that from both of our experience in dealing with them that the intent of
the process will be maintained, from my perspective, from the Craig
Broadcasting team.
1353
That's
about all I've got to say.
1354
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you. Commissioner Williams?
1355
COMMISSIONER
WILLIAMS: Good morning, Mr. Frislev and
Mr. Oakes. You have told us a bit about
the convenience of being able to walk down the street to Craig's offices as
opposed to going elsewhere. Can you
please describe how the Craig's approach is, other than that it's different
than the other broadcasters in this marketplace in regards to its dealings with
the independent production fund -- community, pardon me.
1356
MR.
FRISLEV: The head office is here in
Calgary, so you can talk to the decision-makers. Every other broadcaster that's represented in our marketplace,
it's not a head office. There's always
decisions being made elsewhere in terms of issuing licenses and those kinds of
things.
1357
And also,
the television marketplace is changing rapidly. To keep on top of what's happening, where the business is going,
to be in touch with the pulse of the business itself so that we can recognize
opportunities and fulfil those opportunities, that requires a dialogue. So having the head office here is important.
1358
COMMISSIONER
WILLIAMS: Do you have work with any of
the other broadcasters, in the past or currently?
1359
MR.
OAKES: Yes, we also work with Corus,
WTN, SuperChannel, SuperEcran, Movie Central, TMN. We do work with them in conjunction with the Craig Broadcasting
for TV licenses, yes.
1360
COMMISSIONER
WILLIAMS: And with Craig's expansion
into Toronto, do you see an opportunity to tell Western stories or some of your
products being available in that marketplace?
1361
MR.
OAKES: I think the stories in the past
that we have done are actually Canadian stories, they're not specifically just
West. Out of the three pictures, the TV
series is worldwide recognition, although it is Canadian. Specifically, two are Canadian, one is a
native Indian story. Another one is the
story, true story of a young boy growing up in British Columbia. We're in Alberta, yet we're going to make it
look like B.C., so that is a Western story, but we really believe that it's
important for Canadian independent producers, even the small ones, to make
movies for Canadians, by Canadians, but for everybody in the world to
watch.
1362
MR.
FRISLEV: We bring our voice to the
table. We are who we are. We were born and raised in Calgary. All I can say is - I used to live in Toronto
- there is stylistic differences, from my perspective, the way people do
business in the West and the way they do it in the East. So having a broadcaster that's western-based
in our hometown, I don't know, we just relate to them.
1363
COMMISSIONER
WILLIAMS: Okay. Thank you very much. I have no further questions, Mr. Chair.
1364
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you very much. Thank you very much, gentlemen. Madam Secretary?
1365
THE
SECRETARY: Our next intervener is Minds
Eye Pictures. I'd invite Josh Miller to
come forward. This is intervention
number 035.
1366
MR.
MILLER: Mr. Chairman,
Commissioners. My name is Josh
Miller. I'm a producer and a partner in
Minds Eye Pictures, an independent film and television production company. My office is in Edmonton and we are
affiliated with Minds Eye Entertainment, which is engaged in the production and
distribution of independent film, television and multimedia products around the
world.
1367
Minds Eye
is also vertically integrated with audio and video post-production
companies. One of them, Postmaster
Digital, is based here in Calgary.
Minds Eye's operations began in 1986 and I'm given to understand that in
terms of production volume, we are now the largest privately-held independent
production company in western Canada.
1368
Minds Eye
supported the original application for the A-Channel services in Calgary and
Edmonton filed in 1996. The wisdom of
our decision to support these new licenses has been borne out by the
performance of the A-Channel in Alberta over the past four years. It should be noted that Minds Eye has
benefited directly with the A-Channel licensing one of our TV movies and also
investing in the development of a second TV movie project.
1369
A-Channel
also supported Alberta-based training initiatives and industry events. I sit on the Board of the Edmonton
International Film Festival Society, the organization that puts on the Local
Heroes Film Festival, and the A-Channel renewed their support this year both as
a cash sponsor and as a media sponsor for the event. This is but one example among many of their ongoing sponsorship
support for the Alberta community.
1370
The
current A-Channel application before you proposes to expend the remainder of
the original allocation of dollars in the A-Channel Drama Fund with Alberta
independent producers and writers. In
addition, the A-Channel is proposing to expend an additional $200,000 annually
on the development of new priority programming with Alberta and Manitoba independent
producers. Both the continuing and new
initiatives are most welcome.
1371
The
application also proposes to commit an additional $10 million in funding for
Western Producers conditional upon the approval of a Toronto station licence,
which I understand has been granted to Craig Broadcasting earlier this
week. This is certainly welcome news
and our only comment here is that these expenditures be directed to Manitoba
and Alberta, guided by the same rationale as the proposed new development
commitment, and I understand from the comments yesterday that, indeed, Craig
intends to do that, to direct those expenditures to Manitoba and Alberta. So that is good news for us.
1372
In
closing, I'd just like to comment in a broader sense about the importance of
medium-sized and regionally-based broadcasters such as Craig. Over the past several years, decisions have
been made that have resulted in a concentration of ownership of broadcast and
other media assets. While there is a
valid school of thought that larger entities are better able to compete in a
global marketplace, here in Canada, this consolidation should be scrutinized in
our opinion, in terms of whether or not it has benefited the Canadian
broadcasting system, specifically in terms of furthering the goals of the Broadcast
Act.
1373
Large
public companies with crushing debt loads often have to make cutbacks in order
to appease shareholders. They cut back
personnel and in due course they cut back the quantity and quality of their
Canadian production, and it should be noted that the effects of this are
magnified in the regions. We understand
that the CRTC is being lobbied for an easing of licence conditions in this area
from some of the larger Canadian broadcasters.
1374
While
obviously the system needs its larger players, the CRTC might want to examine
whether the policies it has been pursuing the last few years have actually
yielded the benefits sought. It's our
belief that the success of entities such as Craig Broadcasting, a medium-sized
company with a Western base, is critical to meeting the goals of the Broadcast
Act, as well as maintaining the health of the Canadian system as a
whole.
1375
I'd be
pleased now to answer any questions you might have. Thanks.
1376
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you, Mr.
Miller. Were you present for the
discussion on conditions of licence with the applicant yesterday?
1377
MR.
MILLER: I came in midday yesterday so I
caught the afternoon.
1378
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Right. At the bottom of your oral presentation,
page 1 notes, you reference the $10 million.
Are you prepared to comment on whether you'd like to see this as a
condition of licence?
1379
MR.
MILLER: Yes, I think I take the same
position as the CFTPA that these commitments should be conditions of licence.
1380
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you. I'm not quite sure on your second page, on
the cutbacks of personnel and the reference there to easing of licence
conditions. It isn't generally a
condition of licence that the party employ so many people in such and such a
location.
1381
MR.
MILLER: No, I was talking more in
general terms about sort of what I'm seeing out there. I'm noting - and I'm not an expert in this
area, I make film and television productions, so bear with me - but my sense of
hearing and reading things like looking to have things like infomercials
considered, you know, priority programming and expanding the definition of what
those kinds of programming are to encompass or pull in lower cost sponsored
programming is but one example.
1382
When I
say cutbacks, of course, it's the company's prerogative to rationalize their
human resources, but it leads to a condition where they could also make a
compelling business argument that Canadian content production is too
onerous. And I just have been sort of
noticing that in the news and I'm kind of concerned about that, because I have
a strong conviction that Canadian content regulations are extremely important
for success of both broadcasters and independent production.
1383
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you. Thank you very much.
1384
MR.
MILLER: Thank you.
1385
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Madam Secretary?
1386
THE
SECRETARY: Our next intervener is Nancy
Laing, and she is representing Earth to Sky Pictures Inc. This is intervention number 034.
1387
MS.
LAING: My name is Nancy Laing of Earth
to Sky Pictures and I am an independent feature film producer from
Calgary. I strongly support Craig
Broadcast Systems application for renewal of its broadcast licenses in Alberta
and Manitoba.
1388
I have
been working in the film industry in Alberta for nine years. I trained under Bruce Harvey of Illusions
Entertainment and in the seven years we worked together, he produced nine
feature films, five of which were A-Channel supported projects.
1389
Two years
ago I started my own production company, Earth to Sky Pictures. A-Channel has been a firm supporter,
contributing development funding in the form of grants from it's A-Channel
Drama Fund, as well as broadcast licenses to both of my first two feature
films, "Jet Boy", currently playing on Pay-Per-View, and "Don't
Call me Tonto", scheduled to be shot this year. I believe this is the 16th production that A-Channel is counting
as licensed but not completed. I may be
wrong about that.
1390
In total,
I have been intimately involved with seven of the 16 movies that A-Channel has
licensed over the last five years, with combined budgets of over $14
million. The A-Channel Drama Fund, now
the A-Channel Production Fund, has significantly contributed to independent
production of long form drama in this province - there can be no question.
1391
My
experience with A-Channel has been very positive. Joanne Levy is very approachable and supportive of independent
producers such as myself. A-Channel is
now one of the only broadcasters in Alberta to put broadcast licenses into
feature films or made-for-television movies.
The continuity of this support is especially important in the constantly
shifting landscape of Canadian film financing.
1392
A prime
indicator of the state of flux is the contrast in the 2001 and 2002 funding
results from the Canadian Television Fund License Fee Program for Drama. Last year, the amount of broadcast licenses
needed to get LFP funding for made-for-television movies was equal to the
$300,000 eligibility threshold. This
year when it became apparent that an additional $128,000 above this eligibility
threshold, which just for the record means that you had to get maximum
broadcast points, you had to totally max out on that. When this became apparent that that amount of money was required
to secure LFP funding, A-Channel and the other broadcasters involved stepped up
to the plate and increased their broadcast licenses. With this additional support from the broadcasters, the LFP was
able to give us an extension to the 2001 funding that had been earmarked for
our project, and as of yesterday at lunch our financing is now complete, and
this is on the project "Don't Call Me Tonto" that yesterday they were
talking didn't get through. We, on
appeal, did get through and got our old financing back.
1393
It is
because of this type of support that independent production in Alberta
survives. Joanne Levy and Drew Craig
know us personally. They believe in our
projects and they believe in our companies.
1394
As well,
having another Canadian broadcaster or group of broadcasters who are not one of
the two national networks, I believe, with the power to green light projects,
can only strengthen the diversity of voices in Canadian broadcasting.
1395
The
announcement this week of Craig Broadcasting's successful Toronto One bid is
very good news for Alberta. Not only will
it ensure the continued funding of the A-Channel Production Fund for the next
seven years, two years to finish the current fund, then $10 million over the
five years after that, but it will also encourage co-production between Ontario
and Alberta. Joanne Levy has already
been instrumental in bringing two Ontario/Alberta co-productions, which are now
in development, to our company.
1396
As Craig
Broadcasting becomes part of the Toronto community, I feel certain that
A-Channel will foster more and more connections between the three provinces in
which it has stations, to the benefit of all.
1397
And
co-productions is the way of the future both nationally and
internationally. At the American Film
Market this year, Lou Horowitz held his usual or annual Future of Film
Financing seminar, and co-production, particularly with Canada as well as the
UK and Germany, was front and centre.
1398
Finally,
on a more personal note, I watch A-Channel and wish to continue to do so.
1399
Renewing
the A-Channel's licenses will allow A-Channel to continue to be a broadcaster
that Western Canadian independent feature producers such as myself can count
on. It is my hope that the CRTC will
support A-Channel's application for renewal.
1400
Thank you
for allowing me to appear before you at this hearing. I'll be happy to answer any questions.
1401
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you very much. Commissioner Williams?
1402
COMMISSIONER
WILLIAMS: Thank you, Mr. Chair. Good morning, Ms. Laing. Tell me a bit about your movie, "Don't
Call Me Tonto". What's that about?
1403
MS.
LAING: The movie is about -- you want
to know the plot, is that what you're asking?
1404
COMMISSIONER
WILLIAMS: Sure, a thumbnail sketch.
1405
MS.
LAING: Okay. The movie is about a sort of disillusioned aboriginal lawyer who
has kind of gone corporate although he was an activist in his youth. He gets thrown together with an old cowboy
clown, loser-type. They get accused of
robbing some bingo halls, wrongfully accused.
They have to hit the road to clear their name, and in the process they
renew their lease on life and discover that there are still things to live for
and he becomes more active again and it's a comedy, if you can't tell by the
title.
1406
COMMISSIONER
WILLIAMS: I'm intrigued by some of your
comments in both your oral and in your written intervention, specifically one,
A-Channel is now one of the only broadcasters in Alberta to put broadcast
licenses into feature films or made-for-television movies. Can you elaborate a bit on that?
1407
MS.
LAING: CTV, I believe, makes its
decisions out of Vancouver and Toronto; CBC makes its decisions on
made-for-television movies out of Toronto; Movie Central makes its decisions
out of Vancouver; SuperEcran and TMN make their decisions out of Toronto; APTN
makes its decisions out of Winnipeg; Showcase makes its decisions out of
Toronto; WTN now makes its decisions out of Toronto and Vancouver. There's nobody here. CFI, I believe, has a little tiny bit of
money that they spend. There is the
CanWest producers fund; they don't give broadcast licenses. That fund is a grant that you -- it's a
last-in grant so you have to have all your other financing in place before you
can go to it. The CFCN production fund
no longer exists. It is the only place
to get broadcast licenses for feature films in Alberta.
1408
COMMISSIONER
WILLIAMS: I guess it's much the same
answer to my next question then, I guess.
Another of your comments was it's because of this type of support that
independent production in Alberta survives.
Is there anything you can add to the previous answer?
1409
MS.
LAING: I think that there's -- it's
interesting because I was at the Vancouver Film Festival in the fall last year
and they had a panel up there with someone from Alliance Atlantis, someone from
CTV, someone from CBC, someone who was a producer for CTV, and they were
talking about how to make feature films in Canada.
1410
From my
point of view, and I've been making, like I said, I've gotten nine features
under my belt kind of thing, they were talking some other world to me. It was an ivory tower where one broadcaster
gives you your whole license fee that you need to apply to all the funding.
1411
The way
we make features here is we cobble things together. We have our first window which is Pay, so we're very good
friends, hopefully. We're well acquainted
with Michelle Marion and Shelley Gillen who are the two Pay decision
makers. Then we go, then we have to get
our convention licence which is, in so many cases, A-Channel. Who else would we go to? We can't get CTV -- we can, there are
producers here in the province who do, and don't get me wrong, I'd love
it. I think all of us would love to do
a nice big movie of the week from CTV or CBC.
A-Channel is not a big enough company to give the full licenses to do a
premier on A-Channel. That's not the
way it works. They're doing second
window after Pay, so they're putting in smaller licenses, which is
appropriate. So we're doing the cobble
together thing. And then we throw in
specialty channels in between. For
example, with "Don't Call Me Tonto", the broadcast licenses are made
up of TMN, SuperEcran, Movie Central, APTN and A-Channel. So it's the whole thing cobbled
together. On "Jet Boy it" was
about the same combination without Movie Central and with Showcase instead of
APTN. That's the way we make movies in
this environment.
1412
COMMISSIONER
WILLIAMS: Craig, as you know, as been
successful in the bid for a Toronto licence, and an earlier intervener
suggested that the additional $10 million committed in funding for Western
producers be a condition of licence. Do
you have a comment on that?
1413
MS.
LAING: Yes, I'd like to have that
happen as well. As the other producers
in the CFTP has said, it's nice if that's in writing and it's a commitment and
not only an expectation.
1414
COMMISSIONER
WILLIAMS: Okay. Congratulations on your financing. I trust it wasn't coincidental to the fact
that a hearing was being held here.
1415
MS.
LAING: Thank you.
1416
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you. Madam Secretary?
1417
THE
SECRETARY: Our next intervener is
Alberta Motion Pictures Industries Association represented by Nick Rye. This is intervention number 026.
1418
MR.
RYE: Good morning, Mr. Chairman,
Commissioners. I apologize for sounding
slightly like Mickey Mouse but I've got the Western flu that's doing the rounds
and I'll stay far away.
1419
I'd just
like to bring up a couple of things as I start. I think Josh Miller and I are probably slightly sensitive because
we were the Alberta people who represented the Pay broadcasting companies for
the last 20 years when they were owned locally. We're both doing very well on our own in our independent status,
but when the owner no longer became someone in Alberta the relationship and the
job went to Vancouver and Toronto. But
I worked for Dr. Allard and I feel very blessed to have done that.
1420
The other
thing I just would like to bring up briefly is I'm happy to report that at
WestJet as of May 28th, we'll make it a $500 cup of coffee to go to Toronto
instead of $1,000. So that should
really help us all.
1421
COMMISSIONER
WYLIE: I heard this morning that even
the Competition Bureau is getting into the action, so I'm sure that you can get
your $500 flight.
1422
MR.
RYE: For 28 years, the Alberta Motion
Picture Industries Association has represented independent producers and
members involved in all aspects of the film and television industry in
Alberta. The mandate of the association
is to ensure the growth and development of the indigenous industry at the
producer, technical, talent and craft levels.
Central to this mandate is maintaining an environment in which Alberta
producers can initiate, develop and produce films and programs over which they
have creative and financial control.
1423
AMPIA has
a total of 275 members representing a cross-section of more than 3,000 industry
professionals, including but not limited to, producers, directors, performers,
writers, craftspeople, distributors, suppliers and exhibitors.
1424
AMPIA is
here today to offer our support for the renewal of the licenses of A-Channel in
both Edmonton and Calgary.
1425
Since
A-Channel was licensed in Alberta, we have seen the production of 15 feature
films that would not have been made otherwise.
This was made possible through the $14 million A-Channel drama fund, now
the A-Channel production fund, that was committed at the time. Within less than two years that fund will
spend the balance of the money remaining, and Joanne Levy has reassured us that
that will happen and as was brought up yesterday in terms of the timing of when
that money needed to be spent.
1426
As in our
written submission, we want to make it clear to the Commission that Joanne Levy
has been an integral part of the Alberta production community and has helped
many writers and producers with their long form dramas. As well, A-Channel has provided support to
the Alberta film and television industry in a variety of ways, most notably
last year by televising the Alberta Motion Picture and Television awards live
for two hours, which I produced. It
doesn't say that either.
1427
AMPIA
commends A-Channel on its involvement in the production of 15 Alberta features
as well as a number of documentary programs.
They have allowed Alberta producers, directors and writers to tell their
stories.
1428
AMPIA is
also pleased that A-Channel in its submission has committed to one hour of
local reflection each week and we hope some of this will be with independent
producers. Through consolidation and
integration, it has been extremely difficult for producers to find local shelf
space on their existing local stations.
In our discussions with Ms. Levy, it's our understanding that this one
hour will not be news programming. This
kind of commitment from A-Channel will allow Alberta storytellers to reach
Alberta viewers. We would ask that
A-Channel elaborate on this commitment in terms of the type of programming and
the range of license fees that would be available.
1429
Over the
last several years, we in the Alberta industry have witnessed the erosion and
disappearance of many broadcast funds that were enormously beneficial to our
production community. What's happened
is that they have been conditions of licence on transfer and people have then
begun to rely on them and when that runs out, they no longer go forward. We are pleased that the resolution of the
Toronto licenses will result in an additional $10 million in licence and equity
and we were delighted to hear Joanne Levy say that this fund will go to Alberta
and Manitoba independent producers.
AMPIA supports A-Channel in this initiative and recommends, as we have
in our last several appearances before the Commission, that the Commission make
this a condition of licence specific to the stations in Alberta and
Manitoba. Also, we would encourage that
these funds are distributed in reasonable allocations over the course of the
licence.
1430
We would
urge that as a condition of licence, the $10 million fund be spent not less
than 15 percent a year if it's a five-year licence, or 10 percent a year if
it's a seven-year licence - we're a little confused as to exactly what might be
granted - and any recoupments from sub-licensing or equity be re-invested in
the fund the year after it is received.
The reason for that is if a broadcaster stands to benefit from the
recoupment themselves by putting it into their corporate profits, it puts them
in a very awkward position of the more money I get back, the better my company
shareholders do. So if we make sure
that this is as close to a loan as possible so we get it all back -- a
broadcaster is just automatically conflicted, so it's a great help if it's by
condition of licence being recycled into the fund.
1431
AMPIA
further recommends that A-Channel's commitment to spending $200,000 each year
on the development of priority programming within Alberta and Manitoba, as
outlined in their supplementary brief, also be a condition of licence. We would support A-Channel's commitment to
the success of the indigenous industry in Alberta.
1432
We would
also ask the Commission to make it a condition of licence that the applicant
file on a yearly basis at least the following information with the Commission
and the CFTPA: project development -
how much was committed and how much was spent in the development for the year;
licenses - how much was committed and how much was spent for the year; equity -
how much was committed, how much was spent and how much was recouped for that
year; and the amount spent on administration each year, which we feel should
not exceed about 5 percent; and the amount spent on each producer resource each
year, because they've said 10 percent for admin and producer resources.
1433
To be
clear, we're not asking for specific information on any particular development
or production project, because we feel that's inappropriate. We are seeking cumulative totals for each of
the categories we have described.
1434
As a
courtesy, we would ask that the applicant file with the Commission this
information for each year of the current licence term. We realize completely that that's not
something the Commission could impose, it would only be a courtesy.
1435
We are
very pleased that A-Channel is committing to eight hours of priority
programming per week with one hour of local reflection. Again, we would ask that A-Channel elaborate
on, if this hour will be produced by independent producers.
1436
We
applaud the Commission in their recent licensing decisions whereby they have
asked for an annual report from each broadcaster that clearly indicates the
dollars and allocation of these dollars to independent producers.
1437
We
further recommend that as a matter of course, the beneficiaries of the benefits
also be contacted through the CFTPA on a yearly basis and asked to provide
their input on the impact and success of the promised benefits to independent
producers and report it back to the CRTC.
1438
AMPIA
strongly recommends that all promises of performance be made conditions of
licence. It has been our experience
that when a broadcaster's promises of performance are not deemed to be
conditions of licence, they're not necessarily fulfilled. We were actually told by several
broadcasters, without being specific, that expectations didn't need to be met
on their licenses and if it was not on the page marked "condition of
licence", they would not necessarily be doing it.
1439
We thank
the Commission for the opportunity to provide our comments and we would be
willing to answer any questions you have.
I apologize for how much I went off the prepared text.
1440
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Not at all, Mr. Rye. Thank you.
Commissioner Wylie?
1441
COMMISSIONER
WYLIE: Good morning, Mr. Horne. It is Mr. Horne?
1442
MR.
RYE: It's Mr. Rye. I apologize.
1443
COMMISSIONER
WYLIE: Oh, I'm sorry.
1444
MR.
RYE: That's okay. It's Nick Rye, like the drink.
1445
COMMISSIONER
WYLIE: I went back to the agenda.
1446
MR.
RYE: I was going to be Connie Edwards
and Nick Rye today, but --
1447
COMMISSIONER
WYLIE: We're delighted to meet
you. Give our best to Mr. Horne.
1448
In your
written presentation, to get that out of the way, your support is conditional
upon the applicant continuing the same support to independent producers. I believe you have been here for
yesterday. Are you satisfied with the
$10 million and with what I understood, which we can of course get back with
reply, I understood would be specifically involving Western producers - that
was the discussion we had about emphasis - that your condition had been met?
1449
MR.
RYE: Yes.
1450
COMMISSIONER
WYLIE: Now, with regards -- there have
been a number of parties suggesting that the idea of asking for annual reports
when broadcasters invest in a fund and in the Toronto decision I guess that's
what you're referring to, in paragraph 12 in part, this annual reporting is
required and that gives some idea of how the funds are disbursed so that we
don't end up with an impossible ballooning at the end of the licence term.
1451
I'm
referring back now in this context to paragraph 8. Do you think that with the reporting perhaps that would be
sufficient to keep an eye on things rather than require a certain percentage be
spent per year?
1452
MR.
RYE: Yes, I think it could be. The only trick would be is that if it wasn't
being met, it's kind of awkward between hearings, between the seven years for
us to do anything because we can't appear before the Commission again before
the end of the term.
1453
COMMISSIONER
WYLIE: So you would want this built
into --
1454
MR.
RYE: I feel -- we deliberately didn't
make it equally spaced. The whole idea
was to give them some flexibility, as I believe broadcasters have --
1455
COMMISSIONER
WYLIE: You mean because you say it's
not less than?
1456
MR.
RYE: Well, yes. And we said 15 percent over five or 10 over
seven, so in fact we're not talking about a seven-year licence, it being
divided exactly equally. You would only
need to spend 10 percent in each one year to make sure that it didn't balloon,
but maybe that's too complicated.
1457
COMMISSIONER
WYLIE: Your point here -- well, it's
simply that it could be limiting and there may be some reason why more money
would be expended in one year. Maybe it
--
1458
MR.
RYE: I was just going to say, I think
our concern came somewhat from what's happened to this point where they've
spent $3 or $4 million and after 17 months spent quite a lot.
1459
COMMISSIONER
WYLIE: Yes. So your point is that simply reporting, there are no tools then
to demand that was spent, but there's always the problem of being too intrusive
and --
1460
MR.
RYE: Completely.
1461
COMMISSIONER
WYLIE: -- and could be to the
disadvantage even of your colleagues, your members.
1462
MR.
RYE: We leave this totally to you. It was just our suggestion.
1463
COMMISSIONER
WYLIE: In paragraph 10, one of your
concerns, which also was addressed in the Toronto decision, is the amount spent
on administration which we'll hear further from the applicant, because I think
that's what we were discussing yesterday, that when you add all the amounts
that have been expended and then we're told what's left is expenses,
administration expenses or costs.
1464
On what
basis do you propose 5 percent? For
example, if it were $2 million a year, 5 percent of $2 million to you would be
a reasonable amount?
1465
MR.
RYE: Yes, there are a couple of places
that comes from. Yesterday, they said
it was for administration and producer resources, which I think means the
support they give to the NSI or to AMPIA that when they said yesterday, they
said its admin and producer resources.
So I believe that that's not strictly overhead costs, that there are
other things in that number when they said 10.
The five came -- I was on the Board of the CTF for its first six years
and the CTF was constrained to 5 percent a year, and we found it kept the
management quite diligent in how much money they had to spend each year by
being capped that way. And they found a
way to make it work.
1466
COMMISSIONER
WYLIE: Are you aware that in the
Toronto licensing decision in the condition of licence and the amounts spent,
there is a line that says "administrative costs shall not be included in
these amounts". Is that what
you're looking at?
1467
MR.
RYE: In an ideal world, that's what
happened when I was at SuperChannel.
Originally we had the right to have admin costs in our commitments and
what happened at the subsequent hearing was they said let's just establish the
money, an amount that has no admin, it can be a slightly lower number, but
let's just establish a number that has no admin. What are you going to spend on third parties writing
cheques? And we found at SuperChannel
that really made it easier because then there was no issue about how much
overhead should be allocated.
1468
COMMISSIONER
WYLIE: Yes. In the Toronto case they had mentioned a certain amount for
administrative costs, and the way I understand it, it was deducted from the
larger amount so that then you had an exact amount to producers with the line I
just read, and then whatever they said about this administrative costs was
excluded.
1469
MR.
RYE: I think it would help greatly if
perhaps in rebuttal they could give you an actual number that doesn't include
admin, just the actual number they'll spend.
1470
COMMISSIONER
WYLIE: We may hear from the applicant
on that point which has been raised, obviously, in a number of places, at reply
stage.
1471
I'm a
little puzzled by your paragraphs 12 and 13.
Would you expect the Commission to require that beneficiaries report?
1472
MR.
RYE: I don't think that -- Connie wrote
that and Connie is very idealistic, and I think it's a good idea, but it's a
little bit impractical as a formal process.
I think some sort of informal process whereby the Commission actually
hear informally how it's going with the benefits the broadcasters have, would
be good, and we'll just have to see what that might be. I know AMPIA is appearing before the full
Commission in September so perhaps that would be an opportunity.
1473
COMMISSIONER
WYLIE: And is that not something that your
organization perhaps would have a benefit in discussing. What is the - I'm sure I should know that
but I don't - the relationship between AMPIA and CFPTA, if any?
1474
MR.
RYE: AMPIA is the provincial producers'
representative. They're the national.
1475
COMMISSIONER
WYLIE: Of the CFPTA, so that would --
1476
MR.
RYE: Actually, part of it was separate.
1477
COMMISIONER
WYLIE: So that could be something
discussed with those associations rather than having the Commission involved in
the process which, as you understand, would be difficult. So we'll expect you to pursue that and
hopefully the plane tickets remain reasonable.
Thank you.
1478
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Commissioner Cram?
1479
COMMISSIONER
CRAM: Thank you, Mr. Chair. Thank you, Mr. Rye. When you were talking about local shelf
space, I'm reminded of, after the CBC's decision came out, the renewal
decision, The National Post talked about how PBS had more Alberta stories than
CBC. Do you live in Edmonton still or
didn't you --
1480
MR.
RYE: I still live in Edmonton.
1481
COMMISSIONER
CRAM: And can you tell me in Edmonton, what is the local shelf space on --
1482
MR.
RYE: What's really happened is the only
local programming is news now. There
are no other local programs as they used to be deemed, so there only is news. They will occasionally run a documentary,
but they really have, for independents now, focused on the eight hours of
priority programming, and we've assumed that it's not possible to get local
shelf space because that's not even controlled locally any more. It's all controlled out of Toronto and they
don't have any allocation of local other than news in the schedules.
1483
COMMISSIONER
CRAM: So other than Craig and PBS,
there is no local shelf space in Alberta?
1484
MR.
RYE: That's correct. We're hoping that maybe the new community
channels, if they come on line might.
1485
COMMISSIONER
CRAM: Thank you.
1486
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you very much, Mr.
Rye. Madam Secretary?
1487
THE
SECRETARY: Our next intervener today is
Marge Gudmundson, and this would be intervention number 023. Would you come forward, please.
1488
MS.
GUDMUNDSON: Good morning everyone. I'm Marge Gudmundson, and I'm a dedicated
and true Calgarian right to the core and a friend of the A-Channel. What does the A-Channel mean to me, to the
Calgary Educational Partnership Foundation, where I'm director of public
relations, our mandate being to keep youth in school and get them educated,
which we have been doing successfully through our programs for the last 11
years.
1489
What does
A-Channel mean to the Calgary Stampede miniature horse show which I host; to
the Chickwagon Foundation, of which I am an active member; to Tourism Calgary;
to the White Hat ceremonies honouring VIP's who are visitors to our city; to
the Calgary Chamber, where I'm hostess to many events? A-Channel is always there. And because they are, we enjoy the publicity
and the community awareness which is most important to every aspect that I have
mentioned. In the diversification of my
personal involvement, it is mandatory to get the word out to the folks and
there's not a more valuable or viable vehicle to do this than the A-Channel
here in Calgary.
1490
The
Calgary Educational Partnership Foundation is involved with six school
districts, 300 schools and over 200,000 youth.
The messages carried by the A-Channel are invaluable, not only to our
foundation but to the parents and to the teachers and to the students as
well. There is definitely a not more
valuable and viable vehicle than the A-Channel.
1491
When they
view these various events they become more interested and excited about the
programs we extend, therefore, resulting in a higher viewership.
1492
I'd like
to say, in addition, the staff there, they're not reticent when it comes to
helping out. We had our ski day about
three weeks ago. We hosted 200 at-risk
students with 200 mentors and they weren't there only to represent the
A-Channel, they just got in there with their hands and they're happy
dispositions; registration, gofers, whatever we needed, they were there, and
that was really above and beyond the call of duty when it was minus 39 degrees,
and all was selflessly given.
1493
Our
Meadow Muffin Madness Event - we do things differently in Calgary - we're very
unique. Meadow Muffin Madness are 16
Holstein cows led by 16 celebrities up and down Steven Avenue Mall. Now, the A-Channel actually allowed me to
bring Ruby Lee to the station and, boy, she was all Holstein and I don't really
think they appreciated her licking the windows because she thought she was
meeting another cow, but you know, there was never a complaint, just a lot of
encouragement and a lot of fun and a tremendous amount of publicity for our
foundation.
1494
Our
Miniature Horse Show for the Calgary Stampede is more than adequately covered
by the A-Channel. And when they get stepped
on by the little minis, they don't complain, they just keep right on filming.
1495
Again,
this creates a great deal of interest in these tiny versatile animals and a
renewed dedication to agriculture and ranching in our area. Without A-Channel, this would be
increasingly difficult to inform the public about this niche in our history.
1496
The
Chicks from the Chickwagon, we really appreciate the A-Channel. We're 167 of Calgary's busiest, funniest
women dedicated to the benefit of women.
We buy a Calgary Stampede canvas and a driver and we race a chuckwagon
in the Stampede Chuckwagon races, and the money all goes to our selected
charity for women. We are given the
opportunity of having the A-Channel follow me and the driver all over Calgary,
to hospitals, to seniors complexes, to residences, anywhere. They are there and they know why we're there
and who we represent - all because of the A-Channel.
1497
Tourism
Calgary is very grateful to this channel because of their coverage, particularly
of our White Hat ceremonies. It's a
special ritual that's common only to Calgary, to welcome very important
people. So you should be wearing your
white hats.
1498
We
welcome guests from all over the world with a pledge and a white Stetson
hat. I personally conduct these
ceremonies on behalf of the city and Tourism Calgary. They're interviewed, the people who are the visitors, very often
by the A-Channel about the reception that they're getting in Calgary and in our
area and that's just invaluable information.
1499
They know
where they came from and also this increases the number of viewers for
A-Channel, and they know what we are accomplishing on their behalf. The Calgary Chamber of Commerce hosts
innumerable number of special folks and it's always so exciting for me to see
that big black and yellow A, and everybody watches the news and they watch for
what we're doing on the news on the A-Channel.
1500
The
visitors I speak of include Mikhail Gorbechov, Buzz Aldren and the astronauts,
ambassadors from a large number of countries and presidents of even a larger
number of companies.
1501
I'd like
to speak now about their chosen staff for which the management should be
commended. They're friendly, they're
cooperative and never in all of the involvement that I have had with the
A-Channel has there ever been any negativism in their reporting. It's honest, it's truthful, and you can
depend on it. Maybe not always the
weatherman, but everything else, definitely.
You know, we live in Calgary; if you don't like it, you wait 10
minutes. A positive presentation is
always so much appreciated and this staff gets involved in our community.
1502
I
personally enjoy having them in the middle of the Holstein herd on Steven
Avenue Mall pulling a cow. They're in a
fashion show for me next week. They're
attending our celebrity golf tournament on the 1st of August. They invite me to "The Big
Breakfast" to advertise various events and functions and I always know
that there will be a smiling and inviting person beside me on that set.
1503
Yesterday,
you were inquiring about how do they get their contacts? Well, before you sits a walking encyclopedia
of Calgary's clubs, groups, organizations, small businesses and corporations
and they have accessibility to all my contacts in the past and will continue to
have it in the future.
1504
What else
can I say about this wonderful medium of news, weather, sports, entertainment,
diversification and information? I wish
to conclude by saying the A-Channel is not only my friend, but it's a friend to
the whole community of Calgary and surrounding areas. May they be there a long time and continue to extend their
service to a very grateful Calgary.
There shouldn't be a trace of doubt as to the award of their licence
renewal so they'll continue to conduct the superior service to which we have
become accustomed.
1505
I thank
you so much for your time and allowing me to come to speak to you today on
behalf of these great people at the A-Channel and Craig Broadcasting. And thank you, A-Channel, for always being
there.
1506
Any
questions?
1507
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you. Commissioner McKendry?
1508
COMISSIONER
McKENDRY: Thank you for coming. You're a very busy person. When we arrived here in Calgary Tuesday
night, we were greeted by some men and women in white hats at the airport who
were very helpful to us. Was that part
of the volunteer organization that you're involved with?
1509
MS.
GUDMUNDSON: No, not exactly. They're
part of Calgary and they are the special greeters at the airport, but I do all
the VIP hat presentations, people who come into Calgary to visit. They come to the city, they come to various
corporations and companies and organizations and that's what I do. But they don't get those hats easily, you
know. There's a pledge.
1510
COMMISSIONER
McKENDRY: And I take it our timing is
not good with respect to Meadow Muffin Madness? We're too early or too late?
1511
MS.
GUDMUNDSON: No, you can always come
back. It's on the 4th of June, and if
you wish I will provide you with a live Holstein cow.
1512
COMMISSIONER
McKENDRY: That's quite an offer and I
think that's probably a first. We've
been offered a lot of promises and so on --
1513
MS.
GUDMUNDSON: Bribes?
1514
COMMISSIONER
McKENDRY: -- here at the Commission and that's probably the most intriguing
one.
1515
MS.
GUDMUNDSON: You'd love it.
1516
COMMISSIONER
McKENDRY: There are other television
stations and radio stations, of course, and newspapers in Calgary other than
the A-Channel and that, but I take it the A-Channel, in your view, stands out
from the rest of that crowd in terms of their community involvement?
1517
MS.
GUDMUNDSON: Yes, it certainly does and
they just never say no. Mind you, the
others don't -- they have a very difficult time saying no to me, too, but the
A-Channel, they know that I will bombard them because we're only a block away
and I'm just liable to bring the whole herd of cows into the A-Channel. But they have been just above and beyond the
call of duty. For instance, as I said,
in minus 39 weather, there they were at Nakiska helping us with 200 students
and 200 mentors.
1518
COMMISSIONER
McKENDRY: I wanted to ask you about the
youth you mentioned. You said that the
mandate of your organization, the Calgary Educational Partnership, was to keep
youth in school and you referred to one occasion where you were dealing with
200 at-risk students. What is the
relationship between what goes on at the A-Channel and your organization and
keeping youth in school? Is it
publicity for your fundraising activities and so on, or are the youth directly
involved themselves at all?
1519
MS.
GUDMUNDSON: Not only fundraising. We have various programs. Our duty, God- given duty, is to form
partnerships with corporations and businesses and organizations in order to
maintain these programs that we have.
For instance, we partner with the Calgary Flames in a program called
"Reading: Give it a Shot", where young people are reading. They never read before. Some of these kids can hardly speak English
- they're Third World country children - and after being in our program it is amazing
how well they have picked up on our English language. And they read 100 minutes, they get a bookmark from the Flames,
they read another 100 minutes, they get another bookmark until they go right
through the team. But in the meantime
they're gaining the knowledge and they're also gaining a desire to keep on
reading and to keep in school because they have role models. The mentors at the ski day were role models
and they were from every corner of Calgary, from CEOs to policemen, to
plumbers, to nurses, whoever, whoever is interested in really keeping kids in
school because you and I both know what the alternative is.
1520
COMMISSIONER
McKENDRY: Thank you very much for
taking the time to come today. We
appreciate the insights into Calgary and the insights into A-Channel that you
have given us and I'm sure all of us have marked June 14th, was it?
1521
MS.
GUDMUNDSON: No, June 4th and I'm going
to phone you on the 3rd to make sure you're on that plane in the morning.
1522
COMMISSIONER
McKENDRY: Thanks very much.
1523
COMMISSIONER
WYLIE: Does his cow have a name
already?
1524
MS.
GUDMUNDSON: Oh, I think I'll give him
the wildest one we've got and his name is Zebra.
1525
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you very much. Madam Secretary?
1526
THE
SECRETARY: Our next intervener today is
the Calgary Downtown Association, Richard White representing, and this would be
intervention 004. Would you come
forward, please. Not seeing anyone
coming forward, Mr. Chair, for the record, if someone is not here on the first
call I will recall at the end of the list just to make sure that we hear
everyone.
1527
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you.
1528
THE
SECRETARY: Next on the list then is
Special Events Committee for Child Find Alberta, intervention number 037,
represented by Wil Gadsby.
1529
MR.
GADSBY: My name is Wil Gadsby. I'm
Chairman of the Special Events Committee for Child Find Alberta. I'm a volunteer and, indeed, Child Find
depends on volunteer support from the community to stay alive.
1530
Child
Find is an organization that's dedicated to the prevention of missing children
and my responsibility there is very specific and so is the A-Channel for our
support for the most part. I have an
event down at City Hall and it's called Family Fun in the Sun and it's a day
set aside to commemorate International Missing Children's Day, which is May
25th of each year, and A-Channel is just very key to that support. Marge said it well with the above and beyond
the call of duty as far as the A-Channel and Craig Broadcast go. It's just amazing what they do.
1531
They're
just incredibly helpful. We've got our
event, they give us an interview for "The Big Breakfast" show, and
each year, "What can we do and how can we do it better?" Last year it wasn't just an interview. They said, "What can we do? Let's bring in some kids." They brought in a class full of kids down to
"The Big Breakfast" studio. I
mean, they could have kept it simple, had an interview and asked us about our
special events day, asked a bit about Child Find and sent us on our way. Instead they organized a group of children
to come down and be fingerprinted for the All About Me ID program. And that's a lot of work for all those
people to work around with Dave Kelly and the cords and the cameras and stuff
and all those kids. It's not easy to
coordinate it. They did it very well,
very professionally, and they're an awesome group of people.
1532
As well,
they send over to emcee our event, and this is hopefully the third year in a
row that Rochelle -- the second for her, but Rochelle Chendria, hopefully will
be emceeing our event this year. She
was awesome last year and, again, their support is just phenomenal. For us, everything they give us is out of
the kindness of their heart, we're not paying them for anything.
1533
So
they're very crucial for the organization.
As well, we get a clip on the news of the event, and it's all promotion
and that's how we educate the public to prevent missing children is through
public awareness campaigns, like our event commemorating International Missing
Children's Day and as well as other things.
1534
Briefly,
that's really what I wanted to come down and say and just express my support
for them because they've been so supportive of Child Find and again, anything
we want, they ask how can we make it better even, which really sets them
apart. What A-Channel does, really,
they are part of the community by bringing people down into the studio. I'm sure nobody else does that, and so they
are actually making people part of the community by bringing them down
there. They do both. They go out and they bring people down and
see what it's all about at the studio.
1535
So I
guess I'd just be happy to answer questions you might have.
1536
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you. Commissioner Wylie?
1537
COMMISSIONER
WYLIE: Good morning, Mr. Gadsby. Does the A-Channel also air public service
announcements related to missing children?
1538
MR.
GADSBY: Yes, they do. Actually, we have a public service
announcement that they send out that, on occasion will promote, for sure. Yes, they're very helpful.
1539
COMMISSIONER
WYLIE: Would you be involved in feeding
the content of the public service announcements?
1540
MR.
GADSBY: Just for the --
1541
COMMISSIONER
WYLIE: Or would it come from the police
or --
1542
MR.
GADSBY: Well, as far as missing
children, you mean?
1543
COMMISSIONER
WYLIE: I suspect that's what Child Find
is about.
1544
MR.
GADSBY: That is right, yeah. And as far as what the organization as a
whole does, now as far as on a case-by-case basis of how they inform the media,
now that's handled by the head office and how exactly they would go about
facilitating that with A-Channel I'm just not sure and I wouldn't want to
speculate and --
1545
COMMISSIONER
WYLIE: So you're representing the
Special Events Committee --
1546
MR.
GADSBY: Yeah, the Special Events Committee
and just because they are so -- well, helpful and they really make that
happen. I mean, that is our voice to
the community to come down to the event and we have our fingerprinting program
down there. Last year we fingerprinted
probably a record number, I think 250 kids.
Now that's not on the preventative side unfortunately. Those types of things are given to police
after an abduction, so when the parents are distraught, the police can go to
work. They have a description of the
kid, they have pictures hopefully that they've kept in there and so the police
can go right to work, they don't have to speak to a parent, they can take that
little All About Me kit that we give them with their fingerprints and all the
identification, they go to work.
1547
COMMISSIONER
WYLIE: And it would also involve
younger -- young or older, perhaps, children or young people who have run away
from home and help them change their minds --
1548
MR.
GADSBY: Exactly, that's right,
yes. Exactly. Because it's very much they provide counselling and all that, at
the Child Find event. The only time
they do get involved in Missing Children is if a case has already been open
with the police. They have to report it
to the police first, have a file open and then they're referred to us and then
we go ahead and help them.
1549
COMMISSIONER
WYLIE: Thank you very much for your
participation.
1550
MR.
GADSBY: Thank you.
1551
THE
SECRETARY: Our next intervener is the
Canadian National Institute for the Blind represented by Ellie Shuster, and this
is intervention 005.
1552
MS.
SHUSTER: Mr. Chairman, Members of the
Commission, thank you for inviting me to speak to this public hearing in
support of the application by Craig Broadcast Alberta.
1553
My name
is Ellie Shuster, and I am the Director of Communications for the Canadian
National Institute for the Blind, Alberta, Northwest Territories, Nunavut
Division.
1554
The CNIB
is a national, charitable organization which provides rehabilitation, library,
and other services to over 100,000 people who are blind, visually impaired or
deaf-blind, and their families across the country. In Alberta, we serve over 9,000 clients from seven offices.
1555
These
figures - our client base - represent only a fraction of the people who are
struggling day to day with vision loss.
There are thousands of other Albertans for whom vision loss is a
problem, but they don't realize you don't have to be blind to come to CNIB.
1556
Please,
if you would, and members of the audience, indulge me for a moment. If you are wearing glasses, please remove
them. How well can you see? If this was the best that you could see,
even with your glasses, would you still be able to function? If the answer is "with
difficulty," then there's probably something that the CNIB could do to
help you.
1557
You don't
have to be blind to come to the CNIB.
There's our message in a nutshell.
But it's a difficult one to get across, and that's where the A-Channel
comes in. Probably more than any other
broadcaster, A-Channel consistently helps us get our message out.
1558
As an
organization that self-generates over 70 percent of our budget, you can imagine
that we don't have much money for promotion.
We rely heavily on the media. We
worked hard to find the good news stories, the successes, novelties, the feel
good news bumpers, and sometimes the controversy that sheds a positive light on
vision loss or blindness and helps the public understand that the CNIB is there
to help.
1559
When we
invite the media, A-Channel is there.
They're often the only ones, but they're there, whether it's our Walk
Towards Independence, or a panel discussion on Braille literacy, or the opening
of our fragrant garden, or introducing the first blind person to summit Mount
Logan, or an open-house for our renovated offices, we can count on A-Channel's
interest.
1560
Every
year for White Cane Week, which is our national awareness week, "The Big
Breakfast" broadcasts live from the CNIB in Edmonton and in Calgary. In fact, one year, we kicked off on Monday
from the CNIB and we had several hits each day for the rest of the week from
"The Big Breakfast" studio.
In addition, there were two news stories which ran several times in a
24-hour period that week. One featured
a day in the life of a white cane user and the other one featured a day in the
life of a guide dog team. It was an
amazing educational week and I heard about it for months.
1561
The CNIB
appreciates this broadcaster's community orientation, its commitment to local
news coverage, the opportunity it presents for us to reach a young demographic
with an important message.
1562
We also
appreciate what Craig has accomplished and has committed to do for people who
are blind and visually impaired. Think
about your glasses again. If you were
blind or had limited vision, which TV station would you choose for your news
and community information? You'll turn
to the TV station that focuses on community events and where you know you'll
get the best audio message.
1563
A-Channel
has made the commitment to audio description, that is, voicing the things on
the screen that cannot be read by somebody who is visually impaired, whether
it's the weather or the hockey scores, or important contact information, or
even something as simple as what I heard the other day, where the announcer
said, "Well, if you've just tuned in, the camera is just panning over
Grant McEwan Community College in downtown Edmonton." These simple things may seem small to us
visual people but they bring television to life for someone who cannot see.
1564
I
understand that Craig has embraced the concept of descriptive programming and
has committed to offer greater services to blind viewers in the near
future. My friends and colleagues who
are visually impaired are excited by the prospect of being able to enjoy TV in
the same way as their sighted peers. And
if you've ever spent a few hours describing a program or movie to somebody who
is blind, you'll appreciate what a gift that really is.
1565
I wanted
to add just a couple of comments after listening to the proceedings yesterday,
and that is at a time when supporting Canadian content and Canadian expertise
is so very important, I would encourage Craig to source out a made-in-Canada
solution to descriptive programming and I can say from experience that we have
well-developed expertise right here at home in Canada.
1566
I have
probably said enough. I hope you are
all wearing your glasses again. I will
be happy to answer your questions. I
would just like to conclude by expressing my appreciate for the last four years
of Craig Broadcasting's commitment to the communities of Edmonton and Calgary,
and I look forward to many more years of working with them on behalf of a
growing number of blind and visually impaired Albertans and their
families.
1567
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you. Commissioner Williams?
1568
COMMISSIONER
WILLIAMS: Thank you, Mr. Chair. Good morning, Ms. Shuster. I'm intrigued by your presentation and I
appreciate this, it gives me a much better understanding of visual impairment.
1569
The
television set, as we know, as become to many the heart and the centre of home
and family activities. So obviously
with described programming, visually impaired people and, in fact, even totally
blind people can still enjoy that family time around the TV set with the rest
of the family.
1570
Do you
have comments regarding the broadcast of described programming? Craig has made some commitments. For example, at the beginning in year two of
their new licence term, a minimum of two hours per week of described priority
video programming at peak time, 50 percent of which would be original, and
beginning in the year four of the new licence term, a minimum of four hours per
week, 50 percent of which would be original.
Can you please comment on this step forward and suggest to us maybe it
should be a condition of licence as well?
1571
MS. SHUSTER: I do believe it should be a condition of
licence, and the difference that it makes to people, when you think about
television as sort of defining our culture, and it really is inaccessible to
people who can't see it properly because they can hear what's going on and they
don't get the full impact, and much of what's on television is very visual and
not auditory at all.
1572
I think
it's an important first step. I'd like to see more of it. I also would agree with the comments made
earlier that it could be a profit centre, it could be something that is
sponsored, and I would encourage that and would gladly work with the
broadcaster on that as well, because of course our organization would have a
vested interest in making sure that it is accessible to as many people as
possible.
1573
It's
ultimately, I guess, as closed captioning is for people who are hearing
impaired, we should be working towards having either on the SAP, or what other new
developments there may be over time, the opportunity for people who are blind
to be able to watch TV at all times with the rest of the family without having
to ask the question, "What's happening?"
1574
COMMISSIONER
WILLIAMS: Thank you very much, Ms. Shuster.
1575
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you, Ms.
Shuster. We'll break now and resume at
11:30 sharp. Thank you.
--- Upon recessing at 1130 / Suspension à 1130
--- Upon
resuming at 1135 / Reprise à 1130
1576
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Order, please. Alors, s'il vous plait. In order to assist parties, I'll give you
our current thinking as to scheduling.
We will take all remaining interveners prior to lunch, whenever that is,
and then we will break for a short lunch of about 30 minutes in order to give
the applicant an opportunity to finalize its responses and whatever thoughts
you might want to share with us, and come back and finish the hearing at that
point.
1577
Madam
Secretary, would you call in the next item, please?
1578
THE
SECRETARY: Thank you Mr. Chairman. Our next intervener is the Meningitis
Foundation of Alberta, represented by Earl Schindruk. Please come forward.
1579
MR.
SCHINDRUK: Good morning Mr. Chairman,
Commissioners. It is my pleasure to be
here representing the Meningitis Foundation of Alberta.
1580
We are a
relatively young organization because, as some of us were talking about before
the break, meningitis is a relatively new disease in its intensity and
frequency in Canada. It is very
prevalent in Europe and the United Kingdom in particular.
1581
We started
in February of 2000 after one of my son's schoolmates died from meningitis at
W.P. Wagner High School in Edmonton.
She was a 16 year old, female athlete, very vibrant young lady. She contracted meningitis and died within a day
of doing so.
1582
We exist to
increase awareness of the disease. We
also exist to further education, particularly students, young people, the
target groups that are most susceptible to meningitis. One of our other roles is family
support. We support those who have been
affected by meningitis, either families who have suffered a loss of a son,
daughter, or somebody who has survived meningitis and may have lost limbs, had
an amputation, something like that. We
also hope to, in future years, promote research and further study into finding
cures to this terrible disease.
1583
In
regards to the A-Channel, they've been a tremendous help to us. We all, in the Meningitis Foundation, are
volunteers - as I said, we're a very young organization, a very small
organization - and we depend tremendously upon the support of organisations
like the A-Channel to help us fulfil our objectives.
1584
The
A-Channel in Edmonton, that's where I'm from, has supported many other
charities, such as Cops for Cancer, Salvation Army, CNIB, as you've heard of,
and numerous others - too numerous to mention.
So, it's very important to us, as a small organization run by volunteers
to have this type of support because without this type of support, we really
wouldn't' get very far with our cause.
We have a handful of volunteers.
I'm one of six who volunteer with the Meningitis Foundation of Alberta -
that's how small we are. We've been
able to accomplish a lot through help from people like the A-Channel.
1585
First of
all, I want to comment on the staff.
The staff have been tremendous to us, newsroom staff, reporters, medical
watch reporters.
1586
I should
mention one person in particular because she's become very dear to some of our
members who have lost loved ones to meningitis. Her name's Molly Findlay, she's now in Toronto. It went way, way beyond the call of duty,
with what Molly did. At the time
meningitis broke out in February 2000 in Edmonton, she was there. She was in
the home of the MacAngus', the MacAngus family and she became very good friends
with Dee MacAngus and was an additional support with a family that was grieving
the loss of a daughter. She also became
friends with Brenda and Richard Morneau who lost a one and a half year old
child to meningitis. They talked
regularly and, as I said, Molly was a real good support and source of
encouragement for the MacAngus and the Morneau family.
1587
Other
people have helped tremendously too.
Producers of "The Big Breakfast", Mark and Steve who host
"The Big Breakfast" in Edmonton have been tremendous and we noticed
that Mark was very much moved -- we've had two events that we promoted and Mark
was tremendously moved by, in particular, a young gentleman who lost both arms
and both legs to meningitis and Mark interviewed him in the studio and did a
tremendous job of that.
1588
From a
news perspective, the A-Channel has covered meningitis. There have been a few large outbreaks in the
Edmonton area. There are still ongoing
cases. There are about four per
month. And they continue to make
everyone aware of the symptoms of the disease, what to look for, early symptoms
and so on.
1589
They do
regular interviews with Capital Health Authority, with medical officers, such
as Dr. Gerry Predy and Dr. Steve Buick to keep people updated on meningitis and
again, its symptoms and how to prevent it, in a preventative way.
1590
I also
wanted to mention two events the A-Channel helped us with. Dawn MacAngus died on February 10th
and the Foundation was formed shortly after that. On April 30th we did a run, the Dawn MacAngus memorial
run for meningitis. If I were to do it
again, I wouldn't do it that quickly, that was quite an undertaking but there
was a lot of passion and energy and enthusiasm from students in the community
and from the A-Channel to promote that event.
1591
As I
mentioned, they had us on "The Big Breakfast", they interviewed the
MacAngus family, did a tremendous job, and Molly Findlay came out to cover the
run. She was there. And it was really a partnering arrangement
with us. That went further when we did
our next event, the same year. We did a
variety show at the Winspear Centre, which is a large concert hall in
Edmonton. We had 17 performers and the
A-Channel put together promotional spots for us. It was more of true partnership.
They provided the host for us, Joanne Nugents, Dawn Chubai, one of the news staff at the A-Channel sang, did a lovely jazz number,
actually two of them. Again "The Big Breakfast" interviewed and had
interviews on. "Wired" had
one or two of our entertainers on "Wired" to help us promote the
show. That show helped us raise money
for the foundation, in particular, for Daniel Ennett, the young gentleman who,
as I mentioned, lost both arms and both legs to meningitis. But you know what? He can walk as fast as any of us in a normal walking pace. He
could probably beat most of us from a 20-foot distance. All I wanted to say on that, though, is that
through the A-Channel's help, we were able to go above and beyond what we
thought we could do in terms of that event.
And we donated specifically to Daniel and also to the Foundation, to
other people who needed help.
1592
So, in
conclusion, I look forward to a long and continued relationship with the
A-Channel and also anticipate working with them on other projects that we have
coming up in the future. That's the conclusion
of my presentation and I look forward to any questions you may have.
1593
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you, Mr.
Schindruk. You mentioned that you were
a young organization, and I guess, is that a function of the incidents of
meningitis in Alberta?
1594
MR.
SCHINDRUK: Yes, there is one other
organization in Canada called the Meningitis Research Foundation in Ontario,
I'm not sure where. Their role is quite
different. They are very much into
finding grants and funding to research the causes and cures of meningitis. There are no -- or there were no
organizations like ourselves until February of 2000. Our role is more of a supportive role, education, and awareness
role.
1595
We hope,
in the future, to have chapters and branches across Canada but at this point we
are fairly locally based.
1596
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Has there been an increase
in the disease?
1597
MR.
SCHINDRUK: There are outbreaks. There were 17 cases about a month ago in
Ingersoll, Ontario. Is there an
increase? Yes, there's an increase in
Canada and we're not sure why. For
example, in the Capital Health Region surrounding Edmonton has one of the
highest incidents of meningitis in Canada.
1598
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Where's that?
1599
MR.
SCHINDRUK: Capital Health, which
surrounds the Edmonton area.
1600
THE
CHAIRPERSON: What are the causes of
meningitis? Is contaminated water or an
element or?
1601
MR.
SCHINDRUK: I'm not sure that that would
be a cause in particular. Most of us
carry meningitis, but most of us are not susceptible to the bacteria. Some of it is viral. Again, I'm not from a medical
background. There are several different
forms of meningitis. The target group
is a young group, like ages 0 to right up to age 24. As I say, most of us will carry meningitis but will never
contract it.
1602
If you
get -- let's think of a recent case. If
you're run down, if your immunity is low, there's a young lady in Edmonton who
died a month or so ago. She was 18
years old, performed in a theatre troupe with Grant MacEwan Community
College. They had a tradition of sharing
mouthwash before the performance, which is not a good idea, so she contracted
meningitis and died from it.
1603
Also
another young fellow, 19 years old, we've lost track of him, but he was in
hospital in Edmonton, had to have some amputation. So, in terms of cause and why it breaks out in certain areas, I'm
not really sure.
1604
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you very much for
taking the time to be here and sharing your views with us and for your support
for the applicant.
1605
MR.
SCHINDRUK: Thank you very much.
1606
THE
SECRETARY: Our next intervener is the
Downtown Business Association of Edmonton, represented by Jana Clarke, and this
would be intervention number 007.
1607
MS.
CLARKE: Mr. Chairman, Members of the
Commission, my name is Jana Clarke and I'm the manager of marketing and
communications for the Downtown Business Association of Edmonton. Though I haven't provided a prepared
presentation for you today, I wanted to take a few minutes just to talk about
the A-Channel in downtown Edmonton and what they've done for us and basically,
what they mean for us.
1608
Several
people have stood up here and spoken about the community involvement of the
A-Channel and in some ways, I just want to say ditto, you know. And I don't want to reiterate too, too much
on what other people have said.
1609
However,
almost five years ago, the A-Channel opened its doors in our downtown
community. They did a couple of things
for us right off the bat. First of all,
they took over an empty space that we thought would be empty for a very, very
long time and really provided a cornerstone for that area in the downtown
core. We are very, very pleased to have
them as a part of our community. They
are extremely dynamic and really have maintained a visible presence, first of
all.
1610
Secondly,
what they did is they really filled a hole within television broadcasting in
Edmonton. We didn't have an independent
television broadcaster prior to their coming on board and we have found them to
be an invaluable tool in many of the things that we do.
1611
I, myself,
run nine different events per year for the downtown core. A-Channel has been involved in the majority
of these on either a sponsorship basis or by simply providing a additional
support. They've provided me with
direct advertising in which they've provided individual sponsorship totalling
approximately $8,000 per year for our organization.
1612
They have
also participated directly within these projects, by attending the projects, by
coming out and promoting the projects.
One example of a promotion would be this winter, putting up a very large
tree in Churchill Square for Christmas.
We actually had A-Channel on-site almost every day of that project. It was fantastic. At one point we took Dawn Chubai, the weather gal at the time,
and put her in the bucket and sent her up 40 feet in the air, where she did her
weather report from alongside the top of this tree. It was fantastic.
1613
Their
direct participation has been demonstrated throughout. Another example is our Chilli Cook-Off in
which they really went above and beyond the call of duty. The Chilli Cook-Off itself, I mean, it's a
fun event. It also does a lot to
support the CFR and raises dollars for the Downtown Cowboy Benevolent
Fund. The Cowboy Benevolent Fund
dollars that we raised literally doubled this year and I think that was due, to
a large part, from their support.
1614
We had a
really hard time partnering our media people.
What we do is we have the cooking group partnered with a media partner
and we could not get enough media people to fill the spaces for the number of
cookers that we had. We called
everywhere. We called all the newspaper
outlets; we called Global; we called CFRN; and it was A-Channel that stepped up
to the plate and provided seven people, seven bodies, on-air personalities and
behind-the-scenes personalities alike, to come down and really help us out with
that. And that was absolutely
fantastic.
1615
That's
just a couple of examples and I don't want to take up too much of your time,
because I could go on and on, really, about all of this. Oft times, looking at A-Channel from a pure
marketing perspective, if I was to say, does this meet my target markets, am I
going to access the people I want to access with their programming, oftentimes,
I would have to say no, this doesn't quite fit. But I pick A-Channel consistently because they are made up much
more of that. And I pick them because
of their participation levels, because of what they give to me, above and
beyond just a closed captioning pot.
1616
They are
incredibly enthusiastic; they are incredibly creative and I think a lot of
their creativity is due to the fact that they are an independent station and
they have the ability to do new, fun and creative ideas without having to go
through all the red tape that it may take a Global or a CFRN to do.
1617
In
addition, there is not a media outlet existing in Edmonton today that provides
the level of support for the arts and cultural community in Edmonton, in my
opinion. For example, this summer, I
did a project in which I hired 24 bands to appear over a period of eight days
in conjunction with the World Championships in Athletics. They appeared as part of our Downtown Plaza
portion to attract our visitors to the downtown core. I interviewed approximately 80 bands for these 24 spots, and of
those I'd say about 20 were directly multicultural in nature. Of those bands, I had three or four, I think
maybe even more, who gave me a tape of their appearance on "The Big
Breakfast" show that they were using as their promotional vehicle and it
was absolutely fabulous. They were very
excited about appearing on the show and excited about the exposure that that
gave them. I really think that this has
led to the development of a lot of careers just through the A-Channel and their
appearance.
1618
In addition
-- I have so much more to add and I don't want to take up too much of your
time. In addition, A-Channel has really helped out with direct participation in
events and have run events for us. For
example, they open their doors and do studio tours for us as part of our Family
Festival promotion in February and we've seen great success. It's a good promotion for the A-Channel
themselves; it's also a good promotion for our downtown core.
1619
The
A-Channel is a downtown business. We
are here to support our downtown businesses, but they do provide so much for
our business community.
1620
Finally,
I've been sitting here since yesterday afternoon, listening to these
proceedings. I would just like to say
that though setting a goal for the amount of local programming that the
A-Channel needs to provide, by setting that goal in the number of hours and
minutes that they are on the air discussing local stuff through their news
programming, et cetera, is a very important thing, that this is one measuring
tool. I understand measuring
tools. I use measuring tools on a daily
basis, trying to quantify exactly what I'm doing and sell that back to my
boards and committees and my downtown business community. I understand that. But I do believe, however, that there's a big difference between
setting a goal on quantity and setting a goal on quality, and I think that what
we see with A-Channel is we see a great deal of quality.
1621
There is
a lot of community organizations and groups that raise an awful lot of dollars
for an awful lot of different things.
There's also a bit of a hierarchy in place when it comes to these local
organizations and community groups.
Oftentimes what I see is media groups that are partnering with the more
high-profile of the community organizations because that benefits them in a
great way as well. I don't necessarily
see that with A-Channel. I see the
A-Channel crew -- well, the A-Channel crew out there not worrying about things
like that, but looking more towards what this organization is striving to do
and helping them out in any way that they can.
That, right there, is quality.
That is community partnershipping and that's what the A-Channel does for
us.
1622
The arts
community within the downtown business core, which is actually, very, very
prevalent, we have Arts Habitat, we have the Arts District, speaks incredibly
highly of the A-Channel. Any smaller
group or organization that I have run into that has worked with the A-Channel
speaks very highly of their work. And I
think that's all I have to say. Thank
you.
1623
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you Ms. Clarke. Commissioner Wylie?
1624
COMMISSIONER
WYLIE: Good morning, Ms. Clarke. You, in part, answered my question before I
asked, and it was to be whether you were aware since you put so much stress on
the community part of it, the local programming part, you were aware of the
possibility discussed, and you obviously are, yesterday, that commitments would
be lowered in local programming, although intention would not be to lower them. I gather from your comments that that's not
a problem for you, for the licensee to say, "I may satisfy my commitments
by chopping what I did before by half, but it will be better." Is that not a problem?
1625
MS.
CLARKE: Personally, I don't feel that
to be a major issue, no. There is an awareness on our part as well as to how
much of that local programming would be cut back. I'd feel that you can't chop 50 percent of our local programming
instantly. I mean, that's just not, that wouldn't be viable. However, I do feel that if we set our goals
too high and that we say that we have to provide local programming for the sake
of providing local programming, I think there's an issue right there. If we're providing local programming with a
purpose, that's an entirely differently ball game.
1626
COMMISSIONER
WYLIE: But you are aware that as a
Commission, who sets goals and conditions of licence and so on, quality is a
difficult thing to measure.
1627
MS.
CLARKE: Absolutely.
1628
COMMISSIONER
WYLIE: And it's difficult for us to
know whether it would still be satisfactory to the community if "The Big
Breakfast" were chopped by half or if your events were not covered. So it's difficult for us to measure
quality. It's easier, of course, to
say, well, this is what you're doing now and, in terms of hours and the
community is satisfied because, obviously, there are a number of a positive
interventions. We don't know, of
course, the extent to which each intervener understands the possibility of a
reduction but we appreciate your comment.
1629
In other words,
whether their support is based on a continuation of what they have, which is
measured, of course, by what they see and whether, if they were told, it would
be better but there'll be less of it, that would be -- it's a difficult. But I appreciate your comments on this
matter, which is obviously quite difficult.
Thank you very much. I don't
know if my colleagues have questions.
1630
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you, Ms. Clarke, for
taking the time to come and present your views.
1631
MS.
CLARKE: Thank you so much.
1632
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Madam Secretary?
1633
THE
SECRETARY: Our next intervener is
Reverend Neil Duncan McLean, intervention number 033. Would you come forward, please?
1634
MR.
McLEAN: It's still good morning. Mr. Chair, other Commissioners, welcome to
Alberta. If I could amend how I've been
represented. I'm actually here
representing The Mustard Seed Street Church in Edmonton. Information that I've passed out to you
really is that I am the front point of many, literally, thousands of
individuals that are involved in the inner city of Edmonton. So this is not me as an individual, but
being somebody from the community that represents the hard part of a great
city. That's what The Mustard Seed
is.
1635
We work
with people who don't have anything to eat. 117,000 meals were provided last
year out of a little kitchen that wouldn't be much bigger than the platform
that your tables are on right now. The
toughest thing about that is that there is no budget for that. It is strictly volunteer labour and
provision of volunteer food. There were
over 20,000 food hampers provided with the partnership of the Edmonton Food
Bank to people within walking distance of ourselves and the A-Channel studios. Over 17,000 people got free clothing and
household goods.
1636
Some other
things that are critical to give you context for where my statements will
be. I am not here as A-Channel's
chaplain. I don't think that's ever
been a question or, as you've heard, not as A-Channel's charity. In fact, I want to sit here today and commend
on behalf of the inner city of Edmonton the people we work for, that we
represent, the work that has been done for the Bissell Centre; significant
involvements, very creative productions.
We had a former weather person water ski the length of the North
Saskatchewan River as a fundraising project for the Bissell Centre; a
tremendous group that worked primarily in the provision of professional social
service to people that simply wouldn't be getting that. The Salvation Army's been mentioned in
various ways, that they do great work, the food bank that we're partnered with
directly, and I think, even for the news department.
1637
We had a
politically sensitive issue just after Christmas this year at the Herb Jamieson
Centre Hope Mission. The executive
director there is a friend of mine who hates limelight, hates media attention,
and because of actions of other people, he got more than he ever wanted
to. The way in which A-Channel
reporters consistently tried to understand the depth of the story and not just give
the airplay that things went nationally with, with the names and the splash,
but actually what was going on and the very difficult position that these
people were in.
1638
What I'd
like to talk about is community-based news issues, how that is dealt with. I'd like to talk about how things are
reported and I'd like to talk about "The Big Breakfast".
1639
The first
thing is simply the sheer number of reporters that are employed. Hearing yesterday that there was a
commitment to employing young people, there's a commitment to that we've seen
since the inception of A-Channel of having people available to cover
stories. Where we are located in the
downtown core of Edmonton, we are involved with more than our share of stories
and it's those little yellow and black trucks that we see consistently first,
and stay around the longest. That is
time and time and time again, things we're directly involved with, things that
touch the lives of our people.
1640
The value
that is placed on soft news stories. It
can be so easy to try and compete with CNN and work at that, but instead,
A-Channel has shown that they are committed to try and weave together and tell
the story of the fabric of the City of Champions. They do it well. They are
not afraid to deal with things, dealing with how individuals get impacted, how
families are changed, and through the Meningitis Society we've heard a powerful
example of that.
1641
I'd like
to talk about the way that they covered the Christmas Gift to the City of
Edmonton given by a little tiny historical Lutheran Church. It was the First Missouri Synod Church that
the Lutherans put in. It is an old
congregation, old historically, old in the demographics. Very creative young pastor who wanted to
provide a live manger scene to the city and he wanted people to come by and
enjoy the hospitality. He wasn't trying
to sell them anything, get them to join the congregation. He wanted to celebrate. The fact that (a) the story was covered at
all was impressive, but not only that, they got it and they communicated
it. I was incredibly impressed with
that.
1642
We had an
example of that. Every year we have and
event called Meet the Street. I know it takes place as well in downtown
Toronto. It does here in Calgary. And what we do on a Meet the Street event, for
us, it's between 100 or 150 people that we kick loose into the downtown core
area, spend the entire night out on their own.
They're given a maximum of $3 that they can spend and they are on their
own to try to find their way through the evening.
1643
The
reporter that came out and covered the story, I thought she needed a learner's
permit for her camera. I was really
concerned. Young, and she was trying
hard, "Why are you doing this?
What's this about? Who are these
people?" We literally had people from
all over the city, for, probably as many reasons as there were individuals
there. She worked hard; she asked questions; she dug, she dug, she dug. The piece that she presented helped me
understand and get a better handle on an event that I planned, helped to see
execute. That came from a very young,
very junior filmographer for A-Channel Edmonton.
1644
The way
local, more hard news stories are covered, I have to speak about. The way I would describe it is that they
bring local focussed issues. It's not
isolation. You, probably more than any
of us in this room, are aware of some of the horrible things "community" stations can come up
with and how an incredibly small narrow perspective on the world can be put
forward as normative. I have, instead,
seen A-Channel try to take stories of the impact, whether it be the September
11th catastrophe, how it impacted, yes through CNN coverage, but
also how it impacted members of the Muslim community in Edmonton and the issues
of their children trying to come through school. They took the issue and made it alive. How Ace Bailey was impacted as a former member of the Edmonton
Oilers scouting staff and he was one of the people who died on it. Things like that were brought home. I've seen them do that consistently.
1645
They work
to ask critical questions, and this is part of where we are involved with. The only government money that we receive is
only 7.5 percent of our budget is to provide chaplaincy services for released
federal prisoners coming into the Edmonton area. We provide the chaplaincy services for the Grierson Centre
minimum security prison, four blocks away from us in the downtown core of
Edmonton and also for Circles Support and Accountability, a way in which we try
to bring safety to our community for high risk to reoffend, high needs sexual
offenders that are held to their warrant expiry dates and that are released
into the Edmonton area. What do we do
with them? How do we deal with
them? Those types of issues.
1646
Reporters have dealt with the tough
questions. Why should a paedophile come
into our city? They've looked at it,
they've tried to deal with it. How do
we balance off the needs of our families, of our kids to be safe and remain
safe? How do we work through those
issues? How could this incredibly
wealthy province have hungry people, as they watch, as they see through the
mealtimes when we have, on average 400 people every time the door opens, line
up for a meal in this great city, the city I was born and raised in? It seems impossible.
1647
Two
reporters especially I want to single out for this. Dan MacLellan worked at trying to stem the tide of a media
feeding frenzy that took place in our city over the release of a very high
profile paedophile, a person who has been vilified on a national scale. Dan did not back away at all from who this
person was, what this person did, but tried to come to grips with what does
that mean to our city? What does that
mean with the individual now? What are
our choices and options? I was
incredibly impressed.
1648
Paul
Mennier as well, has tried to do that on issues of hunger, on issues involving,
especially, the racial gangs. And
literally, where we are located, First Nations gangs impact us on a north and
south axis, Asian gangs impact us on an east and west axis and we are right at
the confluence of where they come through; very real part of our every day
life. Dan tried to understand and not
just sensationalize the fear that people were experiencing.
1649
THE
SECRETARY: I'm sorry, Reverend McLean,
we're past the 10-minute mark. Could
you move toward a conclusion, please?
1650
MR.
McLEAN: The only other thing I could
talk about is "The Big Breakfast".
Any self- respecting pastor would run away from that place. Providing Canadian content, it's like the
trials for razzle-dazzle. First time I
was invited there and it was Mustard Seed was invited to come down and talk
about what we're doing at Christmas. I
didn't know what I was in.
1651
THE
CHAIRPERSON: We're going to have to ask
you to please finish.
1652
MR. McLEAN: What I was going to say by finishing is
coming from that, an expression to give back into our city, what is being
provided by Edmontonians to the needs of Edmontonians, and you have the written
material to back that up, has been nothing but incredible. Thank you for your time and indulging a
preacher.
1653
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you. We do have your written remarks so you can
be sure that those will be taken into account.
Commissioner Wylie?
1654
COMMISSIONER
WYLIE: Good morning, Reverend
McLean. It's obvious that you think a
lot about the A-Channel's participation in the community and about "The
Big Breakfast" in particular.
You've been here most of the hearing?
1655
MR.
McLEAN: Yes.
1656
COMMISSIONER
WYLIE: Let me ask you the same question
I asked Ms. Clarke a few minutes ago.
Do you have any comment about the possibility that the amount of local
programming and the hours devoted to it would be, potentially, decreased in the
short or medium term if the applicant had its licence renewed for seven years?
1657
MR.
McLEAN: I would actually endorse as is,
and where I would put that from is with what we do, every media outlet in the
city touches base with us, deals with us.
The impact of something that comes from A-Channel, measurably to us,
absolutely blows away all of the other stations. If they went, based on the quality of the people, what they have
demonstrated over time, less time, the impact to people like The Mustard Seed,
like others that have been represented, I have no doubt that they will continue
to be outstanding. I could spend hours
in other places, as opposed to what comes out of A-Channel and the difference
we get, there is, our receptionist would be a better person to talk to about,
our phones are lit up and she can't do anything for two days.
1658
COMMISSIONER
WYLIE: Thank you, Reverend McLean. Thank you for your discussion.
1659
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank very much. Madam Secretary?
1660
THE
SECRETARY: Our next intervener today is
the Rainbow Society of Alberta, represented by Craig Hawkins, and this would be
intervention number 021.
1661
MR.
HAWKINS: Good morning Mr. Chairman,
Commissioners. I'll be brief here. The Rainbow Society of Alberta is a real
grassroots organization. We've been
around since 1986 and we grant wishes to Alberta children with chronic or
life-threatening illnesses. So, you
know, I have a lot of people who come up to me and obviously exclaim, well, how
can you do that, and gee, that must be a terrible thing to do, but it's
rewarding in its own right. I mean, I
have young children and I saw a young girl this week who is seven years old and
probably isn't going to live very long.
She's had trouble with her liver and so forth.
1662
So, our
organization, the same as any others, and you know there's tens of thousands of
charities out there trying to get their message across, look for an avenue, a
way to get our message out. We want
people to know about us, to bring their children to us so we can spend money on
them. That's a measure of success for
us. Also to get our name out there so
that when we run events, people come and they donate money to us. I mean, we can't do it without that.
1663
There's
been lots of talk here the last couple of days with A-Channel and, you know,
the amount of money they have to spend on their programming and we're dealing
in tens of millions of dollars and that's way above my budget. I think the real, important thing that we
get from the A-Channel, more so than, honestly, more so than from any other
broadcaster in the Edmonton area and in Calgary too, because we work here, is
the people, and you heard some of the interveners earlier talking about the
people and interviewers and news people taking a vested interest,
1664
it seems
when we have an event or function and we ask people to come out, we tend to go
back more to the A-Channel because we get a greater response. Other stations respond as well, but we just
find over the years that we get a greater response from the A-Channel and we
tend to go back to them a little bit more and we're happy with what they
do. But these people, even though they
are news people, they're anchors, weather people, sports people, never hesitate
to come out and help us. I've only been
in this business a couple of years - I've been in the oil and gas business all
my life - and you don't really ever see that part of it when you watch the
news. I mean, they interview whoever
they're talking to and that's the end of the story.
1665
On the
volunteer side, I was just really amazed that these people would give up their
time and come out. I'm a volunteer and
I do lots of things for different organizations around where I live but there
was never any hesitation. They come out
after hours; they come out on weekends and they willingly give up their time. I never quite understood why, when you're holding
an event it seems you have a lot more creditability if you have people that are
on TV come out and speak on behalf of your group. I couldn't quite ever figure that out. It perhaps gives us a little more creditability, but if somebody
is on television, it just seems they are more of a presence and people will
actually come and listen to what they have to say.
1666
So we're
glad that people from A-Channel do that.
It helps us. I've got a list
here of events we've had over the years - I won't get into all of them - but I
guess, suffice to say that over the couple of years that I've been with the
society, many of them have said to me, you know, "If there's anything we
can do for you, like really, just give me a call. Here's my card, give me a call and I'll get back to you and we'll
figure out something we can do."
That's really neat. You always
have the impression that they're busy people and they've got their jobs and, of
course, there's all these other charities asking them to do similar things, but
they are genuine people and they want to help us. We're a good cause and I can't blame them.
1667
I should
just mention, too, "The Big Breakfast" has been a big benefit to
us. I mean, it's a perfect venue for us
to get our face on TV and tell people in the province of Alberta what we're
doing. But I can't stress enough how
much the personal time from their people means to us. It goes a long ways.
1668
I should
mention, too, that one of my directors, volunteer directors, for fundraising
has been with us a number of years.
Just with the non-stop work that he did, we voted him volunteer of the
year last year and he's a sales rep for A-Channel in Edmonton.
1669
Thank you
for your time.
1670
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you. Commissioner McKendry?
1671
COMMISSIONER
McKENDRY: Thank you, Mr. Hawkins. I think I understand the importance of the
A-Channel in your fundraising activities.
Do they play a role as well in helping citizens of Alberta understand,
who have children that might benefit from what you do, do they play a role
there in raising the exposure, the identity of the organization with parents
and children?
1672
MR.
HAWKINS: Yes. That's a big role for us, Commissioner. We want to make sure that everybody in Alberta who has a child
who is sick, or possibly dying, knows that they can come to us. It's a sad fact that a lot of people will
not approach our society because they are either ashamed or they are admitting
the inevitable. It is still our
function and my job to make sure that they know about that and we try to make
people comfortable with that. When we
can get that sort of exposure, when we get those people who care and come to
these events and take an interest in what we do, yes, that helps us
tremendously. You know, we wouldn't be
where we are today without them.
1673
COMMISSIONER
McKENDRY: Thanks very much for taking
the time to come and talk to us today.
1674
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you.
1675
THE
SECRETARY: Our next intervener is Dean
Yaremchuk, who is the director of Economic and Community development for the
City of Portage la Prairie, Manitoba.
1676
MR.
YAREMCHUK: Good morning. It's a pleasure to move forward into the
comfortable chairs as well. Nice to
move up into the comfy seats. My name
is Dean Yaremchuk. I'm the director of
Economic and Community Development for the city of Portage la Prairie. I've been there, held that position for the
past 10 years. Certainly, on behalf of
our city, we're here to speak in support of A-Channel's CRTC licence renewal.
1677
Part of
my responsibility with the city is economic development, which is business
attraction, business development, land use planning, property management,
social services, recreation services, along with tourism, marketing and
promotion. So you can kind of see that within
our corporate system, our department tends to be directly involved with the
community in shaping programs and services that we provide to the public.
1678
As a
result of our contacts we tend to interact on a consistent basis with the
various forms of media throughout the course of the year. For those of you that aren't aware of our
geographical location, our community is situated on the Trans Canada highway
about 45 minutes west of Winnipeg, which of course is the capital, and about 75
minutes east of Brandon, which is the second largest city in the province. Portage la Prairie is the fourth largest
city in Manitoba with a population of approximately 13,000. We are considered the major retail and
service sector in our trading area of approximately 50,000 people, so many
people come into our community and rely on services that we provide. Of course, we are fortunate to be in some of
the best agricultural land in Canada.
We are fast becoming the centre of Canadian potato processing, with the
recent announcement of $120 million JR Simplot plant in our city.
1679
In
addition to having a strong local economy on the move, we've also have a
community that really prides itself on its ability to host major events and
attractions, is very safe and secure and offers a quality of life that, in our
view, is second to none anywhere.
1680
I think
the picture I'm trying to paint here is that we are a very well-rounded
community, active, that has an impact on our citizens.
1681
So I
guess the question is how does A-Channel Manitoba fit into this.
1682
Well,
A-Channel has been a valuable part of our city and area since 1986 when they
were known as MTN. Certainly, as they
did in the southwest part of Manitoba for 30 years prior to coming to our city,
the Craig broadcast family has consistently demonstrated their willingness and
ability to not only provide diverse, up to the minute, local and regional
television coverage, but to get involved in their community by taking an active
role in community events and activities.
1683
It's
certainly pleasing to hear, sit through the presentations part of yesterday and
today, and to hear, even coming from Manitoba into Alberta that that same level
of commitment is certainly demonstrated here as well, which isn't surprising to
me.
1684
Certainly
one of the highlights from our point of view of A-Channel's community
involvement would be the significant role that they've played in promoting and
marketing one of the most successful Christmas light shows in Canada, which is
called the Island of Lights. This is
really a story that needs to be told because it demonstrates, in our view, the
genuine corporate philosophy of community involvement and giving back from the
top of the A-Channel organization down to its field staff.
1685
In 1999,
a city councillor and myself travelled to Calgary to meet with Drew and talk to
him about the concept we had to transform Island Park into a winter wonderland
with the idea we had on promoting this particular project. I don't think we were into the presentation
more than 5 minutes when Drew, enthusiastically, jumped into the mix, brought
in some other creative people and suddenly something that was just merely a
concept that we didn't really know what the response could be, A-Channel was
in, and they were in hard and deep right from the word go.
1686
We left
the meeting with nothing more than a handshake and a commitment to make sure
that together we would produce the results that we really desired. That is critical for you to note as members
of the CRTC because, in my view, that exemplifies how this corporation does
business and gets involved. A simple
handshake was all we really required and that's in fact, what occurred.
1687
So what
are the results of A-Channel's direct involvement on the Island of Lights? The third season of this award winning show
has had several key results. Last year
we had 8,500 more people in 1,700 more vehicles, which was an overall increase
of 25 percent. Sixty percent of the
attendees were from outside of Portage la Prairie. Ten percent, or 3,400 visitors were from Winnipeg, which was up
from the previous year and in the show itself generated almost three-quarters
of a million new tourism dollars to our community. So over the course of three years, we've put through almost
90,000 people in 2,300 people coming to the show. We ask people specifically how they hear about the show and in
year 2, 13 percent said they heard about it from TV ads, certainly the direct
involvement of A-Channel and in year 3, it even increased more.
1688
As
always, A-Channel was not only in but they were in all the way. Never, ever once, in any of our discussions
with A-Channel were we felt, why they should be involved but it was more a
matter of how more could they become involved in the project. This is important to note because in this
particular project, every net tax dollar that is generated by this amazing
community event goes directly into the development of recreation facilities
that benefit all of our citizens, young and old. A-Channel should be very proud of their direct contribution in
making this happen.
1689
In addition
to the involvement of A-Channel and the Island of the Lights, they've also
played a significant role in supporting local, grassroots, initiative events
such as the annual Gillespie Centre Golf tournament, which is a fundraiser for
a performing arts facility. As well,
Drew in particular was, when he lived in Portage, was directly involved in the
actual building and development of that particular 450 seat performing arts
facility. They are a major sponsor for
a hospital for a golf tournament, whereby the funds that are raised are
actually going to a foundation to offset some of the incremental costs in
health care.
1690
Of
course, community involvement is not the only thing that A-Channel does
well. In my view, from a rural Manitoba
perspective, A-Channel continually demonstrates their commitment to covering
the news and community-based events outside of Winnipeg on a consistent
basis. In fact, whenever we issue press
releases on a variety of subjects from city hall that impact our residents and
those living around our city, in our trading area, A-Channel will, at the very
least, call to obtain more information, which is very much appreciated. This cannot be said for other
television-based mediums that are located within the City of Winnipeg.
1691
In
closing, the A-Channel operation and its Manitoba links consistently and
reliably provide news and reporting coverage on those events that sometimes may
be perceived as non-sensational, but yet are very meaningful at the local
level. It's something that viewers in
our trading area want to hear about and it's news that impacts people they know
and news that can be trusted and relied upon.
The special commitment that A-Channel Manitoba makes to covering the
entire province of Manitoba from a news and events perspective, makes the
corporation unique and necessary in providing an alternative Western Canadian
voice to those of us living in rural Manitoba.
1692
From my
perspective, we certainly look forward to continuing and building the
outstanding partnership that we have with A-Channel. Thank you for the opportunity to present our views to you today.
1693
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you very much. Commissioner Cram?
1694
COMMISSIONER
CRAM: Thank you, Mr. Yaremchuk. I wanted to ask about -- there you are in
Portage and clearly you can watch CKY, CKND and, of course, CHMI, CHMI,
yes. Like, my understanding was that
CKY was particularly good at local coverage also. Can you say why you say that A-Channel is the best for Portage?
1695
MR.
YAREMCHUK: Well, I think that, again,
I've been in Portage for 10 years.
Certainly I got to know Drew and his family and I think that that level
of involvement and from Drew, kind of emulated into our community. I think A-Channel for Portage and Portage
residents and Portage area, you know, they've gotten to know the Craig family
and they've gotten to know and rely on the news people that are there.
1696
I mean,
as a matter of fact, one of the camera people from A-Channel just lives down the
street from me and I see him on a regular basis, so they're part of the
community. For us, whereas CKY is
Winnipeg-based and unfortunately, in a Manitoba context, there's a little issue
called "perimeteritis" where sometimes events outside the city of
Winnipeg aren't as critical to those as what happens in rural Manitoba. And A-Channel, without failure,
consistently provides that level of service to us at the local level. So for us, they are the first people that
we'd go to and they are always the first responders.
1697
COMMISSIONER
CRAM: So is it fair to say then that
CKY and CKND are more, sort of, Winnipeg- based?
1698
MR.
YAREMCHUK: In my opinion, yes.
1699
COMMISSIONER
CRAM: And then the A-Channel, are there
reporters out in Portage or in Brandon or?
1700
MR.
YAREMCHUK: In the Portage context,
again, yes there are some reporting done by the camera people who are there
and, you know, it's a matter of a quick turnover if we need coverage. If we issue a press conference through the
mayor's office or we have to put something together, A-Channel is there.
1701
COMMISSIONER
CRAM: Thank you. Thank you very much for coming from your
home province, here.
1702
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you very much. Madam Secretary?
1703
THE
SECRETARY: Our next intervener is the
Provincial Exhibition of Manitoba, represented by Dave Wowchuk. This is intervention number 018.
1704
MR.
WOWCHUK: Is it working? I don't have one of these at home, so I'm
not quite sure. Good morning -- or,
pardon me, good afternoon members of the Commission. As mentioned, my name is Dave Wowchuk and I'm here representing
the Provincial Exhibition of Manitoba that's located in Brandon. We don't like to call that rural Manitoba,
we like to call it Greater Manitoba and we're very pleased to be allowed to
make this presentation in support of CKX Television and the Craig's application
to the CRTC.
1705
We know
that A-Channel came to Winnipeg. We
know that the A-Channel came to Calgary and Edmonton. We now have Toronto 1 going into the Toronto market and we're
very proud to say that the roots of all those came from Brandon Manitoba, our
beautiful city. I know that I speak for
many in congratulating the Craig family in their many accomplishments in the
broadcasting industry.
1706
The
Provincial Exhibition of Manitoba is an agricultural society, this year
celebrating 121 years. We're very proud
of that fact because we're two years younger than the city itself and two years
older than the Chamber of Commerce, so we've been an organization in
southwestern Manitoba for many, many years.
We organize three fairs annually.
This is very important because these fairs showcase agriculture that we
feel is very, very important to Brandon, Brandon's economy, and also to the
Winnipeg economy as well.
1707
Those
events consist of the Manitoba Fall Fair or Livestock Expo that's going to be
celebrating 26 years and that is Manitoba's largest cattle show. The Manitoba Summer Fair will be celebrating
its 121st year, this year and again, we're proud to boast the
largest outdoor horseshow in the province.
And, of course, we're doubly proud of our next one, which is the Royal
Manitoba Winter Fair and it did get some airtime yesterday and we're very
pleased. It is the largest indoor show
of its kind in Western Canada. It is
only one of two in the country that has Royal designation. In 1972, Her Majesty designated the Royal
Manitoba Winter Fair in Brandon. The
other one, of course, is in Toronto. So
we're very, very, very proud of that designation and we host this in about
450,000 square feet in the Keystone Centre and I would take this opportunity to
invite you all there. I don't know if
we can get you milking any cows, but we might be able to get you riding some
horses. It's just an excellent,
excellent show.
1708
Our
relationship began with CKX as they signed on in 1955. Since those early years, a very important
partnership has developed and I'm pleased to say it continues today. For the past 47 years, we've worked very
closely with CKX in promoting and making the viewing audience of Brandon and
southwestern Manitoba aware of our events.
Television communications is very important to our success and Brandon
records a population of slightly over 40,000, however, our rural communities,
within an 80 mile radius, probably going out maybe a 100 miles, totals over
130,000. So it's very, very important
that we have direct access to those people and we can do that through CKX
television.
1709
The
ability to advertise to that large audience is only one way that we've been
able to communicate through CKX. The
other is, of course, through their tremendous support given in making people
aware of our program and events through their coverage prior and during our
events.
1710
It was
mentioned "The Big Breakfast" is a show in Winnipeg and we've had the
opportunity to have them come and visit us, but we have a show in Brandon
called "The Noonday Show" and that has, probably a huge, huge
viewership and it gives us the ability to share with the audience, well in
advance, what the fairs are going to offer as well as interviews and highlights
with a number of our committees that we get into the many, many homes
throughout our trading area and beyond.
That "Noonday Show", not only supports our organization, but
many, many organizations. As a matter
of fact, I think you can probably mirror "The Big Breakfast". They showcase local talent, different
organizations, charitable organizations and such.
1711
On-site
reporting during the fairs has always been a huge benefit to our
organization. As I mentioned, at the
Winter Fair, they basically set up and live there for the six days of our
event. They do it from a stage located
in the Keystone Centre, the home of our event.
This report also features the news, the weather and sports broadcasts as
well as all the fair highlights throughout the day. They do come in and definitely do just a great job.
1712
I know
it's been mentioned before and it's almost sounding like an echo, but their
staff is absolutely incredible for us.
They work with us in all these areas and, of course, you know, they keep
the Winter Fair in everyone's mind during the Spring Break in the province.
1713
Through
their A-Channel affiliate, I'd mentioned we'd been visited by "The Big
Breakfast" which broadcasts on the A-Channel in Winnipeg, and it's an
absolute -- just marvel for us because that gives us the opportunity to market
to approximately 600 and some odd thousand people. Yesterday it was mentioned that it definitely has made an impact
on our attendance. We had a number of
people last year and this year come out to our show which probably would not
have before. Although our fair is 95
years old, we're learning all the time that we have to market into that bigger
area there.
1714
CKX and
Craig family have been long time supporters of the Provincial Exhibition and
it's endeavours, not only through their broadcasting, but as corporate
citizens. They have sponsored many of
our events financially, and of course it just gives us the opportunity to
provide our audiences with new and exciting venues and helps us to continue
striving towards our mission statement, which is showcasing agriculture while
linking urban and rural through education awareness, while providing
entertainment, community pride and economic enhancement to the region.
1715
That's
quite a mouthful, but I guess if we want to kind of capsulize it, it's
supporting agriculture and when the Craig's support us through CKX television,
they are, in reality, supporting agriculture.
Because it's an industry that if -- every generation that moves away
from the farm has a little less understanding that that industry faces.
1716
This
support has now been carried on through three generations of the Craigs, and
has not only been extended to our organization but to many others located in
Brandon and south western Manitoba. We
do not take this lightly, this service and support that we are afforded by
having a local station that is willing to stand by the events in Brandon and
our surrounding communities. I would
like to be able to speak for those surrounding communities because there are
numerous affairs and events that happen that I know they cover. We are a little different in our geography,
it was mentioned before. Doing a news
report sometimes takes all day because you have to travel well over an hour to
get there, but they do do that and, of course, they're Western Manitoba's
number one news station for that.
1717
In
closing, I guess I would certainly like to ask the CRTC to look favourably on
CKX's application so they can continue to provide this critical service to our
community and communities, which have come to depend on CKX. We cannot stress heavily enough the local
program, the ability to have news there, and I hope that the negotiation with
CBC goes well, because that is very, very important to continue. It's just a must. Again, I would like to thank the Commission for allowing me this
time and if there's any questions right now, I would be more than willing to
answer.
1718
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you, Mr.
Wowchuk. Commissioner McKendry?
1719
COMMISSIONER
McKENDRY: Thank you. Thank you, Mr. Wowchuk, for coming
today. It's been an exciting morning
for us. We were offered Zebra the cow
earlier, and now I take it horse rides are available in Brandon.
1720
Now, I
take it that the Craig station in Brandon and in Winnipeg is, as I said to one
of the earlier interveners, standing out from the other media crowd in terms of
helping you publicize your events and so on.
Is that a correct conclusion for me to take away from your comments?
1721
MR.
WOWCHUK: I would probably say that that
is fairly accurate. There is a little
bit of "perimiteritis" there and it's difficult for the other major
television stations to come out at times.
Again, the geography is 120 miles, but it's amazing that it takes the
same length of time to go from Brandon to Winnipeg as it does from Winnipeg to
Brandon, but it seems a little further going one way all the time.
1722
I think,
because of the roots of the Craigs that they have always given us, you know, front
and centre as far as marketing and promoting our organization.
1723
COMMISSIONER
McKENDRY: You've been, or your
organization at least, has been putting on agricultural fairs for a long time,
as you pointed out to us. What's
happening with attendance at agricultural fairs, or at last the ones you're
responsible for? Are they holding
steady? Increasing?
1724
MR.
WOWCHUK: We're just like
agriculture. We rely on the
weather. If we have bad weather, of
course most of our patrons do come from outside our city boundaries. We're pleased to say that this year our
Winter Fair, which ended about three weeks ago, exceeded last year's attendance
by about 9 percent. I attribute that to
the Winnipeg market and we're really concentrating on going into the area more.
1725
We are an
excellent show and I would be more than happy to host you if you ever came
out. Not only can we market into
Winnipeg through the Craigs, but maybe - a bit of commercial here - we're
hoping eventually to get into Western Canada through their A-Channels there as
well. We have done an excellent
production called "The Royal Manitoba Winter Fair, Spruce Meadows
Today" video that was one hour, and they graciously aired it on CKX in
Brandon. It was well received and,
hopefully, we can do that again and get into the other parts of Western Canada.
1726
COMMISSIONER
McKENDRY: Thank you very much for your
invitation. Thank you again for coming
from Manitoba to give your comments to us.
We appreciate that.
1727
MR.
WOWCHUK: My pleasure.
1728
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you. Madam Secretary?
1729
THE
SECRETARY: Our next intervener is Dr.
Louis P. Visentin, intervention number 022.
Would you come forward, please?
1730
MR.
VISENTIN: Thank you very much,
Commissioners. It's a pleasure to be
here and it's great to have a chance to be part of something that is so
Canadian.
1731
I think I
should probably give you a bit of a context.
I'm a president of a very small university that is located in
Brandon. It's Brandon University. I've been there 18 months. I come from the east. I've been at five different universities.
I've spent 20 years with the National Research Council. We've paid taxes in six different provinces
and I've worked in all of them, if not in biotech then in kinds of
communications, and I think I know the university sector. I also know the kind of coverage that
universities get across the country and, believe me, universities are not
served very well by the media, whatever its form, across this country.
1732
CKX is
something different, and I'm here to support their licence renewal application
because it's of interest to Brandon University, it's of interest to our
community, and I think it's of interest to the country.
1733
We've
heard a lot about the Craig broadcasting system. They serve a very interesting community and university. I guess Tor Star might call us a
"pipsqueak" university. We're
not elite, exclusive or expensive.
We're accessible, affordable, accountable, accommodating and
accomplished. We have probably the best
music program west of Toronto. We were
the first music faculty in the West.
Thirty-four percent of our students are aboriginals. We've heard a lot about aboriginals
yesterday. We've produced a thousand
aboriginal teachers through our BUNTEP program and our PENT. We have a rural development institute. We have great arts and sciences and believe
it or not, we probably have one of the best basketball programs in the
country.
1734
All by
way of saying, broadcasting the message about this tiny, perfect institution is
really important to us and that's where the Craig family comes in. You've heard that they're really unique in
Canadian broadcasting. They began in
Brandon; they've been around for 50 years.
Their corporate offices are now in Brandon and Calgary, and they're
truly Western Canadian based and provide an alternative voice to the large
television networks currently headquartered in eastern Canada. I can tell you that not all things emanate,
originate in Toronto. Not all great
ideas or great people come from Toronto or Montreal, or even necessarily from
Vancouver or Calgary. It's one of the
very few Western Canadian voices left in television and I think that's really
important.
1735
We've
heard a lot about numbers and content.
They've had a huge impact, and if you were in the university system it
would be impact you were trying to measure, rather than just numbers.
1736
CKX plays
a vital role in the community of Brandon and in the life of southwestern
Manitoba. It's a primary source for
local news - you've heard that - and programming targeted towards the
residents. The community commitment
you've heard has been exhibited over and over again by the events that they
cover, whether it's the Provincial Exhibition, the charities, the health
authority, the Canadian Cancer Society, the Lion's Club telethon, the Multiple
Sclerosis Society, and many others.
Their impact in the community, more than just broadcasting, is important
to us.
1737
From
Brandon University's point of view, CKX provides an invaluable resource for
getting our message out to our clientele who are perspective students and
perspective parents in southwestern Manitoba.
They make us accountable for what we do because they tell people what we
do. They are also a source for
enrolment management. They help us
recruit, keep people there and help getting them out into the community.
1738
I'll just
give you a couple examples of things that they've done to help us promote
BU. I've been there 18 months and one
of the very first things I promised the Board that I would do was create a strategic
plan. It was put together. It was called Scope 20/20. When I announced it to the public, at a
public forum, CKX was there. Whenever
we have a special concert performance, a lecture series, speaker presentations,
athletics and many, many other aspects of what's going on at the institutions,
CKX is there. Ann Philip hosted the
coordinator of our Summer Institute on Population Health program last August,
helping to inform area residents about health and sustainable communities. CKX is there.
1739
I'll
digress just for a minute to talk about the other side of the University, and
that's university athletics, and believe it or not, even TSN doesn't do a good
job here. If it were left to the media
of this country we wouldn't even know there were university athletics. I'll tell you, the Brandon Bobcat University
basketball program, people hear about that in the community because of the kind
of coverage we get from CKX. Five national
championships, a coach that's every bit as good a Bobby Knight in the U.S., won
700 games. They know about him
nationally because of the diffusion efforts of places like CKX.
1740
It not
only communicates news and information about BU, but it gives back to the
university community. The Shirley Craig
Scholarships in Music were established by the Craig broadcast system in memory
of Mrs. Shirley Craig and are designed to encourage young Canadian performers
to succeed and excel. The likes of
James Dennis comes from Brandon, affiliated with Brandon University, the music
school.
1741
Through
programs such as "The Manitoba Farm Report," "CKX Noon
Hour," "CKX News," "News @ Six," CKX Television
provides a voice for southwestern Manitoba residents, businesses and
organizations like the university.
1742
I
wholeheartedly support and encourage the renewal of CKX's renewal. To say that CKX is an integral part of
cultural, economic and educational and social fabric of southwestern Manitoba
would be an understatement.
1743
I, like
you, read in the newspaper that they were going to Southern Ontario. I'm a Niagara Falls boy from immigrant
roots. I speak one of the two
aboriginal languages in Canada besides the two foreign ones. I would say to my French Canadian
colleagues, the aboriginals were here first and the Italians found them. I speak one of the aboriginal languages,
Italian, along with the other two foreign tongues. It is important to have the kind of multicultural programming
that Craig is talking about in southwestern Ontario and in southern Ontario. It's time for a bit more diversity.
1744
As a
biologist, I can tell you that diversity is probably the most important aspect
of hybrid vigour. Diversity, biological
diversity is important and so is social diversity and so is communications
diversity. I can't say enough about
Craig communications. They are an
exemplar, as we would say in the biological sciences. With that, thank you very much for hearing me.
1745
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you. Commissioner Cram?
1746
COMMISSIONER
CRAM: Thank you, do I address you as
Professor or Doctor or Mister?
1747
MR. VISENTIN: Your choice.
1748
COMMISSIONER
CRAM: Thank you, Mr. Visentin for
coming. I was intrigued -- how long
have you been here? Were you here
yesterday?
1749
MR.
VISENTIN: All day.
1750
COMMISSIONER
CRAM: All day. So you heard us talking about tonnage.
1751
MR.
VISENTIN: I heard tonnage, yes.
1752
COMMISSIONER
CRAM: Quality, quantity, those sorts of
issues. And I just heard you say that
we, if we were a university and we were looking at, let's say the local issue,
that we would consider impact. Would
impact be more important than the term that's been used here, tonnage?
1753
MR.
VISENTIN: Absolutely. Let me give you an example from the academic
sector, okay. Three major areas of
economic development are now focused on various industries: informatics,
biotech and materials. Biotech really
started back about 1953 and its inception was signalled by a single paper,
published in Nature by James Watson and Francis Crick, a one page paper in Nature in 1953 - one
page, one single paper transformed the whole science. That's what I'm talking
about impact. Rather than measure 10
papers, in the Academy, what's really more important is how original, how
creative and what's the impact. Of course,
we do go out of our way to try to measure impact in the Academy, usually by
citation, by citation per paper per dollar invested, okay.
1754
We also
heard some notions about value, okay, value and quality. We make some attempts at measuring quality
or, say, making statements about quality and value and the best value is
high-quality at low price. High impact,
low price. It's not the investment, the
total amount that counts; it's how creative and how innovative and how
original. Producing something in the
West that's used in the U.S. and listened to in the U.S., it's a measure of impact,
creativity, originality, okay.
1755
I mean,
you don't just produce for the home, for the home crowd. I heard, I think it was Mrs. Wylie, talking
about, you know, producing it in the West and keeping it in the West or
producing it in Ontario. I mean, I
happen to be Canadian. I happen to live
right now in Brandon, but where things are produced in Canada, I mean, it's
really important that Canadians produce to the world, you know, the world.
1756
COMMISSIONER
CRAM: So if you were our consultant and
we were attempting to change how we would measure these issues and we used
impact, how would we measure impact? I
heard Mr. Wowchuk, I think, talking about the fact of A-Channel publicizing
their Winter Fair that they had an impact on their attendance.
1757
MR. VISENTIN: Well, that's one way of measure: how does it
influence people's behaviour. I mean,
if you're thinking about -- if you were in the R and D field, and I'm thinking
about innovation, okay, how does one innovative idea generated in the
university impact on industry's uptake and change of business activities? How much money do you get back because of a
particular innovation? Now, I'm a very
expensive consultant and if you wanted me to actually look at that, I'd be
willing to. But I think it's important
to analyze. I'm not being facetious
here. This is a very important issue because we've heard it over and over and
over again and we hear it in the public -- it's before the public all the time. Canadian content. Canadian content.
Canadian content. Well, what is
the impact?
1758
I mean,
we also measure impact by citations. I
mean, how often do people talk about what you've done? Measure the impact of "Survivor"
for example. "Survivor", the
impact was huge - all kinds of people not only watching it, but talking about
it. How did it change the direction of
the business, the impact on other facets of the business that you're in? These are important ways in which you measure
impact, and I think what really needs to be done is you have to actually get a
group of people together and analyze, look at what impact really means to radio
broadcast, radio and television broadcast, and what the long-term effect is in
developing Canadian content for what.
So the objectives and qualities are the factors that you want to look at
and they should be tied up. Otherwise,
it's just vacuous talk.
1759
COMMISSIONER
CRAM: Thank you very much for coming
and thank you for your insights. I'll
have to talk to the Chair about the contract.
1760
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you. You can deposit your curriculum vitae with
the secretary if you'd like.
1761
MR.
VISENTIN: There you go.
1762
THE
SECRETARY: The next intervener today is
Peak of the Market, represented by Larry McIntosh. This will be intervention 008.
1763
MR.
McINTOSH: Well, good afternoon. Thanks for asking me to speak to you today
and to show our support for Craig Broadcasting. There's about 18 interveners before me, I think, but not many of
them talked about vegetables so I'm here to correct that wrong. Peak of the Market represents 65 Manitoba
vegetable producers. They are located
throughout rural Manitoba, obviously.
Our main offices are in Winnipeg.
I moved there about eight years ago.
I was told that I had "perimeteritis" because I lived in
Winnipeg. I immediately went to the doctor because I thought that it might be
contagious, but apparently it's something to do with the perimeter of Winnipeg
where people don't go outside it. Our
growers are all outside the perimeter and we represent them well. Part of our philosophy is giving back to the
community, as corny as that may sound (vegetable pun intended) we want to give
back to Manitobans who have made us successful.
1764
There are
three areas I want to talk about today: one is the news coverage; second one
will be their community involvement; the third one will be how I view A-Channel
as an advertiser with them.
1765
First
talking about news coverage, I am the immediate past Chair of the Manitoba
Chambers of Commerce. Just to give you
an idea, we represent 77 chambers located throughout rural Manitoba. We deal with issues in Winnipeg, but also
rural issues, whether it be Brandon or wherever the case may be. A-Channel has always been there when we've
had an issue to talk about or a press release to issue. This is interesting because most of what the
Manitoba Chambers of Commerce does, as far as our head office, is in Winnipeg,
so when we're talking about the Port of Churchill or agriculture, A-Channel is
there to cover the story. The other
news stations tend not to be. We're
actually surprised when someone other than A-Channel shows up for a story. When we have the Mayor of Winnipeg, all the
media comes out. We do rural issues
that affect even areas they don't cover, such as Churchill or Dauphin. A-Channel does come out because they believe
it's important for Manitobans to know about what is happening in Manitoba, in
my opinion.
1766
If it's a
charity event or a news event, they are there to cover the event. I think, when you look at the other medias,
they have their targets. One of the
stations in Winnipeg, their motto on their news is "Winnipeg stories for
Winnipeg people and Winnipeg news".
They are clearly there to cover Winnipeg. That's fine if that's what they want to do. A-Channel is clearly there to cover more than
Winnipeg and that's a great effort to them.
1767
Community
involvement, I want to talk about and that's really, I think, a big strength
for them. Of course, they cover a lot
of community things through the news; good news stories as well as the bad news
stories. But they also have the
community calendar, where it's called "Manitoba According to A". I know they also have it in Alberta as well,
"Edmonton According to A", "Calgary according to A". But that's important for community groups to
be able to get their message about, about whether it's dinners or about charity
events, or whatever the case may be, to people through that community
calendar. Some of the other stations
have community calendars. They are
fairly limited in what they cover, but they do have that, but nowhere near to
the degree as "Manitoba According to A".
1768
"The
Big Breakfast" you've heard a lot about.
Certainly they have the remotes and they've come out to our facility
when we had a pancake breakfast, potato pancake breakfast for the Winnipeg
Harvest Food Bank. They were out there
for the two hours on the front lawn, interviewing people, talking to
people. Other charities actually came
out to our pancake breakfast to talk about what's happening to the Manitoba
Cancer Care, so they tied in a whole bunch of charities into that one
remote.
1769
The
actual show "The Big Breakfast" I've appeared on several times
myself. I want to talk about two very
real examples that you can measure the effect that they've had on what happens
in Manitoba. One is the Heart and
Stroke Foundation. We did a fundraiser
for them where we sold a recipe CD that you stick into your computer. We were selling that for $10 with every penny
of it going to the Heart and Stroke Foundation. They put that on "Manitoba According to A", in
Edmonton, Calgary and Winnipeg because it covered all those areas and the money
was going back to, basically, Canadian research, but in Manitoba itself we had
-- I appeared on "The Big Breakfast" with some chefs.
1770
So we had
a three part thing: number one is Peak of the Market got some publicity out of
it for the charity fundraiser we were doing, certainly that's great; the chefs
that we had every day - we had a different chef for the five days - they got
some publicity for themselves and for their restaurants or hotels; but we also
were able to educate people on heart and stroke disease and how to prevent it
through healthy cooking and through vegetable recipes, that type of stuff. So here's a win, win, win situation. We won because we got our name our there;
Heart and Stroke got their message out there; and they also got, from the week
we were there, they sold 800 CDs, which was $8,000 that went to Heart and
Stroke for that one week's promotion alone - real and tangible things that help
the Heart and Stroke Foundation.
1771
The
interesting thing about it was that we had people in Dauphin and Churchill
order our recipe CD that had no way of knowing that through "The Big
Breakfast" in Winnipeg, but because it was on "Manitoba according to
Edmonton", and they picked up Edmonton via satellite, they could pick it
up through there. It's a shame that
people in Northern Manitoba, especially, can't get Manitoba news through
A-Channel, they have to go to Edmonton to get any A-Channel programming. Hopefully that will be corrected in the near
future.
1772
Another
one we just finished in March was a campaign were we encouraged people to go to
our website and sign up for free e-mail recipes. I won't get into the whole thing, but basically for anybody that signed
up in the month of March, Peak of the Market growers donated 50 pounds of
vegetables to the Winnipeg Harvest Food Bank.
So consumers could get free recipes, the food bank got 50 pounds of
vegetables, everybody is a winner on this.
I went to all four television stations and talked to them about this in
Winnipeg and whether they'd come onside.
Three of them said, you know,
"We'd like to help, but we have no vehicle to help you." A-Channel said, "Absolutely. Put us on "Manitoba according to
A" and we did a week on "The Big Breakfast". The week of "The Big Breakfast"
alone, we had 8,000 people sign up in the one week that we were on "The
Big Breakfast". For the month, we
had over 15,000 people sign up and raised over 758,000 pounds for the food banks.
1773
Why was
A-Channel interested in this? Because the food not only stayed in
Winnipeg. Winnipeg Harvest supplies 250
food banks throughout the provinces. So
that food went to Dauphin, went to Portage, went to Brandon, went to Flin Flon,
way outside of -- even though their viewers aren't in some of those areas
because their signal doesn't go there, they were committed to giving back to
Manitobans and that's why we have such a good relationship with them.
1774
As an advertiser,
in my letter of support that I sent in earlier, about 80 percent of our
advertising is spent with A-Channel.
We're not big advertisers; we're certainly not in their top 100
customers in Winnipeg by any stretch, but what money we have, we try and give
to A-Channel. Why? Because we believe in what they
believe. We believe in giving back to
the community; we believe in covering all of Manitoba; and we believe in
telling Manitoba's story, not just Winnipeg's, not just Brandon's, but all of
Manitoba. That is fundamental to us and
we share philosophies with them.
1775
The other
20 percent I'm forced to spend with other stations because I have to get my
message out to northern areas that don't, unfortunately, get A-Channel and I
hope that will be corrected one day.
1776
Certainly,
I've dealt with dozens of their staff, some of which are here today, and I
would say they are all very professional, very dedicated to getting the story
of Manitobans out there and I want to commend them for that. I could go on and on for 30 minutes. I've had some dealings with the Alberta
stations as well and very similar experiences.
They get behind community events and they help quite a bit. Obviously, I'm a big fan of A-Channel. I think they do a wonderful job and I would
urge you to renew their licensing.
Thank you.
1777
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you very much, Mr.
McIntosh. Your oral presentation
answered a question I had which arose from a statement in your intervention
that your opinion is that A-Channel does the best job, by far, of covering
Manitoba's stories and helping Manitoba charities and non-profit groups. That, I guess, was intended as a comparative
statement between A-Channel and the other broadcasters in Winnipeg?
1778
MR.
McINTOSH: That's correct, yes.
1779
THE CHAIRPERSON: Right.
Your intervention doesn't at all describe your business. Could you, in a sentence or two or three,
tell us what Peak of the Market actually is and does?
1780
MR.
McINTOSH: Yes, absolutely. Peak of the Market is very much like a
co-operative. It represents 65 Manitoba vegetable growers, located primarily in
the agricultural land, which is the southern part of the province. Basically, they grow it; they are the
experts on that. Allegedly, we're the
experts in sales, marketing and transportation. It's a very good relationship because they know what they are
doing in the fields, but they don't want to sit in an office for eight or ten
hours a day. I have a plastic plant in
my office that is currently dying so they don't want me in the fields. So it's a very good relationship.
1781
Really,
we'll talk about vegetables all you want, but we're really involved in the
community and giving back to it and that's really where our interaction with
A-Channel is. A lot of the advertising
we do with A-Channel is to get out community events and talk about Manitobans
and how proud we are to be Manitobans.
1782
THE
CHAIRPERSON: So it's a co-op rather
than a for-profit corporation?
1783
MR.
McINTOSH: That's correct. It's a not-for-profit actually.
1784
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you. Good. Thank you very much for appearing
before us. Madam Secretary?
1785
THE SECRETARY: Our next intervener is the Aboriginal Council of Winnipeg
represented by Wayne Helgason. This
would be intervention number 027.
1786
MR.
HELGASON: Good afternoon,
Commissioners. It's a pleasure to be
here today and to address you. I would
like to introduce myself; Wayne Helgason.
I am the president of the Aboriginal Council. I am not, nor have I been a member of the industry. I am not, and have only had the pleasure of
meeting Drew Craig yesterday, and I'm not involved with any Western producers
by way of participation or investment, although I am reconsidering that given
the information and the opportunities that this will provide to Western Canada.
1787
The
Aboriginal Council of Winnipeg represents aboriginal people in Winnipeg. Our 7,000 signed up members are a function
of the fact that in Winnipeg we have the largest population of aboriginal
people anywhere else in Canada. It's a
population which is challenged in may regards, but it's also a population which
has had many accomplishments over the years.
I have served previously for six years as the president of the National
Association of Friendship Centres and I currently sit on the Board of the North
American Indigenous Games.
1788
In my
profession, I serve my community on a voluntary basis in these regards. In my professional capacity for eight years
I've been the Executive-Director of the Social Planning Council of Winnipeg,
which does research and support to community, particularly as a regards to
marginalized groups, poor children, persons with disabilities, minority issues
and, of course, aboriginal people. I am
a First Nations person from Sandy Bay Reserve.
I have lived in the city of Winnipeg for 28 years.
1789
I want to
complement the Commission for it's persistence in what I have seen and was here
yesterday, on the issue of diversity generally and on the issue of aboriginal
inclusion and aboriginal participation.
I think it's commendable and I expect that this is something that is
very comprehensive and applies to all of the broadcasters for which you have an
opportunity from time to time, on our behalf, as Canadian citizens, to ensure
quality.
1790
I want
to, in my written letter, which I presume you have in front of you, I want to
make a couple of references to it and then make some further comments on
information that was discussed yesterday.
1791
In my
letter, I, of course, to some extent, have referenced the issue of
"perimeteritis". It is,
indeed, an issue for Manitoba and living in Winnipeg, I've potentially been
afflicted. However, within the
aboriginal community, First Nations community, certainly and Metis communities,
there is a connection outside the city.
As I said, I'm a member of the Sandy Bay Reserve. The majority of aboriginal people are living
in the City of Winnipeg, but not all.
About 80 percent are from Manitoba and have a connection to either a
community outside. In fact, when
aboriginal people ask each other, say, "Well where do you come from? You might have lived in Winnipeg a long
time," but it's, "Oh, I'm from Barrens River," or "Norway
House", or some other community, although maybe not having lived there in
a long time.
1792
In the
third paragraph in my letter, and I want to apologize because when I wrote the
letter, you know, sort of late, after hours, and I took a bit of liberty, which
I want to ensure that I cause no confusion because I indicate that I've never
been on "The Big Breakfast".
I say it only in the sentence -- well, the sentence I describe, I say
it's marvellous that 4,000 members of our community have been on "The Big
Breakfast" and I'm not one of them.
I said that in the context of being supportive, although circuitously
perhaps, because in my professional capacity, I do get the opportunity to be on
all television stations, on the news quite regularly, obviously because we
bring forward issues and as a non-government policy research organization, we
challenge the policies of government.
1793
A-Channel
and others, I have I think a perspective which is comparative from eight years
of experience in bringing issues forward into how the broadcasting industry
treats, on a news basis in particular.
But just quickly, on "The Big Breakfast", one example the
Winnipeg Friendship Centre hosted every Friendship Centre in Canada in their
AGM last time. Again, they were
featured on "The Big Breakfast", they were proud to show that in
Winnipeg, you know - well, sometimes we consider ourselves the national
aboriginal capital of Canada. They were
able, through A-Channel to be on "The Big Breakfast". It was a big deal. It was very supportive to the organization and this is
commonplace. The 4,000 I refer to, I
know that this is something that community groups get inspired by, benefit as
you've heard, but it reinforces the validity, the essence of their intent and
moves them along. It's very important.
1794
On the
issue of news coverage, I will tell you that in my eight years, I can remember
sometimes when community groups and community organizations with good ideas
wanted to get their ideas forward, would hold a news conference and nobody
would show up. Very disheartening. You know, it may not have rung the bell, it
may not have been controversial enough.
But since A-Channel has been evident in the last four or five years,
that has not occurred. At the very
least, A-Channel shows up and sometimes that's enough. Sometimes they all show up.
1795
I can
give you a classic example. On April
the 4th, 100 inner-city organizations had, through some support, had
come together to -- basically had come to the conclusion that we wish our
governments, all of, of our governments, the federal government, the provincial
government, the municipal government to cooperate together on some of the community
issues. Of course, this was a report
that was done with our support and suggested.
Of course, the new by-line was, "Community groups want governments
to cooperate together to address some of the inner-city issues." We have issues of security, gangs, economic
circumstances, certainly family violence, others. Well, they all showed up, for sure, because this was
controversial enough.
1796
It was
only A-Channel that dug beyond the headlines and said, okay, let's find an
example of where this coordinated agreement that the community is asking for
has in the past had some effect, and they drilled down into an aboriginal youth
training program called Recreational Technicians. But basically we take in 60 aboriginal young people in the inner
city and train them to be lifeguards -- well, it's called swimguards now, but
to equip them with all of the things that you need to be a supervisor of a
swimming pool, or summer programming, and the city has many jobs over the
summer, but has not been accessible because of the lack of qualifications. Well, the city, in the way they were
cooperating, the city provided the facilities free, the provincial government
had provided the income support through the training, and the federal
government had paid for the training. Marvellous.
1797
We have
60 young people, may of whom in all likelihood, would have been -- and now
equipped to work over the summer, supporting their education in good paying
jobs the city had. The alternative
probably would have been many of them into the gangs or the -- well, other
circumstances. It was only A-Channel
that covered that as a news story in more complete form, not just the community
is angry at governments and want them to cooperate in an agreement. But here's
an example, an example that gives evidence to the notions that the community
suggests.
1798
I wanted
to just quickly hit on one other thing.
It happened yesterday, and it was your inquiry into the staffing
component, you know, the equity. As a
member of the committee which attracted APTN to Winnipeg with the Chamber of
Commerce and the Mayor, and were successful and very happy about that. As Vice-President for the Centre of
Aboriginal Human Resource Development, who've funded some training, we know
that APTN has had a great challenge in attracting aboriginal people from all
over Canada and certainly, our own resource base. So it's a very competitive environment for anyone who is
qualified.
1799
One other
factor that you may not, or may know, is that the federal government, through
regulation, through Indian Affairs and through Revenue Canada, has special
provisions for First Nations people to exercise their right to income tax
exemption. This is, of course, in
discussion and before the courts and, as a First Nations person, I watch
that. I'm in a non-aboriginal
organization where I work, so I pay taxes and everything, but in an aboriginal
organization and in certain circumstances, First Nations people are entitled, I
would suggest, and do have the opportunity to work without paying income tax,
and this circumstance is afforded, and has been afforded, to APTN.
1800
So
essentially what you've got is Craig Broadcasting is, it's not available to
Craig Broadcasting; it's not an aboriginal organization, and so it would be very
difficult, I think, to maintain aboriginal people in their staffing component
when this option down the street is available as it is.
1801
I would
say, though, and I want to commend Craig for the partnership and the support of
"The Sharing Circle" over ten years, because in some ways I believe,
and I'll suggest this as a model, even beyond the inclusion, where you might
have some staff, but indeed a real capacity within the organization that's an
enhanced model beyond just having some staff who are in some places at some
times, but a long-term partnership.
You've heard some of the benefit that Ms. Meeches provides on a
connecting and contact basis, but also an awareness. And also, developing the capacity in our community to be part of
something on your own terms, which is very important in inclusion, that it's
not just subsumed that you have an operating capacity within the dynamic, so I
commend Craig for its --
1802
THE
SECRETARY: Mr. Helgason?
1803
MR.
HELGASON: Am I really out of time?
1804
THE
SECRETARY: I'm sorry, we're past the 10
minutes.
1805
MR.
HELGASON: Okay, thank you. I will conclude there, and just conclude by
saying I really do appreciate the opportunity to experience this whole
arrangement. It's very important in the
fabric of our society, I believe. Thank you.
1806
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you very much. Commissioner McKendry?
1807
COMMISSIONER
McKENDRY: Thank you, thank you Mr.
Helgason. We appreciate your
participation as well, as well as the participation of all the interveners. It's very helpful for us to, in our
deliberations, to hear the kinds of things that you and the others are telling
us.
1808
The Broadcasting
Act says that the broadcasting system should reflect the special place
of aboriginal people within our society.
Do you have any views about how well the A-Channel is accomplishing that
aspect of the broadcasting system?
1809
MR.
HELGASON: Well, the evidence over the
years, as president of the Aboriginal Council,
I can assure you that A-Channel is well ahead of the other organizations
in covering the events that occur in the aboriginal community. I would suggest that the principal upon the
kind of suggestion you are making about the special place really has to be
evaluated against what I would say is mutual accommodation, that is, aboriginal
people and circumstances are such that they do have a special place, but it has
to be specially recognized from that perspective.
1810
So mutual
accommodation is really the key, and I believe that, as I said earlier, I
think, what I know from Ms. Meeches in particular, and from others that have
participated, that that principal is operative; mutual accommodation - what is
it that you want not necessarily always what we need.
1811
COMMISSIONER
McKENDRY: Thank you. You mentioned that
Winnipeg has the largest aboriginal population of major cities in Canada and
that there were many positive accomplishments being achieved by aboriginal
people in Winnipeg. Are the positive
accomplishments reflected adequately in the coverage of aboriginal affairs in
the media?
1812
MR.
HELGASON: In the media generally?
1813
COMMISSIONER
McKENDRY: Well, in the media in
Winnipeg and A-Channel in particular?
1814
MR.
HELGASON: Well, there is some confusion
in the general public about some of the circumstances of aboriginal
people. I mean Saguin got all kinds of
coverage around the cruise, and yet the acquisition of the CP station by
aboriginal people, 100 percent, which is now full, operating, successful, the
Thunderbird House, aren't a regular feature.
It seems there's an appetite, unfortunately, in many of the news
coverage, to be sensational and to put First Nations people into a negative
context too easily. The balance, I
find, isn't there usually.
1815
The
example I cited about A-Channel really going to where there had been a success
connected to what the community was asking for, and this was the larger
community that was asking for this, and yet the best example was an aboriginal
example of industry, cooperation and commitment to youth. There isn't enough, no, but I believe
A-Channel has set a standard and I encourage you to hold all of the other
organizations to the same, or a standard such as that.
1816
COMMISSIONER
McKENDRY: Just one final question and I
hope it isn't an unfair question, but if you feel it is, don't ask it, but I'm
going to ask it more in the context of your experience with the Social Planning
Council in dealing with marginalized persons and so on. With respect to marginalized persons and
groups in society, and I guess in the context of Winnipeg, do these groups have
adequate access to media in your view to represent their difficulties and the
solutions that they feel need to be put in place?
1817
MR.
HELGASON: Winnipeg is a very diverse
place as well. We have many new
Canadians because we're one of the cities that encourage immigration. We just had a circumstance recently of the
accreditation of foreign doctors. You
know, we have people who are fully accredited medically, but for reasons of accreditation
are sweeping floors and whatnot, and within some of our refugee sector.
1818
To answer
your questions quickly, on their own right it's very difficult because there is
sort of a process to get to the attention of the mainstream media certainly,
and so that's part of our function, the Social Planning Council, is to help
organize so that their press release is timely, that there's not a coincidence
with something else that's going on and to support their messages going
forward. We have, you know, in the
issue of our child poverty report card, we won the Social Justice Research
Award last year from the University of Manitoba.
1819
The
Social Planning Council doesn't seem to have as much difficulty. In some cases we would hope that groups in
themselves have greater access. We're a bit of the facilitator right now, and I
guess that's an important role, but it's a step that may be needn't always be
taken in the best instance.
1820
COMMISSIONER
McKENDRY: Thanks very much for your
comments today and thank you for coming to be here.
1821
MR.
HELGASON: It's my pleasure. Thank you.
1822
THE CHAIRPERSON: Commissioner Williams?
1823
COMMISSIONER
WILLIAMS: Good afternoon. I have a few questions for you as well.
1824
MR.
HELGASON: Certainly.
1825
COMMISSIONER
WILLIAMS: I thought I would catch you
before you left. It's in the area of
taxation. So are we to understand that
APTN's aboriginal employees pay no income tax?
1826
MR.
HELGASON: I don't know. Yes, in some cases, that is the case.
1827
COMMISSIONER
WILLIAMS: Okay. I'll just ask you a couple more.
1828
MR.
HELGASON: First Nations, to be
specific. I don't know that all their
staff are aboriginal. I don't think
so. Those would pay tax. But First Nations people have a right and an
entitlement to be exempt from tax and they exercise it. All of the tribal councils and other
aboriginal groups that are associated with the Assembly of First Nations, or if
you locate your business on reserve you are able to avoid the payment of
federal tax.
1829
COMMISSIONER
WILLIAMS: That was the balance of my
questions. I think you've covered
them. I'll run through them quickly,
just in case there is something you want to add.
1830
So do all
aboriginal employees, regardless of status, enjoy this tax situation? Do those employees have to live on a
reserve? Does the business, i.e., APTN
have to be headquartered on a reserve?
And is APTN headquartered on a reserve?
I'm just trying to understand how APTN can get this tax advantage.
1831
MR.
HELGASON: Well, it's the staff members
for example of the North American Indigenous Games who are First Nations, the
head office is actually in Skanaberry, which is outside of Winnipeg on reserve,
the administrative office, so that's why that's facilitated. There's an organization out of Six Nations
called OI Leasing, which I believe have the relationship so that they lease
employees. There's different
arrangements and they are unlike any other, I would suggest, corporate
organization that perhaps for which there is an objective to reduce the level
of tax to which you are subjected. I
mean, it's a notable, admirable thing in the business community. First Nations people attempt, when possible,
to exercise that as well.
1832
COMMISSIONER
WILLIAMS: I was just curious on APTN's
status because I wasn't aware that APTN was headquartered on a reserve.
1833
MR.
HELGASON: Well, no. APTN is located in Winnipeg, but through, I
think, leasing arrangements, they are able to -- this is not peculiar to the
broadcasting industry.
1834
COMMISSIONER
WILLIAMS: Oh, it's not peculiar to
business either. Business, in general,
tries to avoid taxes so, you know, I understand where you're coming from.
1835
MR.
HELGASON: I believe that they are,
indeed, located administratively in Winnipeg, but I believe they have an
arrangement with -- and I'm not trying to tell or cause problems for them of
course - I have to live in the community - but there is currently clarification
coming before the courts on this because there are many, including First
Nations people, who work in Friendship Centres who are -- it's a leasing
arrangement. I could technically go to
my band and ask to be employed by them and then, if you will, seconded or
leased into any organization, I would be exempt from tax.
1836
COMMISSIONER
WILLIAMS: Yes. I just wanted the information for the record
so if other broadcasters, Craig included, are having difficulty attracting
employees, maybe this could be an aid for them.
1837
MR.
HELGASON: I think it is a dynamic,
certainly. And the other dynamic, of
course, is the culture of the organization and whether or not this mutual
accommodation and respect for and, you know, sort of a respect for and
acceptance of aboriginal perspective in the workplace is at play. We do a lot of employment equity and the
banking industry has very serious challenges about maintaining and obtaining
aboriginal people. Part of it is the
culture of the organization, but I don't want to make more than an issue with
respect to -- I know why in Winnipeg, because that's where there's such a
demand -- I mean this just happened in the last three years. I mean, APTN only moved there a couple of
years ago, and have been on a recruitment drive and looking everywhere
for, and bringing talent from across
the country. And that's notable. But even they, for highly skilled, high
performance people, have to compete too, and when you can offer somebody the
circumstances under which they can exercise their right to avoid tax, it's a
very, very, what shall we say, incentive.
Thank you.
1838
COMMISSIONER
WILLIAMS: I have no further questions.
1839
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you. Commissioner
Cram?
1840
COMMISSIONER
CRAM: Thank you, Mr. Helgason. How then would you advise -- and the other
thing about Winnipeg of course is NCI, Native Communications, the radio
station, you know, and that's also another problem because when you've got fairly
successful Native radio and then APTN, it's difficult. How would you advise
Craig and other broadcasters, non-Native, then, to recruit aboriginals? And you can limit it to Winnipeg if you
wish, but it appears to me that that may be a problem pretty well -- and I
know, I'm from Saskatchewan, and in Saskatchewan, there's casinos that now have
-- the casinos are now designated reserve land, so, for example, in Yorktown,
for the broadcaster to compete, it's almost impossible. So, what do you say? How do they recruit people?
1841
MR.
HELGASON: I will acknowledge it is a
challenge, although I think that the demographic of aboriginal people is such
that 60 percent are under the age of 30, which means, in all probability, they
are either recently graduated. We've
had some success with what we've called a mentorship program in Winnipeg, where
we've had some young aboriginal people who have some skills, but if they're
given positions of more responsibility connected to -- well, I'll describe the
initiative.
1842
We looked
at high performing CEOs. This is not in
the broadcasting industry, this is United Way of Canada, the Winnipeg Chamber
of Commerce. So we went to those CEOs and we said, "We have some young
aboriginal people who have just graduated and they want to shorten the time
between what they learn in this industry." And so under a mentorship program where they were paid a
reasonable amount, I think $30,000, and they were satisfied with that given the
richness of the experience of being connected to a high performing CEO and
exposed to the things that you don't learn in school and the things that aren't
available sometimes as a result of your family connections or family history,
and that's not often available to aboriginal people. You know, you might be the first one -- I was the first one
graduating with a degree of all my family, and I would have loved for my time
to have been shortened when I was 25 to a different place. It's taken me to my old age here. No, I shouldn't say that. But we would like to see aboriginal people
-- the mobility factor is also, I think, something that many aboriginal people
would consider a real positive, where they knew that as a result of three or
four years of dedicated experience they would be at a senior level in the wider
community even.
1843
Because
John Ralston Saul gave a speech last Friday and he was talking to these
Canadian and housing people from across the country, saying aboriginal people
have a great contribution to make. You
should be very much aware, you know.
And I believe that. I believe
that what "The Sharing Circle" has done and other -- APTN will do
nationally, will give great evidence to the extreme value and the contribution
that aboriginal people will make to the quality of Canadian life. And it's evident in different places. It's evident on the streets of
Winnipeg. Those young people, the
Aboriginal Centre, the CP station, the Thunderbird House, you know, are signs
that we're past the residential school.
1844
You know,
our young people are not as encumbered.
They will be moving ahead with pride and will form - in Western Canada,
where 65 percent of aboriginal people live west of the Manitoba/Ontario border,
we know about you in Saskatchewan, you must know about the demographics - I
mean, more than one quarter will be -- the investment is so important, and the
opportunity in the environment to succeed and build on success and support
that. It really is a crossroads for
us.
1845
I think
the communications industry, broadcasting industry, should, and will, and need
to play a vital role. Craig actually,
one of the presentations referenced the Canada West Foundation's analysis - a
very good analysis. Now we have, if you
will, I won't say right wing, but we have a business- oriented policy think
tank talking about this very thing, saying the same thing. It's so important that we give consideration
to the aboriginal perspective and dynamic and grow with it within our Canadian
context, recognizing the diversity and accommodating the inclusiveness and
celebrating together, you know, in partnership.
1846
COMMISSIONER
CRAM: Thank you, very, very much.
1847
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you very kindly for
your appearance. As we've been at it
for two hours now, I think we're going to take our lunch break for 30 minutes
at this point and then resume with the final few interveners and reply, so we
will resume at 2:00 sharp. Thank you.
--- Upon recessing at 1330 / Suspension à 1330
--- Upon resuming at 1416 / Reprise à 1416
1848
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Madam Secretary?
1849
THE
SECRETARY: Thank you, Mr.
Chairman. I'd like to begin this
afternoon by checking to see if two parties who weren't here this morning are
with us this afternoon. Is anyone here
from the National Film Board of Canada?
I see no one. How about the
Calgary Downtown Association? And
seeing no one from those parties, I would like to call the National Screen
Institute represented by Bill Evans. This is intervention 038.
1850
MR.
EVANS: Thank you. I'll keep it brief. I know you want to have more opportunity to
try on those hats, but Mr. Chairman, Commissioners, my name is Bill Evans. I'm here representing the National Screen
Institute of Canada, a national training organization with its headquarters in
Winnipeg. I'm happy to be here to
appear on behalf of A-Channel to support the renewal of CHMI and I'm glad that
I am able to be here in person.
1851
The
reason we are supporting the application is simple: The A-Channel goes out of its way to support and promote and
encourage the activities of organizations like NSI and other cultural and
social service groups. In so doing,
A-Channel both gives Manitobans a unique look at their community and greatly
extends the ability of NSI and groups like us to service that community.
1852
In our
case, a strong example is the exceptional support A-Channel gives Film Exchange,
NSI's Canadian film festival, held in Winnipeg and formerly known as the Local
Heroes Canadian Film Festival. Film
Exchange is the only major annual film festival dedicated to screening 100
percent Canadian films and celebrating those who bring Canadian stories to the
screen. As the producer of Film
Exchange, I can say that since we launched the festival in 1999, A-Channel has
supported us in many ways, including creating commercials, donating an
exceptional degree of airtime and they have found other innovative ways of
promoting the festival to the public. I
would estimate that their contribution to our organization easily surpassed
$50,000 in services and air time each year. And most remarkable of all, because
of the fact that we are just one of many groups that they support in this way,
they came to us to propose a partnership and to ask how they could help us to
get the word out about the festival to the city of Winnipeg.
1853
Primarily through their programs "The
Big Breakfast" and "Wired", A-Channel provides a unique
opportunity for Manitobans to see what is happening in their community and to
learn more about the place in which they live.
From the smallest community drive to the largest festival and also onto
social awareness activities, to glimpse into a little shop down the street,
"The Big Breakfast" has given exposure to groups that otherwise would
not be able to bring their message to the screen and into people's homes.
1854
As well,
"Wired", A-Channel's nightly news and entertainment show has given
NSI and numerous other cultural organizations the opportunity to promote our
activities and encourage community participation. That kind of exposure is essential.
1855
I would
just like to also mention a couple other things in particular that A-Channel
helps us with as part of the festival.
The first being Local Exposure, which is our amateur home movie contest,
which encourages ordinary people, many of them being young people, to pick up a
camera for the first time and make a movie.
1856
A-Channel
has supported this program over the last four years in such ways as they have
us on for a week at "The Big Breakfast" in which we invite various
people from the film community to come on air and talk about how to shoot, how
to record sound, how to light and that kind of activity, and also just to
encourage people to apply. Then the
finalists are chosen through a jury that the A-Channel is involved in, and
presented as part of the festival and A-Channel hosts the screening and the
awards ceremony that follows. It's
always a big kick-off to the festival, a great public event that helps bring
attention of the public to Canadian films and helps encourage people to go out
and actually get involved in making film.
1857
The
second way they help us is with our Movie Camp, our summer training program for
teenagers ages 13 to 19. It's a program
that brings these kids together with industry professionals where they receive
training and they make movies. It's a
national program centred in Winnipeg and A-Channel has been very supportive of
it both in Winnipeg and also when we ran it in Edmonton, primarily through,
again, "The Big Breakfast".
But I think it's indicative of their support of young people,
encouraging young people to get involved and start thinking about television
and film as a career and I know A-Channel is very involved with outreach to
youth, in particular.
1858
So, in
conclusion, I would strongly urge you to renew A-Channel Manitoba and I look
forward to the opportunity to take your questions, if you have any.
1859
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you. NSI's primary
activity is Film Exchange?
1860
MR.
EVANS: No, the primary activity is
actually film and television training programs. There are a range of programs starting with Movie Camp. We also run Drama Prize, which is a short
film program, and we also have a program called Features First, which
encourages the development of Canadian feature films, all of which are showcased at Film Exchange.
1861
THE
CHAIRPERSON: So the way that A-Channel
has helped you in particular, though, is in connection with Film Exchange?
1862
MR.
EVANS: Yes. They are very active in covering the festival when it's on and
they are also, as I say, very active -- take an active participatory role in
helping us with the local exposure campaign, which is a public outreach part,
portion.
1863
THE
CHAIRPERSON: That's been your interface
with them?
1864
MR.
EVANS: Yes, primarily.
1865
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you very much. Madam Secretary?
1866
THE
SECRETARY: Thank you, Mr.
Chairman. I'd like to call the Economic
Development of Edmonton, Lindsay Daniller representing them. And seeing no one, those are all of our
interveners, Mr. Chairman.
1867
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you. Call the next phase.
1874
THE
SECRETARY: The next phase is Phase III
where the applicant has an opportunity to reply to the interveners. I would invite Craig to come forward for its
reply.
1875
MS.
STRAIN: Thank you, Mr. Chairman, Commissioners. I won't reintroduce the members of the panel. I think you still have the seating
plan. I would like to just start by
clarifying some of the issues that were discussed yesterday and that I said we
would come back to you on.
1876
First, we
confirm that the allocation from the proceeds from the sale of Craig Music and
Entertainment four Manitoba radio stations has been filed confidentially with
legal counsel. Drew would also like to
make a couple of remarks with respect to the questions that you had about that
yesterday. Drew?
1877
MR.
CRAIG: I just wanted to clarify for the
record. Yesterday I said 50 percent of
the proceeds from the radio sales went to the broadcast side and the wireless
side. I was talking in the context of
the total radio assets. I think you
might have been specifically asking me about transaction to Standard.
1878
THE
CHAIRPERSON: I'm sorry, I didn't catch
your last question.
1879
MR.
CRAIG: When we spoke yesterday about
the proceeds of the sale, I was assuming you were talking about historically,
because we did at one point own a station in Edmonton and Regina. I was giving you a ballpark number in terms
of the percentage. What we filed with
the Commission relates to the sale of the Standard assets -- sorry, the
Winnipeg assets that Standard purchased from Craig.
1880
MS.
STRAIN: Mr. Chairman, I believe you had
also asked about when we expected SkyCable to be implemented in British
Columbia, and we expect that it will be implemented by the end of August. We currently have an extension of time from
the Commission that extends to July the 6th, so we would likely be
filing another extension.
1881
Second,
we have also filed with legal counsel a chart reconciling the drama fund
commitment of $14,070,000.
1882
Third, we
have filed a consolidated financial projections which take into account the
Toronto station and the additional $10 million expenditure commitment for
Alberta and Manitoba. These statements
assume, first, that the remaining original drama fund money will be committed
by August 31, 2003 and that the additional commitment of $10 million will be
spent over the five years, that is, between fiscal 2004 and 2008. No more than $500,000 of that $10 million
will be directed to administrative expenses.
1883
In
addition, you will find with the financials we filed a one-page explanatory
breakdown of the production expenditures.
1884
Fourth,
we have also filed financial projections for Calgary and Edmonton, covering the
years 2001, 2002 and 2003, which show the remaining drama fund commitment. The Edmonton financial also shows a
correction to our administrative and general expenses, where there was an error
that Commissioner Williams had pointed out to us yesterday. As the 2001 numbers are actuals, these
financials are being filed on a confidential basis for that particular year.
1885
Fifth,
Vice-Chair Wylie, you had asked for an estimate of the original repeat ratio
with respect to the priority programming that is currently in our
schedules. I can advise you that it is
about 50/50 for series programming and that movies are typically repeated three
times.
1886
Fifth,
you had asked for clarification as to our definition of "regional"
when used in the contest of our commitment to ensure that one hour of the eight
hours of priority programming on our stations is local or regional
reflection. The definition of
"regional" that I would propose would be as follows: A priority programming (as defined in PN
1999-205) that is reflective of the interests of the Western Canadian Region
and/or the individual markets served by the Craig stations within the Western
Canadian Region.
1887
Sixth,
Commissioner Wylie, I believe you had asked about the time credit with respect
to the exhibition of priority programming.
If I understood your question correctly, the answer is that we assume
that we will be allowed the use of the priority programming time credits that
are set out in Appendix 2 to PN 1999-205.
If your question was also whether we would like to avail ourselves of
the old 150 percent time credit, we hadn't thought about that. The answer is yes, but we're content with
the priority programming time credit on its own.
1888
Finally,
I would like to clarify our commitments to local programming. At CHMI, A-Channel Manitoba, we have an
existing expectation of licence of 15 hours a week of news. We intend to continue to air a minimum of 15
hours of local reflection programming each week inclusive of news and other
non-news local reflection. This would
include the one hour of regional reflection priority programming discussed
above.
1889
At CKX we
intend to maintain our existing licence commitment but we reiterate our
position that six hours of local programming, as a minimum, is reasonable given
the tremendous uncertainty of the CBC affiliation that we spoke of yesterday
and the problem of tuning to satellite services. Given our record of providing outstanding local service to this
community for nearly 50 years, we hope that it is evident to you that we will
do everything reasonably possible to continue this legacy and that the six hour
minimum assumes the most dire of circumstances.
1890
At CKEM
and CKAL we have an existing licence commitment to local of 31 and a half
hours. We intend to maintain this level
of local programming in the new licence term, on each station. In addition, we will commit that of this 31
and a half hours, nine hours will be non-news local programming. Within that nine hours, we would include
"The Sharing Circle", which has always been part of our non-news
component in our original application and the one hour of regional reflection
priority programming discussed above.
1891
In Public
Notice 1999-97, the Television Policy Framework, the Commission stated that:
"at the next licence renewals for conventional,
local television stations, the Commission will not require
applicants to make quantitative commitments with respect
to local news programs. However, all licensees
will be required to demonstrate, in their applications,
how they will meet the demands and particular concerns
of their local
audiences."
1892
In
commenting on the rationale for this change, the Commission stated that it was
of the belief that "there are sufficient market incentives to ensure that
audiences will continue to receive a variety of local news without regulatory
requirements."
1893
In the
recent renewals of the CTV and Global stations, local programming commitments
were not imposed as either conditions or expectations of licence. There were some exceptions, for example,
where incremental local commitments were transfer benefits or in the case of
Global, where news expectations were not fully met.
1894
But generally,
these renewal decisions cited the "flexibility envisioned by the TV Policy
and the business realities of a constantly evolving broadcasting
environment."
1895
Turning
to the Craig licence renewals, with the exception of the hours of non-news in
Alberta, our news and other exhibition commitments were not just met, they were
exceeded. We spent nearly $25 million
more than we expected to in Alberta on Canadian programming expenditures. Our non-news coverage is extensive in each
market, way out in front of our competitors.
1896
In
addition, we have stepped up to the plate and committed to eight hours of
priority programming on all of our stations.
We have committed another $10 million to independent production in
Western Canada.
1897
We think
these are very significant and important commitments for a medium-sized
player. With respect to local
programming commitments, we are simply seeking regulatory parity given the
circumstances outline above. We have
every incentive in the world to provide - to continue to provide - excellent
local service to our communities. It is
the reason we're here. It is at the
very core of everything we do.
1898
MR.
CRAIG: Thanks, Jennifer. We believe that our role is to fill the void
left by the larger players who have focussed their resources on national
priorities. We provide exemplary
service to the cities we serve, and in Manitoba, to our rural areas. But we go beyond that: we get into the
communities and neighbourhoods. This is
what makes us different.
1899
Over the
last licence term in Manitoba, we have continued the legacy of being a critical
diverse media voice in Brandon, Portage la Prairie and Winnipeg. We haven't just maintained levels of
service. By example, we invested $3.5
million in Winnipeg and nearly $700,000 in Brandon in capital enhancements to
and increase our production and improve our product. We introduced a two-hour morning show, "The Big
Breakfast", every weekday. We had
no obligation to do so, but in doing so we offer something different and
something that no one else in our market is doing.
1900
In
Alberta, I think it's important to look at what we've already
accomplished. We haven't even
celebrated our fifth anniversary. Five
years ago these stations didn't exist.
In fact, this time, if you wind the clock back five years ago, we had
two employees, Joanne and myself. Three
months later, we had nearly 300 employees.
1901
We built
two state-of-the art digital facilities in the centre of our communities that
didn't exist before. We launched two
stations with three days of each other.
We developed, commissioned and produced 60 hours per week of local
programming for Edmonton and Calgary.
This was a huge undertaking.
1902
You've
heard from us about the job we've done, and more importantly, you've heard from
interveners about our record. We have
had a profound impact and we've literally touched thousands of community
groups, artists, charities and producers.
1903
This is a
24-hour a day, seven day a week commitment.
It is not easy being the premier provider of local television, but we do
it with joy and a firm determination to make it work. I would be remiss -- I say we, but it's not really
"we", it's our staff that does this.
And you heard about some of them from some of the interveners today, and
from my perspective I think it demonstrates the commitment that we have as a
company to do this.
1904
Every day
I come to work to the Calgary building and get there at quarter to eight and
the building is full of people. There's
literally up to a dozen community groups in our studio every morning. The same thing is going on in Winnipeg. The same thing is going on in Edmonton. Brandon is also making a major contribution
to its community. I would like to
commend our staff over this last five-year period for what they've accomplished. You heard it from some of the interveners.
1905
In
conclusion, we are thrilled about the future.
We obviously haven't fully digested all the implications of Monday's
decision, but we know it will help us set our own course and give us a wonderful
opportunity to produce innovative and creative programming that can be seen
across the country. That flexibility
will allow us to inject more diversity into the system not only in the West,
but also in Toronto.
1906
We are
totally focussed on the future. We are
excited about the prospects of our digital specialty channels, but conventional
television is and remains our core business.
We will continue to look for opportunities in other markets outside the
ones in which we currently operate, and this includes smaller markets and
medium-sized markets where we think our unique brand of local programming is a
good fit.
1907
I would
like to take this opportunity to express my sincere thanks to the interveners,
many of whom travelled a long way, as far as Brandon, to be here to represent
their views. We also would like to
recognize the hundreds of positive interventions that were written in support
of our renewal applications. We appreciate
their support very much.
1908
We would
also like to take this opportunity to thank the Commission staff for their
assistance over the last few days and several months during this process. And finally, Mr. Chairman, Vice-Chairman
Wylie and Commissioners, we appreciate you coming to Calgary. We think you all look great in cowboy hats
and we thank you for the opportunity that we've had to tell you our story.
1909
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you very much, Mr.
Craig, ladies and gentlemen. Counsel
will begin with some questions and we may have some follow- up after that. Counsel?
1910
LEGAL COUNSEL,
STEWART: Merci, monsieur president.
Good afternoon, panel. I'd like to
begin by asking you to turn, if you have it, to the written intervention of the
Alberta Motion Pictures Industry Association, in particular, to paragraph
10. Do you have that?
1911
MS.
STRAIN: I've got the intervention,
Counsel. Which paragraph?
1912
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: Paragraph 10.
1913
MS.
STRAIN: We've had a chance to read
that.
1914
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: Would you like more
time to review it?
1915
MS.
STRAIN: No.
1916
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: Because what I intend
to do is to seek your comment on each and every submission that is made in that
paragraph 10, so if you would like to take time to caucus. I am referring, of course, to the issue of
the reporting of the production.
1917
MS.
STRAIN: Counsel, I think I'm on -- did
you say the AMPIA or the CFTPA intervention?
1918
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: Excuse me, it's their
oral presentation, the written paper copy of their written presentation. It's just from their intervention.
1919
MS.
STRAIN: Okay, sorry. I'm with you now.
1920
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: I apologize. I obviously confused you.
1921
MS.
STRAIN: Can we take a minute to read
this?
1922
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: With the
Chairperson's indulgence.
1923
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Sure.
1924
MS.
STRAIN: Thank you.
1925
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: Well, I really have
bungled this question obviously. I
apparently referred to the CFTPA, and of course I'm talking about the Alberta
Motion Pictures Industry Association.
Some commissioners have told that to me. But I also would like to bring to your attention that the
Commission would be seeking your response to the various submissions and, in
particular, the form that this would take, i.e.,a condition of licence. With respect to paragraphs 7 through to 10,
I, not specifically - well, not solely 10.
Is that -- do you understand that?
Are you ready?
1926
MS.
STRAIN: Yes, I think so.
1927
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: Shall we start with
paragraph 7? I think that's an easy
one.
1928
MS.
STRAIN: Yes, I think we already said
yesterday that we would accept a condition of licence that the money would be
spent with Alberta or Manitoba producers or co-producers.
1929
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: Thank you. Now, with respect to paragraph 8, I suggest
we walk through together chronologically these paragraphs and you may, for the
benefit of the commissioners, give your response to it.
1930
MS.
STRAIN: Number 8, I don't think we'd
like to be held to a minimum percent every year. I think we said we'd spend the $10 million over the five years,
so we don't agree with number 8.
1931
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: Can I just stop you
there?
1932
MS.
STRAIN: Yes.
1933
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: What about the
recruitment for sublicensing that could be reinvested?
1934
MS.
STRAIN: No, we don't agree with that
either. Joanne, maybe I'll just get you
to step in and talk about what happens with recruitments on licence fees now.
1935
MS.
LEVY: Although we are a regional
station, we pay for national licences for conventional, and in some cases in
the early years, we paid for all television rights nationally. So we have had opportunity to sublicense
some of those rights to pay television, for instance, and to other conventional
television in Canada. The recruitment
from that comes into Craig as general revenue.
However, we do have, in every agreement with every independent producer,
it is clear that once we recoup the amount that we've paid out in the licence,
that anything over and above that actually goes back to the producer of the
program. So should we be so fortunate
over the term of a contract as to make more in sublicensing than we paid out in
the initial licence, that funding goes back to the producer. So we're tied by that agreement and I think
it would be an abrogation of that agreement to put this one on top of it.
1936
As well,
I think it's been commonly understood that a fund is a fund. Once that commitment is fulfilled, it is
fulfilled, and in fact, the Alberta and now the Manitoba producers will have
the very great advantage of not relying on recoupment of these fees for ongoing
expenditures to them. We've made a rock
solid commitment of $10 million to them.
So I think they will find that that's a far better position to be in to
have the guaranteed $10 million that what we might make from recoup.
1937
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: But I think they were
suggesting that this recoupment be in addition to the $10 million.
1938
MS.
LEVY: No. That wouldn't be appropriate.
1939
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: That would not be
appropriate. Are you surprised at this
submission, given the identity of the intervener, because I think you're
suggesting that this suggestion might be at variance with the contractual
obligations of producers.
1940
MS.
LEVY: I haven't had a chance to talk to
them about this particular aspect of it.
I believe that it's a notion being floated in the independent production
community and it's, as I say, it's counter to contracts and agreements that we
have with individuals that they probably didn't fully appreciate when they came
up with the notion.
1941
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: So I take it there
has been no discussion with you about this?
1942
MS.
LEVY: Yes.
1943
THE
CHAIRPERSON: If I could just interrupt
there. I take your answer on that last
point, but I just want to backtrack to the first part of paragraph 8. You submitted a document entitled, I think,
Breakdown of Craig Broadcast Production Fund, and in that you indicate the
spread of the $10 million over the '04 to '08 period and $1,900,000 a year
direct on the administrative. I'm wondering
why, in the light of that projection to us and in light of the fact that it was
a huge ballooning last time around, that you would not be prepared to accept a
condition to space it out as you projected, even across the period with a
condition such as a 15 percent requirement?
1944
MR.
THORGEIRSON: Chairman Dalfen, we're
discussing it. The issue for us is not
whether it's a percentage or not. It's
really more how the projects come along.
In terms of budgeting, we have to put a number in and we try to spread
the commitment out over the licence term.
In this particular case, we're spreading it out over five years so we
simply divide that ballpark number by five.
But as part of our problem with the first licence term was that, you
know, we intend to make commitments in the area of $2 million, but what
actually goes out the door and gets expensed in any fiscal year is dependent
upon the projects themselves.
1945
THE
CHAIRPERSON: But I would have thought
the pump is now primed and you have projects now rolling along, so that, call
it a start-up issue, would not be there?
1946
MR.
THORGEIRSON: Certainly we do, but we
still have projects that were, in fact, produced a year and a half ago which
still have licence fees that will be going out to them in the future. Some of the fees are tied to the actual
delivery of the product for us.
1947
THE
CHAIRPERSON: So when I look at the
chart I was referring to, and I see $6 million in 2003, I mean, that really
says that, I think as you said it in your earlier phase, you're going to commit
that money but it may not be in the form of actual payments that go out and so
forth?
1948
MR.
THORGEIRSON: That's correct.
1949
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Why wouldn't you be
willing to accept a similar criterion?
It's simply to avoid a ballooning effect at the end of the period.
1950
MR.
CRAIG: Chairman Dalfen, that is
something we could accept. And what I
would do, you know, I think the AMPIA thing, the AMPIA proposal is a reasonable
compromise to that. Basically they're
saying not less than 15 percent for any given year. As long as that was tied to the commitments, I guess from an
accounting point of view - that's Al's concern - that if the money doesn't flow
out the door, we're offside on that condition.
But if it was simply to commit it every year, we would certainly be
prepared to live with that.
1951
THE
CHAIRPERSON: And I think you're asking
us to consider whether that's an appropriate way of interpreting the condition,
which I'm not sure we've addressed or had discussion on it, but I guess to try
and reconcile what you're projecting on this chart with a belief on our part
that there should not be a ballooning of the commitment at the end of the
period, that perhaps for present
purposes we can leave it at that, that we're talking about the commitment and
spacing it out and drawing your attention to your own projections might be a
way of doing it. I'm sure we'll want to
discuss further in this and other proceedings about how these kinds of
commitments should actually be interpreted, and whether the commitment is
sufficient or whether it's actual expenditure, obviously, without wanting you
to throw money out the door by a calendar date just for complying with the
licence.
1952
MR.
CRAIG: And we share that concern.
1953
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Counsel.
1954
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: Merci, Monsieur
President. So just to clarify, so with
respect to paragraph 8, you would then, in effect, substitute the word
"committed" for "spent" with respect to that 15 percent?
1955
MS.
STRAIN: That would be acceptable.
1956
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: Is that what Mr.
Craig said to the Chairman?
1957
MR.
CRAIG: Yes.
1958
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: Yes, thank you, just
to clarify for the record. Thank you.
1959
THE
CHAIRPERSON: I guess that's right. In those terms we would be changing
"spent" to "commit" and interpreting that as, in effect, verifiable
commitments that could be audited in effect if you like, even though they
aren't expenditures at that stage.
Thank you. Counsel?
1960
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: Thank you, Mr.
Chairman. I now turn your attention to
paragraph 9.
1961
MS.
STRAIN: Nine is acceptable.
1962
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: Thank you.
1963
MS.
STRAIN: And I'll just move on to
10. Everything in paragraph 10 is
acceptable with the exception of -- this relates to the discussion that we just
had on equity. So if I go down to
equity, we're happy to report how much was committed and was spent but we're
not going to report the recoupments.
1964
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: Thank you. I'd like to now turn your attention to the
filing you made today entitled Breakdown of Craig Broadcast Production Funds. Do you have that?
1965
MS.
STRAIN: Yes.
1966
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: Just with respect to
the admin expenses, they are the -- I see for the Alberta fund, which is, I
think, the production fund, that the admin expenses there were, if my
mathematics is correct, roughly 9.2 percent.
Can you explain why that was so high as compared to the admin expenses
projected for the other two funds?
1967
MS.
STRAIN: When we filed the application
for Alberta in '96 I guess it was, we had filed it that way. The admin expenses were set out in detail
and 9.2 percent. That's why they are in
there that way and we've just, you know, we've got Joanne in place now and we
think we can do a lot of what we're doing with lower administrative expenses. And it's more in keeping with Toronto as
well. Our admin expenses were less than
5 percent -- well, between like 4.9 or something, and then we heard AMPIA today
talk about admin expenses, so we've cut them back to 5 percent. We think we can live within that.
1968
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: Sorry, I don't know
if Ms. Levy would like to say something?
1969
MS.
LEVY: Sorry, I wasn't entirely clear on
the question so I was trying to get some clarification. It's okay.
1970
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: Yes. But these figures, these projections, are
fairly solid in your view?
1971
MR.
THORGEIRSON: Yes. And with respect to the Toronto fund, those
are the figures that were in the Toronto application.
1972
MS.
LEVY: One of the things that should be said
about the administration of the Alberta fund is that these numbers also include
a commitment being made to new producer training. We spent quite a lot of money out of it to sponsor things such as
Features First and other programs that directly contribute to the education and
advancement of producers, particularly new producers.
1973
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: And will you be
continuing to do that, given the reduction in the percentage attributable to
admin expense?
1974
MS.
LEVY: I think that we'll account for it
in a different way. I have to get paid.
1975
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: Accounting is not a
science, in other words. Now, if I can
ask you to turn to Schedule 2, entitled Craig Broadcast Alberta Inc.
Reconciliation of Drama Fund, schedule 2?
Have you got that? Good.
1976
Now the
annual returns to 2001, those figures, line B3 and line B5, can you confirm
that those are monies that have actually been expended?
1977
MS.
NOTO: Yes, definitely.
1978
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: Thank you. Now, where -- perhaps I'm confused, but
where would the administrative expenses be identified in the period of 2001?
1979
MS.
NOTO: As this was the start of the
drama fund when we first started filing, the admin expenses are showing up in
that B5 line. I thought of breaking
them down to show them individually, but didn't want to complex it. That's why we did the other spreadsheet, so
it could break down. But you will see
on the spreadsheet that shows the total funds and the breakdown of the three,
there's about half a million dollars in the B5 line that is administration, but
either way, the production part of it still totals the $11,835,000. And it would compare to when we file our
annual returns, we include a page from our audited statement that reconciles
the funds paid as well as those committed.
We file that every year with our annual return.
1980
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: I think I
understand. Now for the 2002 budget,
and again I'm back to Schedule 2, those figures there, those are all -- are
they a mixture of projected and actuals or are they projected only?
1981
MS.
NOTO: They would be a blend of both.
1982
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: Excuse me, could you
repeat that?
1983
MS.
NOTO: They would be a blend of both;
both actual, you know, for the year as well as projected. But, obviously, because the year is not
closed, it has to be a projected amount for 2002, fiscal 2002.
1984
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: And of the sum
attributable to line 17, how much, roughly speaking, in terms of a percentage
has been monies that have been actually spent?
1985
MS. NOTO:
I know what would be committed but I'm
not sure on spent.
1986
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: I'm really asking a
very rough ballpark for this.
1987
MR.
THORGEIRSON: It's about a third.
1988
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: Thank you. Now, the 2003 budget, the Chairman has already
referred to this ballooning effect, and in particular I think in this respect
to line 17, but it also can be seen in the program expenses, which as I
understand it, are admin expenses only.
Can you confirm that?
1989
MR.
THORGEIRSON: The 2003 number that's
there has taken what we had budgeted in our original filing for 2004, taken all
those dollars and added them into 2003.
1990
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: So you simply just
collapsed the years into one?
1991
MR.
THORGEIRSON: Correct.
1992
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: Thank you.
1993
MR.
THORGEIRSON: Except it wasn't that
simple, but.
1994
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: Now, I'm not clear
exactly what your position is on the drama credit issue.
1995
MS.
STRAIN: I don't think I'm exactly clear
either and I may have misunderstood Commissioner Wylie yesterday. I thought --
1996
COMMISSIONER
WYLIE: Perhaps I can explain. Normally the old 150 credit allowed you to
reduce the number of hours for meeting 60/50.
The TV Policy for the large groups, it allows you the 150 credit and the
125, to reduce the number of hours of priority but not the 50 percent of
Canadian content, and that issue came up in the CHUM decision vis-a-vis its
stations as a smaller group that was doing eight hours of priority
programming. That's why I directed you
to that decision, which said you are held to the same rules as those who have
to do eight hours of priority.
1997
So I
understand your answer here as saying, we would like it to reduce the 50
percent but we can live with reducing only the eight hours?
1998
MS.
STRAIN: That's right.
1999
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: I do apologize, Madam
Vice-Chair. May I ask you, through the
Chairman, whether you had been -- you got the clarification you were seeking? Perhaps you would like an explanation?
2000
MS.
STRAIN: Counsel, we are happy with the
priority programming time credit that was set out in Appendix 2 of the Policy,
and forget about the old one.
2001
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: That you. That's very
clear for the record. If I may ask you
to turn - and hopefully I'll get this right this time - the written, the hard
copy of your reply, oral intervention -- not oral intervention, your oral
reply, and in particular to page 2.
Excuse me, it actually is, I think it's page 1. It concerns the -- it's the definition of --
you said the definition of "regional" when used in the context of the
commitment to ensure that one hour of the eight hours of priority programming
on our stations is local or regional.
Now, in the Toronto decision, I believe it was, the definition was with
respect to local, and yet in this definition you've elevated it to a -- or the
definition to a regional level. Can you
please explain?
2002
MS.
STRAIN: Yes. We said in our supplementary brief filed with the application
that we would do an hour of local or regional reflection. So, what we're saying I guess is that it
might be local, something that might just run on one station, but it might be
something that would be reflective of Manitoba or Alberta, or both of the
regions, and that we would like flexibility.
I mean, what we're trying to say is that we're Alberta and Manitoba
broadcasters, we live in the West, and that we want to commit one hour of
priority programming that will be reflective of issues that are of interest to
the needs of Albertans and/or Manitobans.
That may be at a very local level, but it might be at a larger regional
level, so that's why we worded it the way we did.
2003
But it's
certainly more restrictive than the definition of "regional", as I
understand it, as a priority program, so we're not saying that it's just going
to be something that's produced 150 kilometres outside of the major centres,
we're going to say that the programming focus is going to be on a regional
issue or a local issue.
2004
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: In terms of
flexibility, would you accept the definition of "local" so far as
local programming is concerned as found in the Toronto decision, but adapted
for the purposes of your particular requirements in Alberta and Manitoba?
2005
MS.
STRAIN: Yes. And I looked at that definition when I was crafting this, and I
know as long as it encompasses this concept of, you know, wanting the
flexibility to do something for Winnipeg, or southern Manitoba, or perhaps for
Alberta and Manitoba, that has -- you know, that reflects both of those regions
on a larger scale, that concept is fine.
2006
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: Thank you. Mr. Chairman, I am -- can I ask that we
pause for a minute or two just so I can consult with you?
2007
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Okay. Approach the bench.
2008
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: Thank you, Mr.
Chairman. I now would like to direct
you to page 2 of the document that you were previously looking at, and with
respect to local programming I'd like to ask you, for the record, whether you
would accept these commitments be enshrined in the form of conditions of
licence?
2009
MS.
STRAIN: No.
2010
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: Would you care to
elaborate on why not?
2011
MS.
STRAIN: We are prepared to talk about
the nine hours of non-news local reflection in Alberta because we understand we
underachieved so we think that's a fair discussion. But on the other hours, I think our position is very clear in
here.
2012
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: Thank you. Those are
all my questions, at least for this stage.
2013
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you, Counsel. I believe there are one or two others from
Commissioners. I just wanted to ask
you, though, about your financial consolidated projections here. By the way, it may be that since we've
received a great deal of material that there may be some follow-up written
questions afterwards, but one thing that strikes me is that in your
consolidated figures - I haven't looked as carefully at the back up documents -
you're, in effect, showing Toronto revenues in 2003 of some $30 million in
order to get these numbers to what they are.
Since that doesn't appear to be realistic, at least that would be my
view, should that not all be pushed back one column? In other words, the Toronto input into 2003 would be '04 and so
on down the column?
2014
MR.
THORGEIRSON: At this point, we
anticipate being on the air in the fall and that would be the first year of
operation and those are the numbers that were in our business plan as filed.
2015
THE
CHAIRPERSON: And meant for '03?
2016
MR.
THORGEIRSON: Correct.
2017
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you. Mr. Craig, this is a question. I was struck by the intervention today of
Messrs Oakes and Frislev of Nomadic Pictures and their enthusiasm. I noted their reference to your word being
"as good as gold" and I think you should be commended for that. One of the things that struck me that they
really appreciated was your accessibility and that of Ms. Levy's. Now, you're now a licensee in Toronto as
well, and I suppose just as you moved from Brandon to Calgary, there could be a
question of your future intentions and how accessible you might be to Messrs
Oakes and Frislev and others in the future, even with a $500 coffee cup.
2018
MR.
CRAIG: Just for the record, they phone
me at midnight on my holidays. But
that's certainly something that we're very aware of in terms of, you know, how we
manage expansion. I think there is no
doubt that our head office will remain right here in Calgary. We've really consolidated our executive team
and our management and our head office function. When my father was around, it was in Brandon because he lived
there and over the last couple of years we have migrated a lot of the back
office and executive team to Calgary and that's where we intend to keep it.
2019
We're
going to need some more resources, obviously, in Toronto to maintain those
types of relationships, and we're well aware of the importance of that and we
don't want to lose that as an organization.
It's part of our culture. We
like to be very hands-on in terms of the product, and that goes for everybody
at this table. I mean, you've seen them
crunching numbers and doing other stuff.
We really like to think that we like the executive team focussed on the
product and that's something that we're going to work very hard to maintain as
we grow the business.
2020
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Right. I understand your reluctance and, as you
say, you've just had the news a few days ago and you aren't clear on, I
suppose, your corporate or your personal aims, but it struck me that running
through these interventions in support was the accessibility of your group, your
user-friendliness, not just your on-air performance, who are obviously well
plugged into all aspect of their communities but also the accessibility of the
senior executives, and that's something to be treasured, I would have thought.
2021
MR.
CRAIG: It's part of the corporate
culture from the very outset and it's something that we really are going to
work hard to maintain. We don't want to
lose that.
2022
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you. Commissioner Cram?
2023
COMMISSIONER
CRAM: Thank you, Mr. Chair. I just have a few questions. I just sort of wanted to confirm that what I
understood you said, Mr. Craig, is what you really said. You were referring to Schedule 1 and saying
that Schedule 1 only dealt with the Standard assets, which is the Manitoba
radio station, but then when you were talking about the roughly 50/50
allocation of proceeds of sale in Phase I, you were talking about the, if I can
call them, the Regina radio also?
2024
MR.
CRAIG: At one point in time we owned stations
in Edmonton and Regina, so what I was trying to relay yesterday is the overall
proceeds and where they went.
2025
COMMISSIONER
CRAM: So that 50/50 would have included
the Edmonton and Regina radio stations?
2026
MR.
CRAIG: That's correct.
2027
COMMISSIONER
CRAM: I was listening to Mr. Rye this
morning and he was talking about your admin fees for the fund here, that it may
include monies to NSI and AMPIA. Is
that --
2028
MR.
CRAIG: That's the way that we have
allocated it in the past in terms of -- there's obviously a cost to run the
fund, and then there's other initiatives that really make us more accessible
and allow us to have a higher profile in the community and that gets plugged
into it and then into the admin number of the fund.
2029
COMMISSIONER
CRAM: So if we're talking about a
percentage of the gross being admin fees, and if we're reducing that
percentage, then we may well be impacting on NSI and AMPIA, and how much money
you give to them?
2030
MR.
THORGEIRSON: Commissioner Cram, no, we
wouldn't be impacting on them. Those
dollars will simply come from other areas of our promotional budget.
2031
COMMISSIONER
CRAM: And when we're looking at the
admin costs, and let's say the actuals that were in Schedule 2, and anything
for 2001 before, they do include monies to NSI and AMPIA?
2032
MS.
NOTO: Yes, they do. That was money that Joanne spent. It's on her budget.
2033
COMMISSIONER
CRAM: Okay. I wanted to go into, I'm sure you're going to say the benighted
paragraph 8 of AMPIA's submission today, and I thought what I heard you say,
Ms. Levy, was that on recoupment of licensing fees you have disagreement with
the producers?
2034
MR.
CRAIG: Yes.
2035
COMMISSIONER
CRAM: What about equity, because some
of the monies you give out of this fund and the $10 million fund will be equity
investments? What about recoupment of
equity?
2036
MR.
CRAIG: I think that -- I mean, those
monies are at-risk monies.
2037
COMMISSIONER
CRAM: I didn't hear, I'm sorry.
2038
MR.
CRAIG: Those monies, if we took an
equity position in a project, it's at-risk money. The producer benefits.
We're risking that capital. So
we think if we get it back it should be ours.
It helps the producer get the project advanced, and you know, we haven't
made a lot of equity investments to date.
In fact, out of the fund, we haven't made any. So we generally think that if we take that extra amount of risk
to get the project done, because it would probably be in concert with a licence
fee as well, that we should be able to recoup pari passu with everybody
else.
2039
COMMISSIONER
CRAM: But if it's a dedicated fund it's
sort of like a loan, and if the loan is paid back, shouldn't the loan proceeds
go to the same place where the came from, which is the fund?
2040
MS.
STRAIN: It's not, I don't think, akin
to a loan. And I just recollect with my
experiences at WIC when I was working with Mr. Rye that we made a lot of equity
investments and there were a lot of times when they were at-risk monies and
there was no guarantee of getting them back, and oftentimes, we didn't get them
back. We don't think an equity
investment is the same as a loan. It's
more like a distribution advance -- or that's not maybe even a good
example. It's not money that you're
guaranteed to get back like a loan.
2041
COMMISSIONER
CRAM: I know, but if you did -- it's
sort of like Telefilm to me. To get it
back --
2042
MR.
CRAIG: Yes.
2043
COMMISSIONER
CRAM: -- I mean, it's not really your
money in the first place because it's there as money that you would be using to
loan.
2044
MR.
CRAIG: You don't distribute the losses either,
to the producers.
2045
COMMISSIONER
CRAM: I hear you. I understand your
point. Thank you. Thank you very much, Mr. Chair.
2046
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Counsel?
2047
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: Thank you, Mr.
Chairman. We just can't leave, or let
local programming go, but seriously, would you accept as a condition of licence
at least the nine hours, with respect to non-news local that you referred to in
your submission?
2048
MR.
CRAIG: With the proviso that it
includes "The Sharing Circle" and it includes the one hour of
priority.
2049
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: How do you log
"The Sharing Circle"?
2050
MR.
THORGEIRSON: Currently, we log it as a
co-production and it's 10 minutes per market.
2051
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: But for the purposes of
our categories, the Commission's categories?
2052
MR.
CRAIG: 2A.
2053
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: And it's moving from
a news magazine to a documentary format, is it?
2054
MR.
CRAIG: That's right.
2055
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: Thank you. Are you familiar with the oral intervention
of the CFTPA today and the contents of that intervention?
2056
MS.
STRAIN: I heard the intervention,
Counsel, but I don't have a written copy of it. I have their written intervention that they filed earlier. You have it.
2057
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: Actually, this aspect
was not included in their written paper.
2058
MS.
STRAIN: Is that the 75 percent?
2059
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: Yes.
2060
MS.
STRAIN: Okay. I did hear that discussion.
2061
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: Would you accept as a
COL that 75 percent of your priority program be obtained from non-affiliated
independent producers, i.e., what was established for CTV?
2062
MS.
STRAIN: I guess we don't have any
affiliated production companies so I don't know that it's particularly relevant
to us.
2063
MR. CRAIG: The other problem I have with a concept for
us is the fact that we may want to produce more regional, more local priority
programming over the course of the next licence term.
2064
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: But --
2065
MS.
STRAIN: If I understand, the question
is, of all the money that we've committed to independent production, as we've
been talking about today, this afternoon, would 75 percent -- would we commit
that 75 percent of that would be to non-affiliated?
2066
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: No, it's 75 percent
of your priority program.
2067
MS.
STRAIN: Oh, I'm sorry. I'm sorry.
2068
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: It's as per paragraph
42 of the --
2069
MR.
CRAIG: I, unfortunately, got here
midway through. We would deem that with
the model that we presented to the Commission over the last two days to be too
restrictive in terms of what we may want to do with our priority programming,
particularly as it relates to regional or local priority programming.
2070
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: But if you don't have
any in-house production right now, are you saying that you may --
2071
MR.
CRAIG: Well, we certainly have lots of
in-house production capabilities.
2072
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: Excuse me, you're
absolutely right. I am -- that was an
error. But you see that as an
unacceptable limitation on your freedom?
2073
MR.
CRAIG: For our model, yes.
2074
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: And why should it be
appropriate for CTV and not for you?
2075
MR.
CRAIG: Because they have no regard for
any regional priority programming and they have national aspirations, so it's
more appropriate. They are airing that
product across their entire system, so it's the same eight hours on CTV across
its 25 stations, and the same would hold true for Global.
2076
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: What about in the
form of an expectation?
2077
MR.
CRAIG: I still think the ratio is too
high.
2078
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: So it's the principal
of the matter?
2079
MR.
CRAIG: Yes.
2080
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: Thank you. I'd like
to ask you if you will be entering into discussion with respect to the issue of
terms of trade with the CFTPA?
2081
MR.
CRAIG: We entered discussion this
morning and are happy to start talking to the CFTPA.
2082
LEGAL
COUNSEL, STEWART: Will you initiate the
call or do you expect them to come to you?
2083
MR.
CRAIG: We'd be happy to.
2084
LEGAL COUNSEL,
STEWART: Thank you. Mr. Chairman, those are all of my questions.
2085
THE
CHAIRPERSON: Thank you. Well, those are
all our questions. I want to thank you
very much. It's been a good and
interesting hearing and we thank you for the work and the preparation you did
for it.
2086
MR.
CRAIG: Thank you very much.
2087
THE
CHAIRPERSON: The hearing is now
adjourned -- excuse me, no, no.
Again. Non-appearing items.
2088
THE
SECRETARY: Thank you, Mr.
Chairman. In the agenda there are 26
non-appearing items listed, and even though there is no oral presentation of
those applications they are, nevertheless, part of this public hearing, and as
such, they will be considered by the Commission and decisions will be rendered
at a later date. Thank you, Mr.
Chairman.
2089
THE CHAIRPERSON: Thank you.
We are now adjourned.
--- Whereupon the hearing concluded at 1529 /
L'audience est levee à 1529
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