ARCHIVED -  Transcript / Transcription - Gatineau, Quebec - 2002-09-13

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                    TRANSCRIPT OF MEETINGS
             FOR THE CANADIAN RADIO-TELEVISION AND
                 TELECOMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION

                 TRANSCRIPTION DES RÉUNIONS DU
                 CONSEIL DE LA RADIODIFFUSION
             ET DES TÉLÉCOMMUNICATIONS CANADIENNES

                        SUBJECT/SUJET:

       CRTC INTERCONNECTION STEERING COMMITTEE MEETING/
         COMITÉ DIRECTEUR DU CRTC SUR L'INTERCONNEXION

HELD AT:                        TENUE À:

Pontiac Room                    Salle Pontiac
Conference Centre               Centre des Conférences
140 Promenade du Portage        140, promenade du Portage
Gatineau, Quebec                Hull (Québec)

September 13, 2002              13 septembre 2002

Transcripts

In order to meet the requirements of the Official Languages
Act, transcripts of proceedings before the Commission will be
bilingual as to their covers, the listing of the CRTC members
and staff attending the public hearings, and the Table of
Contents.

However, the aforementioned publication is the recorded
verbatim transcript and, as such, is taped and transcribed in
either of the official languages, depending on the language
spoken by the participant at the public hearing.

Transcription

Afin de rencontrer les exigences de la Loi sur les langues
officielles, les procès-verbaux pour le Conseil seront
bilingues en ce qui a trait à la page couverture, la liste des
membres et du personnel du CRTC participant à l'audience
publique ainsi que la table des matières.

Toutefois, la publication susmentionnée est un compte rendu
textuel des délibérations et, en tant que tel, est enregistrée
et transcrite dans l'une ou l'autre des deux langues
officielles, compte tenu de la langue utilisée par le
participant à l'audience publique.

                 Canadian Radio-television and
                 Telecommunications Commission

              Conseil de la radiodiffusion et des
                télécommunications canadiennes

                  Transcript / Transcription

       CRTC Interconnection Steering Committee Meeting/
         Comité directeur du CRTC sur l'interconnexion

PARTICIPANTS/PARTICIPANTS:

David Colville                  Chairperson

Shirley Soehn/                  CRTC Staff
Paul Godin
Chaouki Dakdouki
Allan Rosenzveig
Claude Brault
Gino Grondin
Lori Pope
Gerald Bergin
Brenda Stevens
Brenda Jolicoeur
Joanne Paré

Lorne Abugov/                   Osler, Hoskin and Harcourt
Kirsten Embree

Glenn Pilley/                   CNA
Fiona Clegg

Bob Noakes                      Group Telecom

Ted Woodhead                    Rogers Wireless

Marcel Boucher                  Union des consomateurs

Philippa Lawson                 PIAC

Don Bowles/                     Call-Net
Peter Lang
Alexander Adeyinka

Terry Connolly                  TELUS

Dennis Beland/                  Microcell
Simon-Pierre Olivier

PARTICIPANTS/PARTICIPANTS:

Karen O'Brien/                  Bell Canada
Richard Tropea
Doug Kwong

Chris Sprague/                  Aliant
Bruce Heggie

Bob Gowenlock/                  MTS
Cliff MacLeod

Brian Armstrong/                Sasktel
Donna Lang

Dave Farnes/                    CWTA
Keith McIntosh

Mike Coltart/                   Cogeco Cable
Denis Chartier

Suzanne Blackwell/              CCTA
Michèle Beck

Teresa Muir/                    AT&T Canada
Chris Schmitt

Keith Stevens                   Execulink

Michel Messier/                 Vidéotron
Louis Lamarre

Patt Labatiuk
Paula Kerr
Doug Birdwise
Mike Cawood

HELD AT:                        TENUE À:

Pontiac Room                    Salle Pontiac
Conference Centre               Centre des Conférences
140 Promenade du Portage        140, promenade du Portage
Gatineau, Quebec                Hull (Québec)

September 13, 2002              13 septembre 2002

1

  1                                               Gatineau, Quebec
  2        --- La réunion débute le vendredi 13 septembre 2002
  3            à 0930 / Upon commencing on Friday, September 13,
  4            2002, at 0930
  5  1                      THE CHAIRPERSON:  Good morning.  I
  6        want to thank you all for coming to this CRTC
  7        Interconnection steering committee meeting.  For those
  8        of you who may not know, my name is Dave Colville,
  9        Vice-Chair of Telecommunications of the CRTC.  I will
 10        be chairing today's round table discussion.  To my left
 11        is our Telecom Executive Director, Shirley Soehn.  To
 12        her left is our general counsel, Telecom, Allan
 13        Rosenzveig.  To my right is Paul Godin, Director,
 14        Competition and Technology.  To his right is Chaouki
 15        Dakdouki, Manager, Competition and the present Chair of
 16        CISC.  To his right is Claude Brault, CISC coordinator. 
 17        We have more CRTC staff behind me.
 18  2                      Translation is available today.  So,
 19        feel free to make your presentations or comments in the
 20        language of your choice, provided that is French or
 21        English.  You are not allowed to swear at me.
 22  3                      In spite of our attempts to try and
 23        make these things informal, there will be a transcript
 24        of today's meeting so that if we have forgotten
 25        anything, we can look it up and refer to it as we move

2

  1        along and hopefully implement some changes in CISC to
  2        improve it.  If anyone wants copies of the transcript,
  3        you may make arrangements with the transcription folks.
  4  4                      Again, as usual, at these sorts of
  5        things, I just encourage you to use the microphone when
  6        you are speaking.
  7  5                      Looking back over the six years of
  8        the existence of CISC, it is clear that the
  9        Interconnection steering committee has made a
 10        tremendous contribution to the development of
 11        competition in Canada, notwithstanding the fact that we
 12        all recognize that there are a number of difficulties
 13        facing us in successfully implementing all of the
 14        aspects of competition that we might like to.  For the
 15        successes that we have had through CISC, we have to
 16        thank all of those present at this meeting and other
 17        experts from industry/consumer groups, consultants,
 18        CRTC staff and others who have participated over the
 19        past number of years in these meetings and various
 20        working groups and task forces to resolve and deal with
 21        the issues that have been facing us.
 22  6                      The committee is truly a cooperative
 23        effort on the part of all stakeholders in the
 24        telecommunications industry endeavouring to find
 25        solutions to these problems.  I must say I am impressed

3

  1        by the amount of work that the various groups have
  2        accomplished since 1996.
  3  7                      That being said, as I have suggested,
  4        a difficult road lies ahead.  The work must go on.  I
  5        don't know whether some people thought, when we had
  6        created this, that we would resolve all these issues
  7        and CISC would just sort of fade away, but I think we
  8        all recognize now that there will be issues that will
  9        require CISC to continue working.  The focus of the
 10        work will change over time.  CISC may contract or
 11        expand, as the case may be, but the work is going to
 12        continue on.
 13  8                      For this to occur, CISC needs the
 14        participation from all stakeholders.  We need to find
 15        ways to keep parties involved and active in the CISC
 16        process.  This is the forum where industry players are
 17        allowed a hands-on role in developing regulations to
 18        ensure a healthy telecommunications market in Canada.
 19  9                      On several occasions parties
 20        expressed some concerns regarding the CISC process. 
 21        Today we are here to discuss those concerns and, most
 22        importantly, listen to your proposed solutions.
 23  10                     Our real intent today is, after six
 24        years to sort of step back, take a look at the whole
 25        process, what works, what doesn't work, and, most

4

  1        importantly, we want to try and keep us focused today
  2        and focused on solutions and how we can make this
  3        process work better.  I don't think it will be
  4        particularly productive if we spend a lot of time just
  5        focusing on the problem but try to focus on how we can
  6        recognize what the problems are and how we can improve
  7        the operation at CISC.
  8  11                     With that, I don't want to spend a
  9        lot of time on introductions.  I want to move on and
 10        deal with the issues.
 11  12                     We have had submissions from a number
 12        of the parties which have identified a number of the
 13        issues and proposed some solutions.  Chaouki and others
 14        have proposed an agenda for today, which captures a
 15        number of the issues that have been raised,
 16        specifically by those who filed submissions on this,
 17        perhaps characterizes them in a little bit different
 18        way and perhaps a few different headings, and suggested
 19        an order to go through that.
 20  13                     But if folks think that priority
 21        should be changed a bit, we can quickly review the
 22        agenda and move on from there.  I must say I have read
 23        all of the submissions, and my sense was a little bit
 24        different.  We had a discussion about that internally,
 25        but Chaouki and Claude and others here are a lot closer

5

  1        to the day-to-day workings of CISC than I am.  I
  2        certainly take their judgment as to what the issues are
  3        here.
  4  14                     Also, we have had a number of work
  5        group reports that have been filed and posted on the
  6        website.  So, one of the things Chaouki has suggested
  7        is whether there are any questions with regard to any
  8        of those reports.  If not, we are going to move right
  9        to the discussion of the issues ahead of us.
 10  15                     Before we do that, I should say, our
 11        work plan for today will be to focus on these issues. 
 12        We will provide a lunch, but I thought we would just
 13        take a short break and grab a bite to eat and we can
 14        come back to the table and make it a bit of a working
 15        lunch.  We will see if we can finish at a decent hour,
 16        perhaps mid-afternoon this afternoon, because some of
 17        you, including myself, have flights to catch.  We will
 18        try and make the best use of our time today.
 19  16                     Are there any questions on those
 20        reports?
 21  17                     MR. CONNOLLY:  David, Terry Connolly
 22        from Telus.
 23                          THE CHAIRPERSON:  Terry.
 24  18                     MR. CONNOLLY:  Chaouki, with respect
 25        to the format for reporting, I just notice that there

6

  1        wasn't a common format on all the reports.  I am sure
  2        it will come up today.  One of the things we want to do
  3        is keep a common format for reporting because of the
  4        prioritization.
  5  19                     MR. DAKDOUKI:  Actually, we have a
  6        common format for groups reports, but for specific
  7        meetings, we wanted to give the chairs more liberty on
  8        how to express themselves.  So, we do have a common
  9        format for CISC groups reports.
 10  20                     Does that answer your question?
 11  21                     MR. CONNOLLY:  I guess we will get
 12        into it a little later on, because the whole issue of
 13        prioritization and what tasks are underway versus
 14        completed.  I looked at the reports.  As David had
 15        indicated, there has been a tremendous job done not
 16        only over the last 12 months but over the last course
 17        of three or four or five years.
 18  22                     I look at the number of activities
 19        that are still underway.  Your are averaging about
 20        eight activities underway in each of those sub-working
 21        groups.  I know we are going to focus on those.  The
 22        question is:  What are the priorities of those
 23        activities associated not only within the working group
 24        but across the working group.  That was my point for
 25        sort raising a common format.  Then you get a feel for

7

  1        that
  2  23                     MR. DAKDOUKI:  As you can see from
  3        the agenda, it is one of item of the agenda.  So we
  4        will discuss it then.
  5  24                     THE CHAIRPERSON:  Thanks Terry.  Any
  6        comments on the capsulizing, if you will, of the issues
  7        of the order of the agenda?  Does anybody have any
  8        problems with it as it was proposed?
  9  25                     If not, then perhaps we will go down
 10        through in the order that was suggested.  The first
 11        one, I don't know whether this is the highest priority,
 12        but I would certainly sense that, given the
 13        difficulties that all the parties are facing in the
 14        industry these days, the relative downturn in the
 15        economy, in the telecommunications industry in
 16        particular, one of the big issues for all the companies
 17        is resources and, consequently, the ability of
 18        companies to participate in the CISC process.
 19  26                     That raises, then, the issues to what
 20        extent our resource and time constraints hamper the
 21        ability of parties to participate in CISC and how is
 22        this affecting the work of CISC and what possible
 23        solutions could we have to deal with some of those
 24        issues and the ability of a number of parties, perhaps
 25        more the new entrants, some of the players I suppose

8

  1        like Pippa, the consumer groups and so on, to be able
  2        to participate in the work of CISC.
  3  27                     That has been captured under a) in
  4        the agenda here.  Chaouki, do you have any comments you
  5        want to make before we open it up?
  6  28                     MR. DAKDOUKI:  Sure.  One of the
  7        complaints that we are hearing when we contact people
  8        as to why they don't send someone to a group, the
  9        common answer is always:  We don't have enough
 10        resources.  One of the troubles we are having right now
 11        with the CISC is some groups don't have any
 12        representatives from the CLEC side.
 13  29                     Specifically, in Numberings, they
 14        have a problem with representation, and Billing and
 15        Collection, for example, is one example that struck me. 
 16        We are talking about a lot of money and some parties
 17        are not present at the table.  That will affect each
 18        single carrier in Canada.
 19  30                     What we wanted to hear from you today
 20        is we know you have problems with resources, but are
 21        there any solutions, anything we can help you with?  I
 22        am not sure, if we change the way we structure CISC
 23        meetings is it going to help you?  Could we, as a
 24        Commission, maybe provide any type of assistance?  I
 25        think you should forget about money, but any other

9

  1        assistance.
  2  31                     We leave it open to you.  I would
  3        suggest that we start with each group from my right, if
  4        you have comments please feel free to let us know.
  5  32                     MR. LANG:  Peter Lang, Chair of
  6        Business Process from Call-Net.  You are quite right
  7        that we don't have sufficient participation from
  8        particularly the competitors, the CLECs.  There has
  9        been an awful change over the past year and it is
 10        certainly due to the demise of some of the companies. 
 11        But even the companies that are still there,
 12        participation is very low.  In the Billing and
 13        Collections Task Team that we have underway right now,
 14        there is only one active CLEC participating, and that
 15        is not good, as Chaouki mentioned.
 16  33                     A lot of it has to do with time.  The
 17        other issue is money in terms of we find that the more
 18        effective meetings are face-to-face meetings and the
 19        participants are under very tight budget constraints. 
 20        As a result, we get a very low turn out, even at our
 21        face-to-face meetings.  We try and schedule them at the
 22        back end or front end of weekends so that they can have
 23        discounts on travel and that, but that still doesn't
 24        work.
 25  34                     I don't have solutions for all of

10

  1        these things.  On the administrative side, this is one
  2        area that would help a bit.  What we find is within our
  3        working group, in particular, there are about a half
  4        dozen participants that do 99 per cent of the work in
  5        terms of working on specific tasks, having ownership of
  6        TIFs.  We have a challenge every meeting to have a
  7        minute taker, just someone to do the administrative
  8        work of taking minutes and things of that nature. 
  9        Perhaps we can look at some of the administrative side
 10        to see if there is anything we can do to alleviate that
 11        burden a little bit.
 12  35                     I am sorry, I don't have answers for
 13        some of the other, but it is a major issue.
 14  36                     THE CHAIRPERSON:  Peter, when you say
 15        we could use some help, I assume you are meaning from
 16        us?
 17  37                     MR. LANG:  Yes.
 18  38                     THE CHAIRPERSON:  Thanks, Peter. 
 19        Anybody else down this side who wish to comment on this
 20        issue?
 21  39                     MS SPRAGUE:  Chris Sprague, Aliant
 22        Telecom.
 23  40                     From our perspective, whether it is a
 24        large ILEC, a small ILEC, a large CLEC or a small CLEC,
 25        we are all faced with resourcing problems on what is

11

  1        going on in the telecommunication industry.
  2  41                     A number of the work groups are
  3        trying to utilize conference calls wherever possible,
  4        but I have to reiterate what Peter Lang just mentioned. 
  5        Sometimes face-to-face meetings are the most productive
  6        way of getting the work done, especially if you have
  7        two days of heavy agenda items, it is the most
  8        productive way of doing it.
  9  42                     We should still use the conference
 10        calls as much as possible.  Maybe that will help our
 11        revenue pots as well if we do that.  But it may also
 12        help encourage some of the other companies then to send
 13        some representation and be more steady participants
 14        rather than just popping in and out when there is just
 15        one specific issue that concerns them.
 16  43                     Another thing, if we can get things
 17        out of the CISC arena that would allow us to work on
 18        the process issues that are mainly affecting the work
 19        groups themselves and have the other issues taken to a
 20        different format or level to be dealt with so that we
 21        can just get to the work items and prioritize what is
 22        important to the industry and the work group and start
 23        working from a priority down, and using that method to
 24        help us organize and keep ahead of things.  There is
 25        just too much coming at us.

12

  1  44                     THE CHAIRPERSON:  When you mention
  2        about getting some of the things out of CISC, one
  3        common thread I read through all of the submissions was
  4        that there is too much attempt in a number of the CISC
  5        groups to try and deal with policy issues, which
  6        everybody seems to agree shouldn't be there.  The
  7        Commission should decide on the policy issues.  Is that
  8        what you were referring to?
  9  45                     MS SPRAGUE:  It may take a little bit
 10        of discussion at the various working groups sometimes
 11        to finally come to the conclusion, as well, that it is
 12        a policy issue and to turn it back.  But once we reach
 13        that point, then we should do that.  If there is a
 14        dispute like taking the dispute process out once it is
 15        identified that we can't go any further, so we don't
 16        spend our time spinning wheels and trying to resolve
 17        something that is really not within our realm to do so.
 18                          THE CHAIRPERSON:  Don.
 19  46                     MR. BOWLES:  Don Bowles of Call-Net. 
 20        Given the number of people in this room and the fact
 21        that I can't even get to the table, it is hard to think
 22        we are talking about lack of participation.
 23  47                     David, just with respect to
 24        solutions, obviously we don't want to talk about
 25        problems too much, but the solutions to this problem

13

  1        are really covered in the issues that we are going to
  2        talk about following with respect to policy and all
  3        these other items in here.  That is where the solutions
  4        are to be found to most of the problems with
  5        participation.
  6  48                     MR. DAKDOUKI:  Don, I agree with you. 
  7        However, if you don't send people to those meetings,
  8        even if we fix the other issues, I am not sure how this
  9        will help us.
 10  49                     MR. BOWLES:  One of the problems, and
 11        I think we are going to come up with it, you think of
 12        some specific examples, there are some of these things
 13        that go on year after year.  Things like the remotes
 14        are a perfect example.  Frankly, what happens is you
 15        sort of get frustrated and you see the process as a
 16        process of being somewhat futile.  People lose interest
 17        naturally.
 18  50                     So I think if we solve some of those
 19        other problems, if the issues are much more focused so
 20        the objective is clearly defined, you will find that
 21        participation will be facilitated.
 22  51                     MR. DAKDOUKI:  I understand this. 
 23        However, the way I see it, when you send your people to
 24        these working groups, your participants, your
 25        representatives will tell the group, look, I don't want

14

  1        to discuss this issue, that's a policy issue.
  2  52                     When we talk about resources, not
  3        just being present and who will be present at those
  4        meetings.  Like, when you are talking about a few
  5        issues, I not going to take a particular example, but
  6        any issue that took for years actually I am puzzled why
  7        your representatives there didn't stop the discussion
  8        and say, the CISC guidelines are very clear, we don't
  9        think we are going to get any solution out of this, we
 10        are going to issue a dispute.  You have the right to
 11        issue a dispute.
 12  53                     MR. BOWLES:  I take your point.
 13  54                     THE CHAIRPERSON:  And I take your
 14        point, Don, that some of the other issues that we deal
 15        with through the day may help to focus the meetings
 16        more, in which case it may generate more participation
 17        in any event.
 18  55                     Continuing down this side.  Teresa.
 19  56                     MS MUIR:  Teresa Muir, AT&T Canada.
 20  57                     Actually I agree with Don.  If we
 21        talk to the structure as opposed to the resources, I
 22        think it will address a lot of our problems in terms of
 23        staffing.  It is very hard to have somebody at every
 24        meeting.  Even though you are right, Chaouki, and I
 25        totally I agree with you, and everybody who works with

15

  1        me will say, I will repeatedly say stop talking about
  2        something.  For the individuals in the meeting it is
  3        not quite as simple.  That is why there is protracted
  4        debate on certain issues.
  5  58                     Getting to the next issue and looking
  6        at the structure and how many working groups would
  7        probably focus how we end up resolving the resource
  8        problem.
  9  59                     THE CHAIRPERSON:  Thanks for that,
 10        Teresa.  Would I take it that most people probably
 11        agree with that sense.  Pippa.
 12  60                     MS LAWSON:  Just to add a couple of
 13        comments from the perspective of public interest and
 14        consumer groups, obviously we are not interested in a
 15        lot of the issues that are the subject of these
 16        discussions, but we are interested in some, which I
 17        think largely can be characterized as policy issues,
 18        the ones we get involved in.  They do tend to come up
 19        within certain groups, Business Process in particular,
 20        because it deals with customer transfer.
 21  61                     It has been helpful, first of all,
 22        that the issues we are interested in do tend to be
 23        concentrated in one or two groups.  Inside Wiring is
 24        another one.
 25  62                     But this is an issue -- I don't know

16

  1        if other parties are in the same position -- where you
  2        are really only interested in a few issues, not the
  3        entire agenda and you only have limited resources.  You
  4        definitely don't have the resources or time to sit in
  5        on long two-day meetings go through a variety of
  6        issues, only some of which you are interested in.
  7  63                     I would say, though, the experience
  8        has been fairly good.  The people running the groups in
  9        which we have been involved have accommodated us.
 10  64                     The other thing that has been very
 11        helpful is that we don't have the resources to monitor,
 12        and I think everyone agrees, like the last item on the
 13        agenda is the website, so even if you do have the
 14        resources to monitor, your monitoring is not going to
 15        turn up the information that you are trying to get.
 16  65                     So, we rely on other parties to alert
 17        us to issues of interest to consumers.  That is how our
 18        participation has happened over the past years.  We
 19        have been alerted either by industry members of
 20        committees or by CRTC staff to particular issues being
 21        discussed in committees, which we should get involved
 22        in.  I think that is the only way that we are going to
 23        be able to continue to proceed.  We have to rely on
 24        other parties to let us know.
 25  66                     The other point is that just in a

17

  1        general sense, on any given issue, the negotiation
  2        process to a resolution is going to take longer than a
  3        formal proceeding for any given party.  That is an
  4        ultimate resource problem that exists.  Often you end
  5        up with a better solution at the end of the day and
  6        that the extra time was worth it, but I am not sure
  7        that is always the case.  It might be helpful to get
  8        more process or guidance on how and when to turn an
  9        issue into a dispute or over to the CRTC for a public
 10        notice.
 11  67                     THE CHAIRPERSON:  Thanks, Pippa.  As
 12        you say, I noted in your submission that you referred
 13        to this issue of notice and keeping the website current
 14        and so on in spite of the improvements that were done. 
 15        We will get to those issues a little later on in the
 16        agenda.  Anybody else across the back of the room then?
 17  68                     MR. STEVENS:  Keith Stevens with
 18        Execulink.  We are one of the small ILECs in Ontario,
 19        but I am here representing the OTA, which represents
 20        small ILECs in Ontario.
 21  69                     I have a real concern.  No matter how
 22        much we streamline it, some of our members, there is no
 23        way they can participate in the process.  Through the
 24        association we try to cover the bases, but all the
 25        members have different needs and it affects them

18

  1        differently.
  2  70                     Our concern is some way to protect
  3        the non-participants.  That is almost a backwards way
  4        of looking at it.  But everybody can't be there,
  5        whether it is small ILECs or CLECs or IXCs.  How do we
  6        get the protection for those who can't be there? 
  7        Because if the only way to be protected is to be there,
  8        then it becomes a very onerous job for the small
  9        companies.
 10  71                     MR. DAKDOUKI:  A few years ago we had
 11        a discussion about all those issues.  What we decided,
 12        one way for parties who are unable to go to each
 13        working group is to participate at the steering
 14        committee level.  At the steering committee we got all
 15        the new TIFs, all reports, disputes.  Everything has to
 16        go through the steering committee.  If your
 17        organization or any other organization would like to
 18        know what is going on, all they have to do is
 19        participate in the steering committee meetings.  We
 20        hold those once a month or sometimes once every couple
 21        of months.  Usually these are conference calls an hour
 22        or two hours every two months.
 23  72                     THE CHAIRPERSON:  Thanks, Keith. 
 24        Coming up this side then.
 25  73                     MR. BELAND:  Dennis Beland from

19

  1        Microcell.
  2  74                     I would like to add to the voices
  3        earlier.  In my opinion lack of participation is a
  4        symptom not a cause.  So we will get to the heart of
  5        that issue as we review the other items on the agenda.
  6  75                     It also has to be pointed out that it
  7        is legitimate not to participate sometimes.  Microcell
  8        in particular, we are a wireless carriers, so, when
  9        working groups begin to discuss local loops and risers,
 10        we head for the hills.
 11  76                     The problem becomes a working group
 12        like this --
 13  77                     THE CHAIRPERSON:  I would like to do
 14        that once in a while myself.
 15  78                     MR. BELAND:  The problem becomes with
 16        a working group like Business Process, which is
 17        dealing, and rightly so, with some very complex issues
 18        related to things like local loops and risers,
 19        Microcell is not interested in sending a person to sit
 20        for half a day or three-quarters of a day listening to
 21        that.
 22  79                     Rather than just complain, I would
 23        like to point to where I think we are discovering some
 24        successes, and I will point again to Business Process
 25        and, in fact, a meeting that was held yesterday.

20

  1  80                     It was a two-day meeting, in fact,
  2        yesterday and the day before.  I was interested in only
  3        one item on the agenda.  The agenda was sent out a week
  4        in advance stating that the item I was interested in
  5        would be discussed at 11:00 a.m. on Thursday.  I
  6        dialled in at 11:00 a.m. and the discussion was
  7        beginning on schedule.
  8  81                     MR. DAKDOUKI:  You are just lucky.
  9  82                     MR. BELAND:  But that is an example
 10        of what I consider to be extremely good chairmanship of
 11        a group.  Peter is modest and stated that it is the
 12        timekeeper that was keeping him in line.  I don't think
 13        we are ever going to resolve the issue of our
 14        face-to-face or phone-in meetings, which one is better. 
 15        It is inevitably going to be a hybrid.  Chairs, like
 16        Peter has demonstrated, who are sensitive to satisfying
 17        both groups, that is inevitably the only way to go.
 18  83                     The only other point I would like to
 19        make as an early plug, and it was a theme in our
 20        submission here and in some other groups' submissions,
 21        is the role of Commission staff in this regard and in
 22        other regards.  Within Microcell, when we discussed the
 23        issues broadly, we repeatedly came back to the fact
 24        that we believe Commission staff are underutilized
 25        during CISC meetings.  Sometimes I get the impression,

21

  1        it reminds me of my school days when you went to class
  2        not because you necessarily thought you were going to
  3        learn anything but you had to know what was going to be
  4        on the exam.  Sometimes you get the impression that
  5        Commission staff are there not because there is
  6        necessarily going to be a useful discussion here, but
  7        because they have to be there because there might be a
  8        dispute later.
  9  84                     They should become more confident and
 10        more active in helping to push working groups to become
 11        more efficient, speaking up when they think the
 12        discussion is becoming unproductive or speaking up when
 13        they think it is leaning towards policy and maybe
 14        shouldn't be discussed in CISC.
 15  85                     Commission staff is a resource that
 16        is underutilized, I believe, during the CISC meetings.
 17  86                     THE CHAIRPERSON:  Thanks, Dennis.  I
 18        appreciate your comment, particularly the last one.  We
 19        will get to that a little bit later.
 20  87                     One of the tensions or balancing, if
 21        you will, that we have got to exercise in this is that
 22        we don't want to take over CISC.  It is meant to be an
 23        industry process.  We want it to stay that way.  We
 24        want to be able to help facilitate it in the best way
 25        we can, but we don't want to end up with the CRTC just

22

  1        taking it over and it ends up being another CRTC
  2        process just with submissions from parties and so on.
  3  88                     We want to keep the dialogue among
  4        the industry players and consumer groups going at the
  5        same time.  We have to be careful about that balance,
  6        but I take your point about the participation that we
  7        do have.
  8  89                     Anybody else along here on the first
  9        issue about participation?
 10  90                     One thing that Shirley just noted to
 11        me, Peter, you are probably going to get drafted, I
 12        suppose, for chairing more groups, given the success
 13        you have had.
 14  91                     You mentioned administrative stuff,
 15        minute taking and whatnot, you all know that I am not
 16        close to CISC in terms of day-to-day stuff, but one of
 17        the points that Shirley raised is some of the
 18        administrative stuff is do we need it all?  For
 19        example, do we need minutes of meetings?  Can we just
 20        make note of decisions taken or differences or
 21        whatever?  I don't know the extent to which minutes are
 22        taken, how detailed they are, but I think that is maybe
 23        one thing that the group could look at is the degree to
 24        which we have detailed minutes and to what extent do we
 25        really need that, do we really need just a note of

23

  1        decisions taken or differences raised or whatever.
  2  92                     MR. LANG:  If I just may make a brief
  3        comment, certain participants certainly feel that
  4        minutes are absolutely essential and, with no
  5        disrespect, certainly request and require all detail of
  6        basically everything that transpired during the
  7        meeting.  Other parties feel the opposite, that it
  8        should be just a high-level summary of what was
  9        discussed that refer to the reports and the TIFs in
 10        terms of where the actual record keeping is.
 11  93                     There is a divergence of views in it,
 12        within Business Process for sure.  I believe it
 13        probably should be somewhere in the middle.  We do
 14        rotate the minute taking as much as possible, and
 15        certain people are very prolific in recording what
 16        transpired, whereas other people are very, very
 17        concise, almost to the point of not reporting what did
 18        take place.
 19  94                     It is an interesting thing and it is
 20        something that we should discuss further.
 21  95                     THE CHAIRPERSON:  I suppose it is
 22        always good to be able to go back to your boss and say,
 23        see, the minutes show I fought for our position.
 24  96                     MS SPRAGUE:  Chris Sprague.  David,
 25        in regard to minutes, it does serve as a very good tool

24

  1        for the people who may normally be participating but
  2        may not have been able to attend a particular meeting. 
  3        So, it helps them to keep up to date on it, know what
  4        action items or requirements that the group is
  5        expecting of them to bring back as well.  They are a
  6        good tool that way.  I think it is just how detailed
  7        they get or not is maybe the key, but I would hate to
  8        see us go without them.
  9                          THE CHAIRPERSON:  Michèle.
 10  97                     MS BECK:  If we want to streamline
 11        the process, there is a bit of repetition between
 12        minute taking and filling in the activity log in each
 13        of the -- I am just trying to recall now; I had a CISC,
 14        meeting -- in the TIF.  That is very repetitive.  It
 15        requires you to fill out various slots or bullets,
 16        going throughout the meeting process.
 17  98                     I was in charge of several of the
 18        TIFs, and it is very time consuming to have all of that
 19        material, plus the minutes, delivered back to the group
 20        in a timely manner.  Most of the time I found that it
 21        was exactly the same information.  So, if we do want to
 22        streamline it, perhaps we could eliminate some of the
 23        information actually contained in the TIF and rely on
 24        the minutes.
 25  99                     MR. DAKDOUKI:  Actually, some groups

25

  1        like the network group, what they do in their minutes
  2        is they refer to the TIF minutes.  So, they say we
  3        discussed TIF 26.  For more information go to the TIF. 
  4        So they don't repeat all the information in both.
  5  100                    THE CHAIRPERSON:  With that, several
  6        people have suggested moving on to the next item, which
  7        is the CRTC structure that is listed in here or the
  8        CISC structure.  Several people have already mentioned
  9        that.  I appreciate that some of these issues are going
 10        to overlap.  I certainly got the feeling myself.  As I
 11        said at the outset, I went through all of the
 12        submissions and I put together my own list.  One of the
 13        ones that was at the top of my list was it seemed to me
 14        that the common thread through all this is CISC is
 15        good, works reasonably well, we need to keep it going.
 16  101                    One of the things that seemed to be
 17        mentioned by a lot of people was this notion that there
 18        is too much policy discussed in CISC.
 19  102                    The second thing it seemed to me in
 20        order of priority was the role of the CRTC staff and
 21        how it could get characterized a number of different
 22        ways.
 23  103                    Again, looking at the structure which
 24        a couple of people have referenced here, some of these
 25        issues may come up there just in terms of the role of

26

  1        the staff.  As somebody mentioned, maybe it was Dennis,
  2        the Commission staff being somewhat more proactive in
  3        the meetings, pushing issues along, perhaps identifying
  4        earlier on, with the help of others, when an issue is
  5        indeed a policy issue and it gets kicked out and saves
  6        a lot of needless discussion within the group.
  7  104                    Just focusing on the structure
  8        question, then, do people have comments about the
  9        particular structure of CISC or how it could be
 10        improved?  Perhaps in that, if some people want to
 11        discuss the relative role of the Commission staff
 12        there, we could pick this up here as well.
 13  105                    Let me start on this side this time.
 14  106                    Karen, you are reaching for a
 15        microphone.
 16  107                    MS O'BRIEN:  Karen O'Brien from Bell
 17        Canada.
 18  108                    It was very difficult in looking at
 19        the issues that were identified here for the agenda
 20        today to try and restrict your comments to the specific
 21        issue without flowing over into the other areas that
 22        were also raised.
 23  109                    If we are going to talk specifically
 24        to the structure of CISC, I think that the working
 25        groups that exist today are the ones that should

27

  1        continue to exist.  They provide the focus on the areas
  2        that are going to continue to change.
  3  110                    As a group, we spent a fair amount of
  4        time about I guess a year and a half ago, two years
  5        ago, Chaouki, in terms of the guidelines.  In
  6        preparation for today's session, I did go back and read
  7        those over.  I would say that the guidelines themselves
  8        offer us a great deal of opportunity in terms of
  9        streamlining the process and improving the efficiency. 
 10        I would hazard that at times we have perhaps forgotten
 11        some of the opportunities that exist within those
 12        guidelines to improve the process itself.  Some
 13        comments have already come out with respect to reducing
 14        the administrative burden in terms of where you capture
 15        information, agendas and timelines that are kept to so
 16        that those who want to participate only on a particular
 17        item are able to do so.
 18  111                    I know this is the last item on the
 19        agenda, but I will go there anyways.  With respect to
 20        the website, one of the items, when you go and look at
 21        the Commission website, if it is in respect to a public
 22        notice, generally speaking, any contributions, any
 23        interrogatories, responses, comments, rely comments,
 24        final comments, decision, et cetera, can all be found
 25        with the particular PN itself.

28

  1  112                    Perhaps there is an opportunity for
  2        those who can't necessarily participate at each one of
  3        the working sessions or for all the issues, if it was
  4        possible to structure the website such that
  5        contributions, et cetera, relating to a particular TIF
  6        were grouped together under the TIF so if you go in and
  7        you look up TIF X, associated with that would be the
  8        various contributions, the latest status report or
  9        activities, and subsequently any either further process
 10        that was referred to or a decision order from the
 11        Commission relative to the consensus.
 12  113                    THE CHAIRPERSON:  Thanks for that,
 13        Karen.  Other comments going down?
 14  114                    MR. ARMSTRONG:  Just on the role of
 15        the Commission staff, they certainly provide a very
 16        valuable role.  They should be more than just a silent
 17        observer.  Certainly they provide a role in coming to
 18        the meetings prepared, researching some of the past
 19        decisions to ensure that we don't get down the ratholes
 20        we discussed before of policy issues and that.
 21  115                    From that, it would also help
 22        streamline the process there.
 23  116                    The other concern is that using
 24        industry chairs is a very valuable resource, rather
 25        than having the CISC chair the working groups.

29

  1                          THE CHAIRPERSON:  Sorry, Brian, your
  2        last point again was?
  3  117                    MR. ARMSTRONG:  The chairs of the
  4        working groups feel that industry representatives chair
  5        the working groups.  My only concern there is that can
  6        put quite a burden of the resources of the various
  7        companies.
  8  118                    MR. ROSENZVEIG:  What would you
  9        propose?
 10  119                    MR. ARMSTRONG:  We talked a bit about
 11        minutes maybe can be done by the CISC group.  That
 12        would be one thing.  Probably setting up of the
 13        meetings is also another area that takes some time to
 14        set up, the scheduling of the meetings.  It would also
 15        be helpful as well.
 16  120                    THE CHAIRPERSON:  So, Brian, you are
 17        not suggesting the CRTC should necessarily chair all of
 18        the working groups.  You are just saying we could
 19        probably do more to help with some of the
 20        administrative aspects of this which would free up the
 21        chairs perhaps a little more?
 22  121                    MR. ARMSTRONG:  Yes.
 23  122                    THE CHAIRPERSON:  I don't want to
 24        drop the first issue, if we shouldn't take as an action
 25        item with Chaouki, you and perhaps the working group

30

  1        chairs to take a look at some of the administrative
  2        things, the minutes that we just discussed and see just
  3        where perhaps that could be streamlined and improved. 
  4        Thanks for that, Brian.
  5  123                    Dennis.
  6  124                    MR. BELAND:  Just a procedural point. 
  7        I personally don't know all the names around the table. 
  8        I would request that people identify the company they
  9        are with when they take a comment.
 10  125                    THE CHAIRPERSON:  I don't either.  I
 11        am just picking up the names on the cards.
 12  126                    MR. ARMSTRONG:  I apologize.  Brian
 13        Armstrong, Sasktel.
 14  127                    THE CHAIRPERSON:  Anybody else down
 15        here?
 16  128                    MS LAWSON:  I take it we are now
 17        talking role of CRTC staff.  I just want to echo
 18        Dennis' earlier comments.  I agree entirely.  For a
 19        long time now I felt similarly that CRTC staff is
 20        underutilized in this process.  It could and should be
 21        assisting more in two very different respects, one
 22        which you have just discussed administratively.  I
 23        would add to the roles of chairing, where you don't
 24        have an industry person that everyone in the group
 25        supports doing minutes, but also maintaining the

31

  1        website.  We are going to come to that, I know, so I
  2        won't get into the details of that issue.  But I do
  3        feel strongly that that is an appropriate role for CRTC
  4        staff.
  5  129                    That is all administrative though. 
  6        You have talked a little bit about the other role,
  7        which I think is perhaps more important which is the
  8        facilitation role.  The CRTC is the only neutral party
  9        in this process.  That is why in many cases it is
 10        appropriate to use the CRTC person as a chair, I think.
 11  130                    But also I think the CRTC staff
 12        should and could be facilitating the process so that it
 13        moves along faster, so that we move things into a
 14        dispute at the appropriate time and don't wait for a
 15        year unnecessarily, don't drag out the negotiations
 16        when they are going nowhere.
 17  131                    MR. DAKDOUKI:  I agree with you,
 18        Pippa.  However, we have to strike a balance here. 
 19        From my observations during the last six years, it
 20        depends who from the CRTC is there, how much experience
 21        they have, how much credibility they have.  So you
 22        don't want to make it look like you are pushing for one
 23        side and you lose your credibility on the other side.
 24  132                    On the other hand, again, I feel very
 25        uncomfortable if all the parties, CLECs and ILECs are

32

  1        agreeing to continue the discussion on one issue and
  2        telling them, no, sorry, you have to send it back to
  3        me.  I did it several times.  On several occasions, the
  4        Password example is there, they start discussing it and
  5        stop discussions, they send it to us.  However, if we
  6        all agree to discuss an issue, I am not sure, again, we
  7        can do it, but I am not sure if you have to do it all
  8        the time.
  9  133                    THE CHAIRPERSON:  Again, having gone
 10        through this and seeing this reference to the question
 11        of policy, I agree with all of those who have suggested
 12        here that -- and I think, Chaouki, whether they are
 13        prepared to sit around and discuss it or not, that at
 14        the end of the day it is up to the Commission to be
 15        deciding on the policy issues.
 16  134                    It is my view right from the outset
 17        of CISC that it would probably work best and indeed
 18        does work best where there is a clear policy from the
 19        Commission and the CISC process is to actually put in
 20        place the technical or administrative framework that
 21        will help implement that policy.
 22  135                    So, if it becomes evident to us in
 23        particular sitting at a CISC meeting, even if the
 24        parties are willing to discuss it, it suggests to me
 25        that at some point in time that discussion is probably

33

  1        going to go off the rail if in fact it is a policy
  2        issue.
  3  136                    It seems to me the sooner a policy
  4        issue gets identified and pulled out of CISC and gets
  5        back to the Commission for a quick decision, my sense
  6        is the better.  To the extent that the CRTC staff who
  7        are there can help facilitate that, I think the better
  8        too.
  9  137                    Pippa.
 10  138                    MS LAWSON:  I would like to make the
 11        point that often policy issues come up where there is
 12        consensus or consensus is reached among the parties. 
 13        Even then it is important that the matter go to the
 14        Commission and sometimes be put out to the public in a
 15        public notice because, as many people have said, not
 16        all interested parties are around the table or on the
 17        steering committee.
 18  139                    So, the policy issue doesn't just
 19        come up with disputes.  It comes up with consensus
 20        items as well.
 21  140                    THE CHAIRPERSON:  The other part of
 22        this, of course, is that at the end of the day the
 23        Commission has to agree with all of this stuff.  I
 24        mean, the consensus reports are dealing with the
 25        disputes.  I have been encouraged by the fact that,

34

  1        over the years, a lot of the work has come to a
  2        consensus, most of it has.  Where there have been
  3        disputes and we have dealt with them, I don't recall
  4        that we have had an appeal of any of the decisions that
  5        the Commission has rendered with respect to the
  6        disputes.
  7  141                    Particularly, even if there is a
  8        consensus around a policy issue, if that policy issue
  9        comes back, there is no guarantee that the
 10        Commissioners sitting around the table are going to
 11        agree with the consensus that the parties around the
 12        table did.  Most likely we probably would if there is a
 13        consensus around the table, but if it indeed is a
 14        policy issue, there is no guarantee that that is going
 15        to happen.  So the sooner you get a blessing, if you
 16        will, from the Commission, that is the Commission's
 17        view on this policy, it seems to me the better.
 18  142                    MR. ADEYINKA:  Alex Adeyinka from
 19        Call-Net.
 20  143                    I would like to make a quick comment
 21        on the structure.  In terms of generally the structure
 22        of CISC right now in terms of how the working groups
 23        aren't totally aligned and there is a vertical
 24        alignment between working groups and sub-working groups
 25        and some ad hoc groups, that there may be an

35

  1        opportunity for some improvement.
  2  144                    A good example is the remote
  3        sub-working group that eventually it was decided that
  4        because of the limited number of issues, the limited
  5        number of participants and the overlapping of the
  6        participants with the main CLG group, that there was no
  7        need to continue to have a remote sub-working group
  8        operating on its own and having meetings outside of the
  9        general CLG meeting, and we were able to actually fold
 10        that sub-working group into CLG.
 11  145                    I think that demonstrates that there
 12        may be times where we really need to examine where that
 13        is.  There is some advantage to actually integrating
 14        the difference of working groups or ad hoc working
 15        groups into the main working group.
 16  146                    It also demonstrates that we can
 17        basically maybe conserve resources or better use
 18        resources that way because, more often than not, the
 19        same individuals who attend the main working group are
 20        also the ones who are attending the sub-working groups. 
 21        They physically go there to advocate or defend or
 22        present the same views.  Just an example of how I think
 23        over the next perhaps few months we can take a look at
 24        the way the working groups are structured, as well as
 25        an opportunity for that kind of integration.

36

  1  147                    THE CHAIRPERSON:  Alex, do I hear you
  2        saying it is just a question of making a conscious
  3        effort within the existing structure to take a look at
  4        that and make those decisions?
  5  148                    MR. ADEYINKA:  I think that would be
  6        one way to make some improvements.  Again, the remotes
  7        working group demonstrated that.  We basically had a
  8        meeting.  We conversed amongst ourselves whether it is
  9        necessary to continue to have a sub-working group
 10        operating on its own or whether we are better served to
 11        have it rolled into the larger CLG.  We were all in
 12        agreement that, given the number of issues that remain
 13        on our plate and the number of participants, we should
 14        actually just continue to pursue our issues within the
 15        larger CLG group.
 16  149                    So, maybe one of the ways from here
 17        would be for the chairs of the main working group to
 18        look at their sub-working groups and see whether, based
 19        on the number of issues remaining and the nature of the
 20        participants and the number of participants compared to
 21        the constitution of the main working group, whether it
 22        could be at least suggested that the sub-working group
 23        be actually folded into the main working group.
 24  150                    THE CHAIRPERSON:  Chaouki.
 25  151                    MR. DAKDOUKI:  The issue here, again,

37

  1        we go back to the resources, to the party's commitment
  2        to one particular task team or one particular group.
  3  152                    We are having an issue, people say it
  4        is huge, we cannot discuss it within the main working
  5        group, we need to have a task team on it.  All parties
  6        agree that we are going to create a task team.  We
  7        create a task team.  We don't want to create a working
  8        group because we know it will end in a few months. 
  9        Then no one will show up at the task team.
 10  153                    That brings the issue back to the
 11        working group.  We have the parties saying, I am not
 12        interested in this specific issue.  It is going to take
 13        us a huge amount of time to discuss it.  Why you don't
 14        keep it that way or keep it for the next day, et
 15        cetera, et cetera.
 16  154                    I hear you.  I agree in part with
 17        what you said.  But, again, the problem is again an act
 18        of balance.  Some groups become very overworked like
 19        the Business Process working group.  I think we are at
 20        the thirtieth or thirty-fourth meeting this year.  And
 21        other groups don't have enough participation.  But we
 22        will look into this.
 23  155                    THE CHAIRPERSON:  My sense would be
 24        it is probably something that should be regularly
 25        reviewed just among the working group chairs and

38

  1        perhaps the steering committee just to see if the
  2        balance is right in terms of, as you say, it might
  3        facilitate more participation depending on where that
  4        task group is.
  5  156                    MR. CONNOLLY:  Terry Connolly, Telus.
  6                          THE CHAIRPERSON:  A change from
  7        Willie Grieve.
  8  157                    MR. CONNOLLY:  I was going to say
  9        that I am a new improved Willie, and he does send his
 10        regrets but he has other things that came up as a
 11        priority.  I am the next best thing.
 12  158                    I have been in the CISC process since
 13        1996 or 1997, so I am one of the relics around the
 14        table.  I think the structure has worked very well, if
 15        we think about where we came from and what we had to do
 16        to put that structure in place.  Today, I look around
 17        the table and look at the negotiating skills that
 18        people have acquired during that process, whether you
 19        are a CLEC or an ILEC or a consultant or a CRTC
 20        participant.  I think we have come a really long way. 
 21        What we are really doing here is finetuning.
 22  159                    I don't see the CISC structure
 23        needing to be finetuned a great deal.  We have to be
 24        aware of the activities that are a priority and make
 25        sure that they are being addressed in an appropriate

39

  1        structure.  There will be other activities in the
  2        regulatory framework that will need to be structured as
  3        a sub-working group.
  4  160                    I do have some concerns about how we
  5        administer ad hoc groups and whether they really are
  6        doing the job that we expect and do follow the
  7        administrative guidelines.  That is one area that I
  8        would look at.
  9  161                    In terms of the CRTC facilitating, I
 10        think they have done a good job.  If you think about
 11        the technical and administrative challenges we have
 12        had, the things that we, as participants, have had to
 13        bring to the table and you have a CRTC spokesman there
 14        that you expect them to have an answer, I think the
 15        area that could be improved, as it could be improved
 16        for all of us, is recognize when it really is an
 17        implementation issue versus a policy issue.
 18  162                    As Pippa and others have said,
 19        whether you are an ILEC or a CLEC, I think that is an
 20        important issue.  That will help our resource issue. 
 21        It will not eliminate the resource issue, but we
 22        somehow have to get smarter to recognize that let's not
 23        go down this route, it is a policy issue; it does
 24        address a new regulatory framework; it is not mandated
 25        in 97-8; we can't go any further.  We have to recognize

40

  1        that.
  2  163                    But the problem is in the CISC
  3        working group, even on that issue, you have parties
  4        saying no, it is an implementation issue; you have
  5        parties saying it is a policy issue.
  6  164                    We can look at Access to Remotes.  We
  7        can look at Centrex Interworking.  All of those issues
  8        are fall into that gray area.  So we really do have to
  9        come to grips with that.
 10  165                    The other one area that hasn't really
 11        been mentioned and we need to sort of think about it,
 12        when I read all of the submissions, and I am not in a
 13        sub-working group today as I was in previous years, I
 14        am a little bit more removed, but as a CISC steering
 15        committee member, I was somewhat surprised to look at
 16        all of the issues that came up, and a lot of them were
 17        common, that we really haven't addressed at the
 18        steering committee level.  If we have addressed it, it
 19        certainly has gone over my head.  Because the issue of
 20        resources, if it did come to the steering committee, I
 21        mean, if we couldn't have resolved issue, then we
 22        should have punted it.  If it hadn't been punted by a
 23        CRTC spokesperson, then it should have gone to the
 24        CISC, back to the CRTC.
 25  166                    The same with whether an issue is

41

  1        implementation versus policy.  Again, I don't think we
  2        have really grappled with that at the steering
  3        committee.  So, I would also think that we should
  4        really look at what our mandate is as a steering
  5        committee and that we are, in fact, fulfilling that,
  6        and that we are testing that the sub-working groups are
  7        actually operating based on the administrative
  8        guidelines.  Are they prioritizing; are the reports
  9        prioritizing the items?
 10                          THE CHAIRPERSON:  Thanks for that,
 11        Terry.  That last point you made certainly was one that
 12        struck me as I read through.
 13  167                    On your first point, I must say that
 14        I, as I said earlier, got a sense that people around
 15        this table and people involved in this who aren't here
 16        are certainly supportive of the CISC process.  I took
 17        this as most of the comments were really finetuning,
 18        that there is not major problems here that really need
 19        to be dealt with.  I would characterize most of it as
 20        finetuning.  I certainly didn't take whatever here was
 21        any major criticism of it.  God knows, I am used to
 22        major criticism with the Commission in general and to
 23        some decisions, in particular.  So, that is no problem.
 24  168                    But, the last point you made in terms
 25        of the steering committee perhaps also being in a

42

  1        position to recognize when some of these issues are (a)
  2        priority and (b) when some of these issues are policy
  3        rather than implementation issues and punt them back,
  4        to use your term, to the Commission.
  5  169                    Teresa.
  6  170                    MS MUIR:  Teresa Muir, AT&T Canada.
  7  171                    I guess maybe where I differ let's
  8        say from Terry is just on that very point of
  9        negotiation skills, not that everybody hasn't developed
 10        great skills, they probably have.  My issue is much
 11        more the duration of the negotiation process. 
 12        Actually, the two examples that he points to, Centrex
 13        Interworking and Access to Remotes, are both issues, in
 14        my view, and I agree they are gray, they should never
 15        have gotten there in the first place.
 16  172                    No matter how great you are at
 17        negotiating, and obviously some people are better than
 18        others, once you realize you are not reaching
 19        agreement, it cannot be discussed any longer.  In a lot
 20        of cases, delay actually harms certain parties more
 21        than other parties.  Certain parties actually have more
 22        of an incentive to continue negotiating because they
 23        are less impacted by what happens through the
 24        negotiation process.
 25  173                    I could think of a lot of specific

43

  1        examples where an implementation or changes to prices
  2        for services or structures of tariffs make a huge
  3        difference to competitors.  I think really, frankly,
  4        less of a difference to the incumbents.  So, it is
  5        really essential, and I am not saying competitors won't
  6        discuss it, they will, it is just essential to get
  7        those issues out of there very quickly.  That is why we
  8        found that, and did actually recommend changes, and I
  9        will admit readily.  I am not a CISC participant, never
 10        have been except on the steering committee, so I am not
 11        in it day-to-day, I don't follow the guidelines to a T. 
 12        At the best of times, I don't follow the guidelines.
 13  174                    It is a process where just the
 14        guidelines themselves take a long time to follow
 15        through a dispute.  We found it more effective recently
 16        to come to where we do have a consensus on certain
 17        aspects of an issue to just put them on the table so
 18        you can isolate a very, very small part, which is
 19        generally the case, and send that back to the steering
 20        committee and then the Commission, as opposed to try to
 21        resolve the issue in its entirety.
 22  175                    They were, which I found odd, I will
 23        admit, non-consensus reports.  But frankly I found that
 24        the most effective way of just getting to a point where
 25        we agree with 1, 2, 3, 4; number 5, number 6 the

44

  1        parties have differing views, let's get it out of here
  2        now.
  3  176                    I really would prefer, or we would
  4        prefer, if the guidelines could be streamlined to that
  5        point, and maybe it fits into the process.  I don't
  6        know, but certainly, we would like to see that.
  7  177                    THE CHAIRPERSON:  So, Teresa, I take
  8        it you are agreeing on the policy, but even where it is
  9        not a policy issue, perhaps from time to time, too much
 10        time is spent trying to reach a consensus when it
 11        becomes evident it is just not going to happen.
 12  178                    MS MUIR:  Yes.  The interests to have
 13        parties involved, rightly or wrongly, they are never
 14        going to meet on a certain aspect of an issue.  It is
 15        generally not the whole process involved.  It is
 16        generally just certain elements of the process, but
 17        they are not going to agree.
 18  179                    After you have discussed it two or
 19        three times it becomes a little more evident, you need
 20        an arbitrator.
 21  180                    MR. DAKDOUKI:  I hate to do this, but
 22        I have a copy of the Centrex Interworking TIF.  I am
 23        going to read the first bullet on the task activity
 24        diary.  It was 18 July, 2000.
 25                               "Telus (George Hearn) stated

45

  1                               that their position is that
  2                               Centrex interworking is a policy
  3                               issue and is beyond the scope of
  4                               CISC."
  5  181                    A few paragraphs later:
  6                               "AT&T Canada reiterated its (and
  7                               VTL's) position that the
  8                               interworking functionality being
  9                               addressed by the TIF is basic
 10                               call setup..."
 11  182                    MS MUIR:  Chaouki, I am not actually
 12        suggesting that it is not sometimes my company.  I am
 13        suggesting it could be often my company.  I don't want
 14        it to happen.
 15  183                    THE CHAIRPERSON:  I didn't want to
 16        get into specific issues today, but I take your point,
 17        Teresa, that it said that even when it isn't clearly an
 18        implementation sort of an issue, we have to make sure
 19        that within the group someone, whether it is the CRTC
 20        staff person or whether it is the chair of the group,
 21        early on recognizes when this is just going to keep
 22        going on forever.
 23  184                    We recognize, certainly I do, that
 24        one of the reasons for setting CISC up in the first
 25        place was we didn't have the expertise inside the

46

  1        Commission to deal with these kinds of conditions.  We
  2        didn't have the technical expertise, nor the knowledge
  3        or understanding of the administrative processes that
  4        go on within your companies to be able to sit down and
  5        work out and resolve these kinds of issues.  The
  6        expertise lies within you or within the other people
  7        within your companies.  The only way to be able to deal
  8        with these issues effectively is to bring you together
  9        to deal with it.
 10  185                    So, we wanted to be in a position to
 11        help facilitate that sharing of information and
 12        resolution of those kinds of issues.  But we recognize
 13        also that there is going to be times when parties just
 14        aren't going to agree.  We understand that these issues
 15        have got to be resolved quickly if we are going to
 16        succeed in implementing a competitive framework in this
 17        country.  So, the quicker it becomes evident that we
 18        are not going to be able to get a resolution to this
 19        thing within this group and it gets punted, recognizing
 20        that just like with all these things, there is going to
 21        be a balance between, well, we don't want to boot them
 22        out too quickly because maybe a little bit more
 23        discussion would get it resolved.
 24  186                    It is going to be incumbent upon
 25        group chairs, committee chairs, task force chairs and

47

  1        with the help of CRTC staff to be able to make that
  2        kind of identification.
  3  187                    MR. DAKDOUKI:  Don't get me wrong.  I
  4        am not picking on you.  I agreed with your staff.  It
  5        is a technical issue first.  What they were doing is
  6        they were testing to see if it works first.  If it
  7        works, then they are going to ask for it.
  8  188                    This is just one example.  The
  9        Centrex Interworking is a very good example why it took
 10        all this time, because they were testing it and trying
 11        to find if it works.  If it is a policy issue, I agree
 12        it is a policy issue.  If you came to the Commission
 13        and said, we need Centrex Interworking.  Is the
 14        Commission going to say yes or no?  I think the answer
 15        would be from the other party, this doesn't work; you
 16        cannot make it work.  So, your people wanted to try to
 17        demonstrate it is working first before they go to the
 18        policy section and should it be mandated or not.
 19  189                    THE CHAIRPERSON:  One of the key
 20        issues here, the sense I would have, and I am not
 21        intimately familiar with the guidelines here, is that
 22        there is probably not a requirement to change the
 23        guidelines in terms of how -- and I am open to comments
 24        from folks around the table on this -- best to deal
 25        with this.  I suspect it is going to be a judgment call

48

  1        on the part of the parties around the table at some
  2        point in time to be able to make that point.  But,
  3        Teresa, do you think there should be?
  4  190                    MS MUIR:  Actually, I am not familiar
  5        enough, David, with the guidelines to make that
  6        statement.  I am assuming the dispute process, which is
  7        the process we find it too protracted, could be
  8        shortened.  But I would have to actually sit down and
  9        look through the guidelines personally to know.
 10  191                    Just on Centrex Interworking, it is
 11        not why I am saying that.  I just don't want everybody
 12        to think this is all emanating from some unhappiness
 13        with this particular task and working group, not at
 14        all.  I can probably go through every process that has
 15        gone through there, through every working group, and
 16        pick one or two things that have not worked well
 17        because there has been a protracted discussion.
 18  192                    It is not a particular issue.  I was
 19        only mentioning that issue because Terry had just
 20        mentioned that it was a little gray.  We would have to
 21        actually look at the guidelines.  It is really just the
 22        dispute resolution or any resolution where the interest
 23        of the parties are so divergent, and I agree with you,
 24        it only comes to light after our discussion.  It is not
 25        necessarily obvious once a decision is immediately

49

  1        issued that everybody will not agree.
  2  193                    To Chaouki's point of what comes
  3        first, you ask for a policy solution or look at the
  4        technical feasibility of something, again, it is a
  5        judgment call.
  6  194                    Perhaps there is a maybe misguided
  7        feeling on the part of some people in the competitive
  8        area that if something works, we can figure out a way
  9        to make it appear that the policy supports it or we
 10        think the policy supports it but the other parties
 11        don't think that.  Once you get to that point, in my
 12        own opinion, it doesn't really matter what I think or
 13        what the other side thinks.  It is really a question of
 14        having the issue resolved at a different level.  That
 15        is all I am referring to here.
 16  195                    THE CHAIRPERSON:  Dennis and Terry
 17        and Alex.
 18  196                    MR. ADEYINKA:  David, you asked
 19        whether or not there is a need to change the existing
 20        guidelines.  While I think the existing guidelines
 21        actually provide well for dispute escalation to the
 22        Commission, that is in the context of an issue that is
 23        properly within CISC.  So if there is a technical
 24        implementation issue and a dispute relating to that,
 25        there is a process to take that on to the Commission. 

50

  1        Because the context of the entire process is to
  2        encourage resolution, there is naturally a tendency
  3        among the participants to at least try to work towards
  4        a consensus before they put the matter to the
  5        Commission.
  6  197                    Depending on how quickly they
  7        identify that there is a dispute, that could take any
  8        number of weeks or months.  But I think there is a need
  9        to isolate policy-related disputes, and that is where
 10        in this meeting today we need to make some kind of
 11        recommendation as to how vigilant the presiding staff
 12        has to be and how quickly they have to identify that
 13        and how soon they have to bring it to the Commission.
 14  198                    I don't think we can use the same
 15        process, the same dispute identification and escalation
 16        process that we have in the guidelines for
 17        policy-related disputes because it doesn't lend itself
 18        to quick resolution.  The old idea of let's try to work
 19        it out, it's a technical matter, it's an operational
 20        matter, if at the end of the day we don't get to where
 21        we want to, then let's take it to the Commission.
 22  199                    But policy dispute is a fundamental
 23        one.  It actually defines everything around the
 24        endeavour or the initiative within that group.  To
 25        answer your question, there may be a need to actually

51

  1        begin to think about a separate process for that.
  2  200                    THE CHAIRPERSON:  For dealing with
  3        the policy issue?
  4  201                    MR. ADEYINKA:  Yes.
  5                          THE CHAIRPERSON:  Dennis.
  6  202                    MR. BELAND:  Dennis Beland of
  7        Microcell again.
  8  203                    Personally I would hate to enter into
  9        a rewriting of the guidelines.  I am not sure it would
 10        be a productive exercise, particularly because I think
 11        the mechanisms are already there; we are just not
 12        making use of them.
 13  204                    One of the mechanisms in particular,
 14        I think Terry touched on it, was the use of the
 15        steering committee more effectively.  At present, the
 16        steering committee is supposed to approve all TIFs. 
 17        Admittedly, that mechanism is new.  It didn't exist at
 18        the time of the 2000 introduction of the TIF that
 19        Chaouki referred to, I don't believe.  But
 20        nevertheless, under the present guidelines, the
 21        steering committee approves all TIFs.  To me, that is a
 22        perfect place to have the debate about whether a
 23        particular task should or should not be undertaken,
 24        whether a particular task is policy-related or not
 25        policy-related.

52

  1  205                    One of the mechanisms we have
  2        underutilized is to have a healthy debate at steering
  3        committee about the tasks that are coming by, the new
  4        tasks that are coming by.
  5  206                    I personally can recall I think one
  6        example where we actually debated whether a task was
  7        appropriate.  Part of the problem is not just what the
  8        task entails, but also the drafting of the task
  9        description.  Again, I come back to the Commission
 10        staff.  Here is a good facilitative point of
 11        intervention for Commission staff is when a working
 12        group is drafting a task statement, if it is stated in
 13        a biased manner, if it is too vague, if it is policy
 14        related, point it out.  Don't take the pen and draft it
 15        yourself but just point it out.  Give the group a
 16        little push.
 17  207                    If we go back five or six years, I
 18        can remember TIFs being drafted that began with
 19        sentences along the lines of:  "Task:  To convince the
 20        nasty ILECs to."  Thankfully we have gotten away from
 21        that, but we have still not made enough progress where
 22        all of our TIFs are concise and clearly related to
 23        tasks that belong in CISC.
 24  208                    THE CHAIRPERSON:  So now you draw a
 25        line through ILEC and put in CRTC.  So it has improved.

53

  1  209                    Terry.
  2  210                    MR. CONNOLLY:  Technical versus
  3        policy, I think it should be a principle.  If it is not
  4        in our guidelines, it should be a red flag to us all
  5        that where we are mixing a policy implementation and
  6        embarking on a trial where we have a lot of debate in a
  7        sub-working group that it is a policy issue, I don't
  8        think sub-working groups should be the place to do
  9        field trials, technical trials.  I go back to L&P days,
 10        we had technical trials, but we had the processes, the
 11        implementation, the policy all established.
 12  211                    If there's a Commission guideline at
 13        the sub-working group, I know the Commission staff were
 14        asked about what should we do, and I think there were
 15        pros and cons.  But I also know how many times my rep
 16        came back and said, now we're talking about a field
 17        trial and, on the other side, we are saying no, it
 18        should be a policy.  How can you do a field trial
 19        before you even have the policy in place?  So, that
 20        should be a red flag to us where we could really cut
 21        down some of the issues of resourcing and time around
 22        that issue.
 23  212                    THE CHAIRPERSON:  Bob.
 24  213                    MR. NOAKES:  Bob Noakes, Group
 25        Telecom.

54

  1  214                    Just to pick up on what Alex as
  2        saying a few moments ago about policy disputes, our
  3        position would be if it is a policy issue it should be
  4        punted right out of CISC.  It should be back before the
  5        Commission.  You have other procedures to follow, a
  6        paper proceeding or whatever.  But get it out of CISC. 
  7        We will discuss that probably more this afternoon, but
  8        I don't think it even needs to be here.  Get it out. 
  9        And I don't think it even needs to go to steering
 10        committee.  If it is identified as they are working on
 11        something that it looks like policy, there is some sort
 12        of an agreement, if there is a dispute on whether or
 13        not is it is policy, staff should be more proactive and
 14        maybe say, time out on this issue, let's go back and
 15        discuss it amongst ourselves back at the Commission and
 16        determine whether it is policy or not.
 17  215                    A lot of time gets spent, a lot of
 18        meetings later, we are still just trying to determine
 19        if it is policy or not.  It should just be given some
 20        sort of time out, deal with it quickly, is it in or
 21        not, and then go ahead.
 22  216                    We don't have a lot of resources to
 23        meet.  When we do, it has to be those issues that we
 24        clearly have a consensus on that they should be in
 25        CISC.

55

  1  217                    THE CHAIRPERSON:  Thanks, Bob.  I
  2        agree with that.  As I said earlier, my reading of this
  3        is that this was one of the big themes that ran through
  4        all the submissions.  By the way, I am not particularly
  5        stuck on a particular layout of the agenda that we had
  6        for today.  You said we will be talking about this this
  7        afternoon.  It seems to me we are into it now, we might
  8        as well deal with it now.
  9  218                    Picking up on that point, as Dennis
 10        suggested, there is scope within the guidelines for the
 11        CISC steering committee.  If there is some doubt in
 12        looking at the TIFs and whatnot, to be identifying
 13        whether or not this is a policy issue and then getting
 14        it referred back to the Commission.
 15  219                    Picking up Terry and Dennis' point,
 16        the guidelines provide for it.  We just have to be more
 17        mindful and watchful for it.  I suppose this is again
 18        where some of the CRTC staff, perhaps more familiar
 19        with the decisions than the policy issues, should be
 20        earlier putting up a red flag and saying, no, this is
 21        really a policy issue.
 22  220                    Pippa and then Karen.
 23  221                    MS LAWSON:  Just to follow up on
 24        that, I am looking at the guidelines right now, and I
 25        agree entirely with what everyone has been saying. 

56

  1        Dennis, I do think the guidelines need to be revised. 
  2        I don't think it is opening up the whole guidelines and
  3        a huge process that everyone needs to be worried about. 
  4        It is minor revisions in order to clarify the process
  5        that you are suggesting and I agree with, which is that
  6        before a working group takes on a task, it goes to the
  7        steering committee or when a group does, it goes to the
  8        steering committee, the steering committee vets it to
  9        make sure that it is not a policy issue that should be
 10        dealt with through a different process.
 11  222                    So, I would support revising the
 12        guidelines to accommodate the very process that Dennis
 13        I think thinks is in there already, but I don't think
 14        it is.
 15  223                    MR. DAKDOUKI:  I think under the
 16        current guidelines, all TIFs have to be approved by the
 17        steering committee.  That is why all your TIFs go to
 18        the steering committee.
 19  224                    MS LAWSON:  I must have an older
 20        version.  Sorry.
 21  225                    THE CHAIRPERSON:  Karen and then Bob.
 22  226                    MS O'BRIEN:  Some comments and maybe
 23        even some questions.
 24  227                    It seems to me that sometimes it is
 25        apparent right up front that an issue is policy.  I

57

  1        don't want to go down that road, but Centrex
  2        Interworking is perhaps one of the ones where, from our
  3        perspective, we felt that way.
  4  228                    But there are other issues that end
  5        up in discussion in CISC that the policy issue or the
  6        fact that there is a policy issue doesn't necessarily
  7        come out until you are part way through the
  8        discussions.  Teresa's comment about the use of
  9        non-consensus, consensus reports or partial consensus
 10        reports, whatever, is a useful tool, at least in terms
 11        of providing the Commission with some information
 12        relative to those areas where the industry can agree
 13        with respect to a certain direction and those areas
 14        where the industry is just saying, no, I'm playing
 15        baseball and you're playing football.
 16  229                    The Commission's role then, I think,
 17        is to take that and obviously if it is something that
 18        they feel is fairly narrow and can be dealt with in the
 19        context of what is on the record, fine, provide a
 20        decision.  If it is broader than that, then there are
 21        other processes that are available to the Commission.
 22  230                    There has always been, even with CISC
 23        going on and parties have exercised it, that there is
 24        nothing to stop a participant from deciding that they
 25        want to launch a dispute at any particular point in

58

  1        time relative to an issue.  The other thing is that you
  2        could always file a Part VII, if you felt that the
  3        issue was dragging on.
  4  231                    So, I think we all equally share in
  5        the responsibility to ensure that the issues are
  6        addressed in a timely manner.
  7  232                    I am just not totally sure that I
  8        understand if we identify an issue up front as policy
  9        related, then what would we perceive to be the next
 10        steps?  That, I think, is where I am tripping a little
 11        bit.  I think you know in the context of we are going
 12        to have local competition, okay, we are going to have a
 13        public notice.
 14  233                    I am not sure I totally understand
 15        what the expectation would be in terms of next step, if
 16        at a TIF we said that's policy, so then what?
 17  234                    THE CHAIRPERSON:  And I would say it
 18        comes back to the Commission.
 19  235                    MS O'BRIEN:  To?
 20  236                    THE CHAIRPERSON:  In what form,
 21        Shirley is whispering in my ear.  In what form?
 22  237                    MS O'BRIEN:  It is fine to say that
 23        we need to get these things escalated quicker, and I
 24        agree.  But how do we see that coming back?  To
 25        Teresa's point, there was some benefit in having a

59

  1        report filed that said, we agree on these three items
  2        and not on these two.  I am not sure that that is
  3        covered in the guidelines, Chaouki, in the context of
  4        if you identify an issue as a policy up front, then
  5        where?
  6  238                    MR. DAKDOUKI:  It won't be considered
  7        at CISC, so I think it is up to the party to choose
  8        which way they wanted to go, Part VII, whatever they
  9        wanted to do.  But it won't be considered at CISC.
 10  239                    MR. CONNOLLY:  Which party?
 11  240                    THE CHAIRPERSON:  Usually there is
 12        somebody that wants something.
 13  241                    MR. DAKDOUKI:  The only concern I may
 14        have with this is that parties will use it to not
 15        discuss issues.  Every time we bring a new task to the
 16        table, someone will say it is policy, we are not going
 17        to discuss it, one side or the other.  We have
 18        different interests in some activities and some parties
 19        say, you know, by the way, it is policy.
 20  242                    It is difficult in some cases to
 21        differentiate between policy and implementation.
 22  243                    THE CHAIRPERSON:  Alex, I will come
 23        to you after Bob.  He has been trying to get in for a
 24        bit.
 25  244                    MR. GOWENLOCK:  I am Bob Gowenlock. 

60

  1        I am from MTS.
  2  245                    I would like to agree and reiterate
  3        what Karen has said.  I don't think, taking off from
  4        what Teresa has said, that a protracted discussion
  5        necessarily means that there is something wrong with
  6        the CISC structure or the way things are done at CISC.
  7  246                    The issue is that many of the issues
  8        that come before the CISC are actually highly technical
  9        and very intricate matters.  They have to be fully
 10        understood before it is really appreciated that there
 11        is a policy issue or an issue to be arbitrated.  So I
 12        think it would be wrong to try and short cut that
 13        process by saying we have to have a method to take it
 14        back to the Commission.
 15  247                    My real fear is that an issue will
 16        come that will be a very highly technical issue and may
 17        be an issue of whether or not you can do something.  If
 18        it goes back to the Commission without being fully
 19        developed, without having a chance to mature with the
 20        discussion that takes place in the CISC, then the
 21        Commission is going to be working with what you might
 22        call a half baked notion.  That does not lead to what
 23        we all want around here, clear and precise Commission
 24        decisions.
 25  248                    So, the CISC has a role.  There is no

61

  1        clear dividing line between implementation and policy. 
  2        They talk across that border to each other.  If it
  3        takes more discussion in CISC, then we have to be
  4        content with that.  It doesn't prevent at any time any
  5        party from taking a dispute to the Commission.  They
  6        can do it with a Part VII.  If they are totally unhappy
  7        with what is going on, they can shortcircuit the
  8        system.  It may not be well advised, but they can do
  9        it.
 10  249                    I don't think that whatever has been
 11        said around here actually indicates any structure with
 12        the CISC or the content of issues that come before the
 13        CISC.  They are not all clear policy or implementation
 14        issues.  Many of them are both or have aspects of both
 15        and you have to tease them apart before you can have
 16        real clarification on them.
 17  250                    THE CHAIRPERSON:  I should say I
 18        agree with that, Bob.  In fact, one of the things I
 19        wrote on a number of the submissions is how do we
 20        identify whether in fact it is policy or not, because
 21        it is not always clear, as you suggest.
 22  251                    One of the things there is that it is
 23        another area where the Commission staff, it seems to
 24        me, could be helpful early on by taking a look at it,
 25        perhaps bringing it back at the staff level in house. 

62

  1        We are struggling with this in this working group, and
  2        staff perhaps providing an opinion as to whether it is
  3        or not, which might help move it along.
  4  252                    I have Alex and then Lorne and Pippa
  5        again.
  6  253                    MR. ADEYINKA:  I was just going to
  7        say that one of the points that Call-Net was trying to
  8        put forward is the possibility of actually looking at a
  9        different process for reserving these type of policy
 10        disputes that come from CISC.  I think we have asked in
 11        this meeting that we consider something other than a
 12        Part VII or a PN to resolve these matters because they
 13        are of such a nature that it needs expeditious
 14        disposition.
 15  254                    So, some of my colleagues here say,
 16        well, anybody can initiate a Part VII if they are not
 17        happy with how affairs are going.  But the fact that
 18        things drag on without invoking Part VII, that hasn't
 19        been considered to be potentially a proper way to have
 20        a quick disposition of the issues.
 21  255                    I would suggest that at some point,
 22        as we discuss these issues here today, where we give
 23        some thoughts to whether there may be a mini process to
 24        deal with policy issues within CISC and are taken to
 25        the Commission.  We have recommended that perhaps the

63

  1        Commission considers maybe making, I don't know, a
  2        practice, if possible, to look at these issues and
  3        dispose of them within 60 days of receiving them. 
  4        Again, I don't have details as to how we can do that. 
  5        But that is something that maybe we can begin to look
  6        at here.
  7  256                    Again, I am sorry to be repeating
  8        myself, but when a policy dispute arises, it arises
  9        within a process that has possibly already gone further
 10        down the road and people are already feeling that, and
 11        there has been a lot of resources and time committed to
 12        getting that far.  And then to have another parallel
 13        proceeding that can take months would just not be to
 14        the benefit of getting things done efficiently and
 15        productively in my opinion.
 16  257                    THE CHAIRPERSON:  Lorne.
 17  258                    MR. ABUGOV:  Thanks, David.  My name
 18        is Lorne Abugov.  I am with Osler Hoskin and Harcourt. 
 19        I am here today representing myself.
 20  259                    THE CHAIRPERSON:  A slow day, Lorne?
 21  260                    MR. ABUGOV:  No, I just happen to be
 22        cursed.  I guess I am a policy or a process junky, and
 23        I have had experiences on CISC with two of the legal
 24        sub-working groups.  I think I am the only actual
 25        survivor.

64

  1  261                    I have also participated from time to
  2        time on some of the technical groups on behalf of
  3        clients.  911 is an example where I saw early that it
  4        was a nice sub-working group to visit, but I wouldn't
  5        want to live there.  So, I have a lot of respect for
  6        Dennis and I tend to agree with much of what he says.
  7  262                    I have been listening to this
  8        discussion, and I don't know enough about the steering
  9        group and its mandate to know for certain whether the
 10        appropriate place to take this notion or matter of a
 11        policy issue versus an implementation issue, whether it
 12        is to take it to the steering group.  But I think the
 13        point that Karen made is a valid point.
 14  263                    There are policy issues big and there
 15        are policy issues small.  There are policy issues that
 16        identify themselves at the outset of a proceeding or
 17        even before the outset, even before a matter is given
 18        over to CISC, and then there are policy matters that
 19        arise in the course of discussion.  In the course of
 20        discussion, there are some policy matters that really
 21        do put the brakes on any fruitful discussion that can
 22        take place at the working group.  I have been involved
 23        in situations where your ability to move forward
 24        depends on the determination of a policy issue.  Other
 25        policy issues are not central; they don't impede the

65

  1        functioning of the group.
  2  264                    Sometimes, I have to say, despite the
  3        fact that CISC has been a phenomenal process and the
  4        CRTC deserves tremendous credit for initiating it and
  5        the industry deserves credit for making it work, I do
  6        believe that occasionally the Commission itself will
  7        refer an item to CISC, and I appreciate this may not be
  8        the cental issue you are discussing, but a matter may
  9        be referred to CISC that is itself so laden and rich in
 10        potential policy and potential policy disputes that it
 11        probably should not have gone to CISC in the first
 12        place.
 13  265                    My own sense of process is you can
 14        design a wonderful process like CISC and you can
 15        undermine it and subvert it by sending the wrong issues
 16        to CISC or by dwelling on the wrong issues within CISC
 17        once the matter has gotten to CISC.  It isn't a fault
 18        of the process itself, which I think is an excellent
 19        process, and I do think that we are here to finetune
 20        it.
 21  266                    I wondered myself whether it might
 22        not be possible at the outset -- I refer to Karen's
 23        comment.  I think you just mentioned the fact that
 24        sometimes there are policy issues that need to be
 25        resolved at the outset.  I think that is clear.  I

66

  1        think there are policy issues that need to be resolved
  2        at the outset that can in fact be identified at the
  3        outset.
  4  267                    Where I am going to is this.  It is
  5        inevitable that during the course of an extended CISC
  6        process you are going to get policy issues that will
  7        arise from time to time.  I believe as those policy
  8        issues get identified, I think it is incumbent upon the
  9        CRTC staff at that point in time to take an active
 10        role.  So I agree with Alex.  These are the ones in
 11        midstream.
 12  268                    The first meeting there could be a
 13        discussion of an issue.  No one may yet have twigged to
 14        the fact that this may be an issue where one party
 15        might think it is policy, the other might think it is
 16        implementation.  By the second meeting, same issue, I
 17        would expect that someone is going to identify this as
 18        a log jam that may relate to the fact that it is policy
 19        versus implementation.
 20  269                    I would think that if it goes to a
 21        third meeting and you are still looking at this, I
 22        believe the staff should go back to the Commission and
 23        come back perhaps for the fourth meeting and identify
 24        this as one that we are going to take back to the
 25        Commission.  I am just making up timelines as to how I

67

  1        think these issues might arise.  Those are issues that
  2        arise during the course of the meeting.  I don't think
  3        they should have to go to a steering group and I
  4        personally don't think they should have to be
  5        identified and handled through a Part VII.  I believe
  6        that CRTC would be doing a tremendous job of
  7        facilitating the activity if they approached it in that
  8        way.
  9  270                    I just want to make one other
 10        comment.  For those policy issues that are sometimes
 11        identified or identifiable at the outset of a
 12        proceeding, it may be that the CRTC makes a policy
 13        decision and decides to refer the matter to CISC.  In
 14        those cases, I have seen several decisions that come
 15        down from the Commission and they indicate that this
 16        particular issue will be assigned to CISC.  I guess I
 17        wondered whether, instead of doing that, it might not
 18        be possible, say, when the Commission makes a policy
 19        decision, to instead say that the following issues
 20        suggest to the Commission, based on the record we have
 21        had, that these may be issues that are best addressed
 22        by CISC, and then get the industry's view on that as
 23        opposed to simply sending the matter to CISC.  I wonder
 24        whether it might be helpful to ask the industry their
 25        views on whether an issue is appropriately sent to

68

  1        CISC, and maybe even in the proceeding that leads to
  2        the policy decision, to ask parties, as part of your
  3        initial public notice, whether issues that you have
  4        identified as one you want to address in your policy
  5        proceeding are issues that may or may not be
  6        appropriate for CISC.
  7  271                    Early identification of policy issues
  8        are terribly important because I think sometimes a CISC
  9        group is really consigned to a dismal and extended
 10        future merely by virtue of the fact that they have been
 11        unfortunately saddled with an issue, not necessarily by
 12        the Commission, but they have unfortunately been
 13        saddled by an issue that they should never have been
 14        saddled with in the first place.
 15  272                    To bottom line it, I do believe there
 16        should be some thought given to coming up with
 17        processes that might differ between those policy issues
 18        that can be identified as big policy issues at the
 19        outset, that may go to the question as to whether this
 20        is an appropriate matter or not for CISC on the one
 21        hand and those policy issues that arise in the course
 22        of a process, which is a CISC process, in relation to
 23        issues that clearly should be in front of CISC.  I just
 24        sometimes think that by discussing policy and using the
 25        word "policy," we lose sight of the fact that there are

69

  1        different kinds of policy, there are large and small
  2        and they arise at different times.  That is my comment.
  3  273                    THE CHAIRPERSON:  Thanks, Lorne.  I
  4        agree with you and I think that touches on perhaps the
  5        point that Bob was making too:  You can identify it
  6        early on; perhaps it is a fairly big issue, other times
  7        it doesn't get identified until later on; sometimes it
  8        is hard to identify is it really policy or not.
  9  274                    I was flipping through the
 10        submissions as you were talking because I thought I
 11        recalled somebody having mentioned that if, by the
 12        second meeting -- I mean, you talked about one or two
 13        or three -- and then by the fourth meeting and somebody
 14        said by the second meeting if it is becoming evident
 15        that it is a policy issue, then perhaps it is time the
 16        CRTC staff jumped in and look a look at it and
 17        attempted to make a determination as to whether in fact
 18        it is or not.
 19  275                    Pippa.
 20  276                    MS LAWSON:  Thanks.  I would like to
 21        build on the comments Lorne has made.  I have some
 22        discussions both in terms of developing criteria for
 23        deciding when an issue is appropriately dealt with by
 24        CISC.  That would be helpful, in addition to or as part
 25        of the guidelines, to develop clearer criteria for

70

  1        that, that determination.  Secondly, the process itself
  2        for identifying and dealing with policy issues.
  3  277                    The key criteria here, the question
  4        that needs to be asked, whenever a task comes before a
  5        group, a working group or a steering committee or
  6        whatever, is:  Is the negotiation process likely to
  7        achieve a better resolution to this issue than would a
  8        formal public process and is it likely to achieve that
  9        better resolution in a timely fashion and without undue
 10        effort on the part of the stakeholders.
 11  278                    A further criterion would be:  Do you
 12        have buy in from all key stakeholders to using this
 13        process to resolve that issue?
 14  279                    It would be helpful to work on those
 15        issues and make them explicit in a guidelines document.
 16  280                    In terms of the process itself, I
 17        totally agree with Lorne that we need to parse the
 18        issue here.  We have two different forums.  You have
 19        the steering committee and you have the working groups. 
 20        Policy issues are going to be potentially identified in
 21        the first instance by either of those groups.  So, the
 22        process needs to address both of those instances.
 23  281                    I don't think it does address the
 24        instance when the working group finds that there is a
 25        policy issue that the steering committee didn't

71

  1        appreciate in the first place.
  2  282                    When matters come before the steering
  3        committee, first of all, it is still quite possible
  4        that a task that is presented to the steering committee
  5        clearly presents a policy issue that parties agree
  6        should be dealt with through a different process.  So,
  7        that is a possibility and that is why it is still
  8        valuable to use the steering committee funnel or
  9        screening process in the first instance to try to
 10        identify policy issues.
 11  283                    There are three possibilities.  One
 12        is that the whole thing is a policy issue that should
 13        be dealt with separately.  Two is that the issue
 14        involves both implementation and policy aspects and
 15        maybe those should be divided up and dealt with
 16        separately.  The third one is that there is a policy
 17        issue involved here, but that everyone agrees that that
 18        particular policy issue can benefit from negotiation
 19        through the CISC possess.
 20  284                    While I agree with everyone that, in
 21        general, policy issues shouldn't be dealt with through
 22        CISC, I think it is possible that in some instances
 23        there are certain types of policy issues that can
 24        benefit from that kind of discussion rather than a
 25        formal adversarial process when parties aren't trying

72

  1        to understand each other's positions as much as they
  2        are during the negotiation process.
  3  285                    There, again, it is extremely
  4        important that you have the right criteria and that you
  5        apply them and that involves, again, having buy in from
  6        all key stakeholders to use the CISC process for that
  7        purpose.
  8  286                    THE CHAIRPERSON:  Thanks, Pippa.
  9  287                    Peter.
 10  288                    MR. LANG:  I echo quite a bit of what
 11        Pippa said.  I would just like to expand on a couple of
 12        items.
 13  289                    One is in terms of if, in the review
 14        of the TIF initially -- and someone made a comment
 15        earlier, I believe it was Dennis, that we have to be
 16        much more explicit in how we write up the TIFs in terms
 17        of how we describe it so that everybody understands at
 18        the outset what is the issue at hand, what are you
 19        addressing.
 20  290                    I am just going to jump out of that
 21        for one second because we do have a process in place
 22        now where TIFs are approved by CISC, but one of our
 23        issues from a Business Process perspective is that CISC
 24        meets too infrequently and sometimes we are already
 25        halfway down the path on a particular issue before we

73

  1        realize that maybe we shouldn't even be addressing it. 
  2        In terms of frequency of meetings and in terms of what
  3        we discuss at the meetings, we should spend more time
  4        reviewing the TIF at the meeting.  Basically all we do
  5        at the meetings today is introduce a new TIF and say we
  6        have a new TIF on this subject, period.  In my
  7        experience over the last two years, there has very
  8        little, if any, discussion at all on the TIF and the
  9        merits of it and it just gets approved and off we go. 
 10        We have to take some more time at the outset before we
 11        begin the whole process.
 12  291                    Actually at our Business Process
 13        meeting yesterday, we came up with a consensus report
 14        on a particular issue.  There was one item at the tail
 15        end, that came up right near the very end, that we
 16        determined was a policy issue and shouldn't be in the
 17        report per se because we couldn't address it.  What we
 18        did do is, as a further activity on the final page of
 19        the report, we itemized that there is this one issue
 20        that was not addressed and not resolved and that the
 21        Commission should deal with.  That was the first time
 22        we had ever done that.  That is something we should
 23        look at doing on an ongoing basis.
 24  292                    Lorne mentioned that sometimes you
 25        don't discover an issue until you are halfway through

74

  1        the thing and you don't want to stop because you have
  2        done some good work, you have started defining a
  3        process and everything else and all of a sudden there
  4        is something.
  5  293                    There should be a way that the
  6        Commission can get involved right at that point in
  7        time, make a quick decision, and this is one of the
  8        issues in terms of making decisions anyways, is the
  9        timing involved, but making a quick decision on that
 10        particular policy item so we can proceed.  Otherwise
 11        you get things hung up.  We will defer items.  If a
 12        company puts in a Part VII, then we will decide, well,
 13        we better not address that and wait until that gets
 14        resolved.  That can take a considerable amount of time.
 15  294                    THE CHAIRPERSON:  Thank you. 
 16        Chaouki, do you want to make any comments on what you
 17        have heard?
 18  295                    MR. DAKDOUKI:  I agree with all of
 19        them.  Sometimes we need first to define what is a
 20        policy issue.  We establish the mechanisms that all of
 21        this should go to the steering committee.  Staff should
 22        play the same role.  However, also, all party
 23        representatives should play the same role.
 24  296                    I would think that if a company
 25        thinks that the time taken to resolve an issue is too

75

  1        long, they should tell their representative, issue a
  2        Part VII.  We saw this in the past.
  3  297                    We have to play a major role as a
  4        steering committee, a better role, I would say,
  5        reviewing all the TIFs.  Right now we are just rubber
  6        stamping them.  Actually some of them we send them by
  7        e-mails.  Then at the staff level maybe we play a
  8        better role of reviewing those from time to time and
  9        check if there is any policy issue we need to take out
 10        of the CISC.
 11  298                    THE CHAIRPERSON:  Peter, I am struck
 12        by a comment you made.  The process that you have just
 13        taken on to identify here's where we have agreed -- and
 14        I think this goes back to something Teresa said earlier
 15        on -- and yet, here is what we think is a separate
 16        policy issue that the Commission must address and we
 17        are mindful that we have to be more efficient on how we
 18        deal with some of these issues.
 19  299                    It doesn't strike me, from hearing
 20        the discussion, that we need major changes in terms of
 21        guidelines or whatever.  It is more a question of
 22        perhaps being more vigilant with guidelines that we
 23        have, the steering committee perhaps taking a more
 24        careful look at the TIFs that are identified as they
 25        come along.

76

  1  300                    Dennis.
  2  301                    MR. BELAND:  My reaction to the
  3        discussion is that there seems to be a lot of consensus
  4        around a couple of points, like you just mentioned.
  5  302                    The one that is still hanging out
  6        there is this mid stream policy issue that arises and
  7        Call-Net's suggestion, in particular, that some
  8        mechanism be developed for more quickly identifying and
  9        resolving those mid-stream policy issues.  There is one
 10        camp that is of the view, do a Part VII, launch a
 11        dispute, and there is another camp which Call-Net is
 12        clearly of the view and I tend to be of the view as
 13        well, we should maybe be looking for some sort of more
 14        efficient mechanism for these relatively modest
 15        mid-stream policy issues that arise.  I am wondering if
 16        the Commission itself has any ideas of what is possible
 17        there.
 18  303                    THE CHAIRPERSON:  I thought the kind
 19        of thing that Peter talked about in fact speaks to
 20        that, where the group has identified a policy issue,
 21        noted that separately.  That seems to me can be
 22        referred through Commission staff.
 23  304                    MR. BELAND:  I think we are still
 24        missing what happens after.  Maybe we have the
 25        mechanism to identify it.  Maybe I can ask Call-Net

77

  1        directly.  Are you thinking along the lines of a staff
  2        opinion kind of thing or something more formal?
  3  305                    MR. ADEYINKA:  No, actually we would
  4        stay away from staff opinions.  With due respect, what
  5        I mean is by identifying it as a policy issue, what
  6        that means is you really wouldn't need a binding
  7        pronouncement on it, and we know by definition staff
  8        opinion is not binding.  So, why waste time getting a
  9        staff opinion on it, and somebody will come back in the
 10        next meeting and say, oh, by the way, it is not
 11        binding, we are not obligated.
 12  306                    What we were thinking of is a
 13        situation in which either the industry members
 14        themselves, ie. the ILECs and the CLECs and whoever
 15        else is participating or the staff that is presiding in
 16        the particular sub-working group would be far more
 17        vigilant and more proactive in assessing and
 18        identifying again whether there is a policy issue.  It
 19        may not even be a dispute yet, and I am sorry to
 20        digress here.  I heard Pippa say earlier on that there
 21        is a third category of policy issues, the ones that
 22        parties  may agree on.  Those are actually, in my
 23        opinion, the most dangerous types of policy issues.
 24  307                    If you look at the history of
 25        remotes, there was a Part VII filed which, by

78

  1        definition, means it has been escalated as a policy
  2        issue.  The Part VII was then withdrawn because parties
  3        agreed that, we may agree on the policy; it is a good
  4        policy to provide access to competitors' remotes.  Two
  5        years down the road, parties are saying, well, they are
  6        not mandated to provide it.
  7  308                    That is one of the most dangerous
  8        types of policy issues, the one that looks like, oh,
  9        people can easily agree to it.  I am sorry I am citing
 10        a specific example.  We are not supposed to do that. 
 11        But, again, just to facilitate the discussion.
 12  309                    Back to the point, what Call-Net
 13        would be urging the Commission to do is to encourage
 14        the staff that is presiding in any working group to be
 15        vigilant on this issue.  As we say in our submission,
 16        after the second or third meeting, it is usually
 17        apparent that there is some policy issue that needs to
 18        be either verified or confirmed or at least agreed to
 19        by the parties.  If that is the case, we don't even
 20        have to wait for Call-Net or AT&T or even Bell to say,
 21        I am going to the Commission, I want to write up a
 22        dispute and take it to the Commission.  Staff can
 23        articulate the issue, the policy issue at stake with
 24        input from all the members and say, okay, this is the
 25        policy issue as we see it; we have written it up, it is

79

  1        five pages, whatever it is, and then take that to the
  2        Commission.  Then we invoke this new process that we
  3        are urging the Commission to adopt, which, again, we
  4        are saying it should not be the traditional Part VII or
  5        the traditional PN.
  6  310                    It should be a new process.  Staff
  7        will be the one that actually has carriage of that
  8        particular issue and that particular file.  They take
  9        it to the Commission, this new process, as a vote and
 10        then the issue is dealt with.
 11  311                    THE CHAIRPERSON:  I am going to ask
 12        Allan to comment.  But I am smiling here thinking of
 13        Chaouki actually bringing a Part VII before the
 14        Commission.
 15  312                    MR. DAKDOUKI:  Actually I was going
 16        to pick on him, but the Chair ordered me not to do so.
 17  313                    There is this process, it does exist. 
 18        For example, this non-consensus report right now, and
 19        the Password example there, where the group agrees, we
 20        need some directives from the Commission to move on,
 21        and they send their report to the Commission telling
 22        them, look, that's what we think, we don't agree on
 23        this, we need your directives on it.  It is not a
 24        dispute; it is not a Part VII; it is a non-consensus
 25        report.  The Commission dealt with it without a PN.  We

80

  1        had the participants' comments and we issued an order
  2        on it.
  3  314                    MR. ADEYINKA:  My concern with that
  4        is, again, that is an issue that is properly within
  5        CISC.  If it is an implementation issue, an operational
  6        issue, a Business Process issue and there is a dispute,
  7        you can use the existing guidelines and existing
  8        processes.
  9  315                    When it is a fundamental policy
 10        issue, I still believe that we need to look at an
 11        alternative process for resolving that, for dealing
 12        with it.
 13  316                    MR. DAKDOUKI:  Allan, do you want to
 14        say something on this?
 15  317                    MR. ROSENZVEIG:  Lorne has already
 16        suggested that if you have this mid-course policy thing
 17        that arises, maybe it should not be necessary to have a
 18        Part VII.  I think you have said the same thing, that
 19        maybe no individual party should have to come in and
 20        apply.  The consensus of the group is it is not
 21        working.  It needs a quick Commission determination. 
 22        Don't require a party to trigger a proceeding and a
 23        traditional proceeding which takes longer.
 24  318                    So the question is:  What sort of
 25        process do we run?  Certainly the Commission can

81

  1        initiate its own proceedings, and maybe in some cases
  2        you don't actually need a proceeding.  If everybody who
  3        is an effective and interested party was at the table
  4        and had an opportunity to file submissions, you may not
  5        need a process.  But, generally speaking, we are going
  6        to need a process either because the positions of the
  7        parties aren't clear and in writing and available on a
  8        public record or because not all the players were at
  9        the party.
 10  319                    The question then becomes:  How does
 11        one trigger, assuming we need a process, a process? 
 12        Does the Commission say all parties file submissions
 13        and reply submissions, you have three days or two days,
 14        whatever.  That becomes the question.  Do people have
 15        ideas?  I mean, obviously one size won't fit all, but
 16        if you do have a policy matter that is impeding CISC
 17        and it shouldn't be there and it is identified and
 18        staff is involved, et cetera, how do we then run a
 19        proceeding, assuming we need one?  What do you need to
 20        start with and what process is appropriate?
 21  320                    MR. ADEYINKA:  I don't mean to
 22        monopolize the meeting.  I was just going to say that
 23        our suggestion is the staff should take a leadership
 24        role once a policy issue is identified.  It becomes
 25        your file.  You are more familiar with the issues and

82

  1        more familiar with the positions taken by the adverse
  2        parties within that working group, and you are also
  3        more familiar than anybody as to the urgency of the
  4        matter.  It should be staff that would recommend to the
  5        Commission that, let's have a mini-proceeding, five
  6        days to file comments, get the parties together in
  7        Ottawa for half a day, if necessary, or get a reply
  8        stage that is like a bridge to ten days, or whatever
  9        the process may be.
 10  321                    But it shouldn't be the traditional
 11        Part VII.  Staff has to take a decisive leadership role
 12        in moving things along once that issue is identified
 13        and getting it resolved as quickly as possible.  That
 14        is the crux of what we are suggesting.
 15  322                    THE CHAIRPERSON:  Karen, go ahead,
 16        and then Teresa.
 17  323                    MS O'BRIEN:  I don't think that we
 18        need yet another process.  I think we have the
 19        processes available to us and we just have to choose
 20        which one is appropriate.
 21  324                    We started this discussion by talking
 22        about participation and the ability to participate
 23        fully in any particular task that might be facing CISC. 
 24        Certainly, we would be uncomfortable with a process
 25        that fast tracked a Commission decision, a binding

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  1        Commission decision on a policy issue where there has
  2        not necessarily been opportunity for everybody to
  3        participate fully and to have their comments and their
  4        positions reflected.
  5  325                    I also think that there are policy
  6        issues that are perhaps smaller in nature or maybe they
  7        are not even really policy.  Really what they are is
  8        that the working group is looking for the Commission to
  9        arbitrate.  We have had a situation like that recently
 10        where there was general consensus with respect to the
 11        issue itself, but there was a desire to have the
 12        Commission put the stamp of approval in terms of the
 13        direction that the industry was proposing.
 14  326                    It is really dangerous to create yet
 15        another process that could potentially exclude
 16        participation of other parties.  The small ILECs are
 17        here today and certainly Pippa from a public policy
 18        perspective.
 19  327                    It is also very difficult, without
 20        having provided people an opportunity to participate,
 21        to be sure that you have in fact framed the appropriate
 22        policy issue and that you have considered all of the
 23        items that need to be considered within the context of
 24        that.
 25  328                    The processes are there from the CISC

84

  1        perspective, whether it is non-consensus or a dispute. 
  2        The processes are there in terms of the more formal
  3        Commission process, whether it be a Part VII or a
  4        request to initiate a PN.  I am not sure why we would
  5        want to create yet another process that tries to short
  6        cut either of the processes that exist.
  7  329                    THE CHAIRPERSON:  Picking up on your
  8        point there, again, I am not familiar with all the
  9        details of the guidelines either.  I hear what you are
 10        saying, Alex, but I think there is something in what
 11        Karen has said.  I know, Teresa, you want to speak and
 12        others do too.
 13  330                    We do have an avenue for the
 14        Commission to deal with consensus, and we do.  I know
 15        there has been some criticism in here about delay in
 16        getting answers back from the Commission.  But I can
 17        tell you that we have something we refer to as
 18        walkarounds in the Commission or ad hoc committee
 19        meetings where we have the Telecom committee.  I can
 20        tell you that these consensus things get dealt with as
 21        an e-mail.  Once we have at least three Commissioners,
 22        then that is a quorum for the Telecom committee who
 23        have agreed to it.  Boom, it is done.  It may take a
 24        little while to get the decision written and out the
 25        door, but that is another story.

85

  1  331                    There is an avenue there right now
  2        through the CISC process for the Commission to deal
  3        with consensus reports.  There is also an avenue for
  4        the Commission to deal with disputes, and we do.  It
  5        seems to me, without having thought this through any
  6        more than the last hour or two, that these sorts of
  7        issues could be dealt with just the same way as a
  8        dispute.  In effect, it is we have agreed or we don't,
  9        as the case may be, but somebody has identified this as
 10        a policy issue and the Commission is going to have to
 11        deal with it, just like we have reached an impasse
 12        here, we have a dispute, and the Commission is going to
 13        have to deal with it.  It seems to me the avenue may
 14        already be there for us to be able to deal with it.
 15  332                    I don't know that it is necessarily
 16        fast track.  I think we try to be fairly flexible at
 17        the Commission anyway in terms of what is the nature of
 18        the process that we are going to have to deal with here
 19        in terms of dealing with a given issue, depending on
 20        the information that we may or may not have in front of
 21        us to give us enough information with which to render a
 22        decision.  That will kind of define the process that we
 23        go through, whether we do a written process or an oral
 24        public hearing.  Based on what has gone on around this
 25        table or a working group table, is there enough

86

  1        information for the Commission to make a decision? 
  2        That has happened in some of the disputes that we have
  3        dealt with.
  4  333                    We haven't had a lot of disputes to
  5        deal with over the last short while, it seems to me,
  6        but I can recall several years ago there was enough
  7        information based on what CISC did for us to be able to
  8        decide one way or another which way we are going to go
  9        with this.  Sometimes it requires a public notice and
 10        so on.
 11  334                    I am not sure it requires a new
 12        process as much as identifying early on in the process
 13        that it is, clearly writing up what it is, and it gets
 14        back to us and can be dealt with just the same way a
 15        dispute would be.  It is a policy issue and now we need
 16        the Commission to deal with it.
 17  335                    Having said that, Teresa, you wanted
 18        to speak and then Bob.
 19  336                    MS MUIR:  Thanks.  Teresa Muir, AT&T
 20        Canada.  Actually, you said most of what I was going to
 21        say.  That was pretty good.
 22  337                    I just wanted to respond to Karen.  I
 23        don't think it is a new process.  I think if it is a
 24        full blown policy issue, it is not fast tracked anyway. 
 25        In fact, from where I am sitting, not too much is fast

87

  1        tracked.
  2  338                    In the cases that we had, we used
  3        that non-consensus or partial consensus.  In two of
  4        those cases, the non-consenting parties filed the Part
  5        VII simultaneously.  In fact, that whole process came
  6        as a result of a recommendation from Commission staff
  7        at that very meeting.
  8  339                    I really don't think it is anything
  9        new.  It is really identification as opposed to
 10        developing something different.
 11  340                    THE CHAIRPERSON:  Bob.
 12  341                    MR. GOWENLOCK:  I am going to agree
 13        actually, especially with Karen.  There is no need for
 14        a new process.  The range of process in the existing
 15        structure is extremely wide.  It goes right from the
 16        CISC actually itself creating policy when there is a
 17        determination of, for example, a particular type of
 18        access has not been contemplated by a decision but the
 19        ILECs, for example, agree that it is something that
 20        maybe should be done.  We have a record.  We have done
 21        that.
 22  342                    That is a policy decision, I guess,
 23        made at CISC.  So, there is no real Chinese wall
 24        between the Commission and CISC, in my view.
 25  343                    You also have a bigger role, I think

88

  1        we have talked about, and I think there is consensus on
  2        that, that at some points in discussion the staff may
  3        have an opportunity for a role to maybe facilitate the
  4        discussion and maybe get a resolution without going to
  5        the Commission.  But even if a dispute is taken to the
  6        Commission or the Commission initiates it, the
  7        Commission has a wide range of options.  It can issue a
  8        full public notice or we can go through a Part V, which
  9        could have interrogatories, could just be comments,
 10        could be abbreviated procedure, could be extended
 11        procedure.  So, there is a large range of possibilities
 12        in the existing structure, without actually changing
 13        anything.
 14  344                    The last point I would like to make
 15        is a formal proceeding may, in a lot of circumstances,
 16        be quicker, it may not be better.  It would be better
 17        to the degree that the CISC is functioning and these
 18        things can be worked out on the basis of negotiation. 
 19        It might be better for all around without involving the
 20        Commission.  We know there are Commission decisions
 21        that were revisited within two years because there
 22        wasn't a full enough understanding and the decision was
 23        too narrow or whatever.  That is not a criticism of the
 24        Commission.  That is just a plain fact that the
 25        Commission, like anyone else around this table, does

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  1        not know everything about an issue.  All of these
  2        issues tend to be complicated; they tend to be new
  3        ones, then the understanding takes a while to achieve.
  4  345                    We should appreciate what we have,
  5        without making necessarily structural changes with what
  6        we have here.
  7  346                    THE CHAIRPERSON:  Thanks, Bob.  I am
  8        happy to admit that we don't know it all.  That is why
  9        we created this structure in the first place.
 10  347                    Lorne.
 11  348                    MR. ABUGOV:  Thank you.  Again, a
 12        comment I will make now may reflect very clearly my
 13        lack of knowledge of the mandate of the steering
 14        committee.  But as I understood it, the steering
 15        committee has to approve all TIFs at the outset.  I
 16        don't know whether or not we have had situations where
 17        the steering committee has actually rejected a TIF.  I
 18        don't know.
 19  349                    I don't know if the steering
 20        committee has ever really looked at particular TIFs
 21        with a set of policy eyeglasses on to try to ascertain
 22        whether the TIF is really a policy item that is perhaps
 23        dressed up as an implementational issue.
 24  350                    But it struck me, and I am only now
 25        referring to the disputes or issues relating to policy

90

  1        implementation that might arise mid stream in the
  2        course of an existing CISC meeting, and I am thinking
  3        back to Peter's comment where he said sometimes in the
  4        course of CISC the committee and the chairman will
  5        identify an issue and they can't really wait around
  6        while it gets brought to the steering committee, et
  7        cetera.
  8  351                    I guess I sometimes wondered whether,
  9        instead of the sub-working group going to the steering
 10        committee, I wondered if the steering committee ought
 11        more properly go to the sub-working group.
 12  352                    I come from the approach that there
 13        are not all that many of these cases where the group is
 14        going along and suddenly an issue arises and there is a
 15        dispute or debate as to whether it is policy or not. 
 16        If I am correct that this doesn't arise 100 times a
 17        year, but is a relatively infrequent issue, but an
 18        important issue, then just as the CRTC, David, has
 19        walkaround and e-mails and ad hocs, I wonder if it
 20        wouldn't be very helpful to the chairperson of the
 21        working group, if it wouldn't take a lot of pressure
 22        off the CRTC staffer to simply say, okay, we have
 23        talked about this for three meetings.  What I will do
 24        is I will put a request to the steering group to hold
 25        an ad hoc conference call with us and, in effect, what

91

  1        you will be doing then is you will simply be taking the
  2        whole that the steering committee would play at the
  3        start of a TIF by looking to see if it is policy or
  4        not, you would be injecting them back into the CISC at
  5        a given process, recognizing that the steering group
  6        doesn't have to solve the issue.
  7  353                    We can't lose sight of the fact that
  8        we are talking about two different processes here.  The
  9        first process is simply finding a way to kick the issue
 10        out of CISC.  It is not to make a decision on it.  That
 11        is the second issue.  That is the issue you raise,
 12        Allan, and correctly so.
 13  354                    Personally, I don't think you need
 14        new processes for either of those.  I think that the
 15        second issue, once it gets out of CISC, I am sure the
 16        Commission has ample processes to slot it in.  If you
 17        do need another process or two, again, I could have
 18        lunch with Chaouki, I will give him ten.
 19  355                    But in terms of kicking it out in the
 20        first place, I just wonder whether it might not be the
 21        easiest way, instead of getting a junior staffer or a
 22        senior staffer and dispatching them back to the
 23        Commission to try to find out if it is or isn't or we
 24        should or we shouldn't.  Maybe you simply hold an ad
 25        hoc steering committee just with that sub-working group

92

  1        and say, hey, here's the issue.  It could be a case
  2        where everybody agrees it is a policy issue and it just
  3        needs some kind of mechanism to get it out, or it could
  4        be one where one party says it is and another party
  5        says it isn't and maybe -- again, I don't know your
  6        mandate -- but maybe that would be appropriate for an
  7        ad hoc steering group.
  8  356                    THE CHAIRPERSON:  Lorne, this picks
  9        up a point that Peter made, was that the process is
 10        there.  Sometimes the steering committee, if it is only
 11        meeting every month or every two months or sometimes
 12        every quarter, then it is not there regularly enough to
 13        deal with that sort of thing.  So, an ad hoc steering
 14        committee meeting to be able to deal with that sort of
 15        issue seems to me to be a way to perhaps speed up that
 16        process in terms of identifying that and getting the
 17        issue to the proper place to get it resolved.
 18  357                    As you say, it is not necessarily
 19        incumbent upon either the working group or the steering
 20        committee to resolve the issue.
 21  358                    Pippa.
 22  359                    MS LAWSON:  That is an excellent idea
 23        that Lorne raised.
 24  360                    Just one further point.
 25  361                    MR. ABUGOV:  I am going to leave now,

93

  1        if that is okay.
  2  362                    MS. LAWSON:  Obviously we have enough
  3        processes for dealing with issues.  What we might not
  4        have, though, is an adequate process for invoking the
  5        right process.  Yes, there is always the Part VII
  6        application out there for parties to use.  That is a
  7        bit of a problem.
  8  363                    Let me just explain, from my
  9        perspective, I sense that in some cases, the Commission
 10        and others view Part VII applications as requests for
 11        favours or special relief by parties.  That is what it
 12        sounds like sometimes in decisions that come out of
 13        Part VII applications, when in fact parties are just
 14        being forced to use the Part VII application in order
 15        to get an issue on the table, something that I would
 16        have thought would be more appropriately invoked
 17        through a CRTC-initiated process.
 18  364                    I am wondering if, at a minimum,
 19        let's say we have this process Lorne is talking about,
 20        the steering committee recommends to the Commission
 21        that it invoke some kind of process to deal with a
 22        policy issue.  At a minimum, it would be helpful to get
 23        a clear answer back from the Commission about whether
 24        it is going to invoke such a process or not so that
 25        parties know that their only option is through a Part

94

  1        VII.
  2  365                    THE CHAIRPERSON:  I don't think the
  3        only option is to do a Part VII, Pippa.  As I said, it
  4        seems to me that we already have a process where the
  5        Commission can deal with disputes that arise within the
  6        CISC process.  It seems to me that this identification,
  7        either it is a dispute whether or not it is a policy
  8        issue or there is an agreement that it is a policy
  9        issue, could be sent to the Commission through the same
 10        kind of process that a dispute gets there, and then we
 11        can deal with it.  I don't think we need a new process
 12        to do that, unless I am missing something here.  It is
 13        quite possible.
 14  366                    MS LAWSON:  I felt we were talking
 15        about matters that wouldn't have come up through the
 16        internal CISC dispute process.
 17  367                    THE CHAIRPERSON:  It seems to me that
 18        same sort of avenue can be used here for us to be able
 19        to deal with it.  I think we can easily get the message
 20        back, the Commission thinks this is a legitimate policy
 21        issue and we will run a proceeding on it, just as we
 22        would have if it was a dispute, we would take the
 23        dispute and run a proceeding to deal with it or we
 24        would say, no, we don't think it is, go back and deal
 25        with it.

95

  1  368                    More than likely, we are going to
  2        deal with it because 99 and 44/100ths per cent of the
  3        time we would probably agree it was a policy issue,
  4        especially if the parties around the table had agreed
  5        that it was.
  6  369                    Don.
  7  370                    MR. BOWLES:  David, I would agree
  8        with you.  I would be a bit concerned that the process
  9        that Lorne was suggesting is layering another process
 10        on, when the problem really is getting these things to
 11        the Commission.  Putting another process in between the
 12        working group and the Commission I am not sure is
 13        constructive.
 14  371                    The working groups are mature enough
 15        that they can deal with these issues and identify these
 16        issues themselves.  I am not sure another layer is
 17        going to be useful.
 18  372                    MS LAWSON:  The one advantage of the
 19        other layer, if I can just jump in, is that there will
 20        be parties in the steering committee who won't be
 21        members of the working group and might not be aware of
 22        the issue but might be interested at this level.
 23  373                    THE CHAIRPERSON:  As I understand it,
 24        I am sure I am missing something that Lorne had said,
 25        but as I understand it, there is already the avenue for

96

  1        the steering committee to sign off on TIFs and be
  2        satisfied that it is indeed a TIF that should be dealt
  3        with.
  4  374                    The suggestion, as I took it here,
  5        was really it is just a question of perhaps having more
  6        frequent ad hoc meetings.  If a working group
  7        identifies we have a problem here, we better run it by
  8        the steering committee, we are more quickly doing that
  9        perhaps through a conference call or whatever in the
 10        interval between what would otherwise have been two
 11        regular steering committee meetings just to kind of
 12        sign off, if you will, on that.  It seems to me it
 13        makes sense to provide that opportunity to be able to
 14        deal with those sorts of issues so they can be more
 15        quickly dealt with.
 16  375                    If the committee has just met, a
 17        steering committee meets today, a working group meets
 18        in two day's time and they identify this and the
 19        steering committee is not meeting for another two
 20        months, then we have two months lost.  If they could
 21        agree, look, we want to boot this back to the steering
 22        committee, they have a conference call next week and
 23        agree, no, that is a policy issue, we better send that
 24        to the Commission.
 25  376                    MR. DAKDOUKI:  Two points.  First on

97

  1        the mechanism that Lorne proposed.  All working group
  2        chairs have to report monthly to the steering committee
  3        on their activities.  In theory, this report should be
  4        presented to the steering committee at each meeting. 
  5        So, the steering committee parties could review the
  6        work and the delays, if there are any, and if there are
  7        any policy issues.
  8  377                    The other issue is the steering
  9        committee, on several occasions, had ad hoc committees. 
 10        We had a request from a chair, a specific chair, who
 11        asked for an ad hoc, and we had it.  So, it is already
 12        done.
 13  378                    MS CALDER:  I am Janet Calder.  I
 14        chair the Emergency Services working group for the last
 15        six months after Dennis finally stepped down.
 16  379                    THE CHAIRPERSON:  That sounds like a
 17        good thing.
 18  380                    MS CALDER:  It was amazing.  He
 19        stayed for five and a half years.
 20  381                    Listening to the discussions here, I
 21        would like to urge you not to introduce another level
 22        of process.  Our committee is unique amongst the groups
 23        now.  We have civilians on the committee.  I don't work
 24        for a phone company; I am not a lawyer, which I think
 25        makes me pretty much alone here.

98

  1  382                    Our committee has worked pretty well. 
  2        I don't know what a Part VII is.  We don't have the
  3        resources to involve lawyers and make this a really
  4        formal and long proceeding by putting everything in
  5        writing, going through the Commission and all this.
  6  383                    "Working group" is the operative
  7        words.  We have tended to work things out.  The one
  8        time we did have a major disagreement, as Dennis listed
  9        in his report, the Commission came up with a proposed
 10        solution that was really ugly and we all hated it and
 11        it united us to come up with our own answer.
 12  384                    THE CHAIRPERSON:  So it worked.
 13  385                    MS CALDER:  It worked.  Until I read
 14        Dennis' report, I thought, oh, that's why David Meadows
 15        did that to us.  It was a face-to-face where people
 16        actually showed up, as well, which was part of the
 17        problem.
 18  386                    I really don't think we need another
 19        process.  We have a procedure.  We have a process.  We
 20        have a way of getting things done.  Reporting to the
 21        steering committee once a month is a good idea.  I
 22        don't know whether the steering committee could really
 23        discuss some of our TIFs at length and figure out is it
 24        important, it's a 911 emergency services issue. 
 25        Likewise, I don't really want to sit and talk about, I

99

  1        don't know what a remote is, I'm sorry.  Anyway, I am
  2        sure it is important.
  3  387                    THE CHAIRPERSON:  Remotely, because
  4        if 911 won't work off it, it is important.
  5  388                    MS CALDER:  We have very specific
  6        issues.  Thank you.
  7  389                    THE CHAIRPERSON:  Thanks, Janet. 
  8        Lorne, there's another potential client.
  9  390                    MR. ABUGOV:  I can tell you what a
 10        Part VII is.
 11  391                    THE CHAIRPERSON:  But it will cost
 12        you a lot of money.
 13  392                    MR. ABUGOV:  I am not going to win
 14        this.
 15  393                    THE CHAIRPERSON:  No.  I get the last
 16        say, Lorne.
 17  394                    MR. ABUGOV:  Can I just make one
 18        point.  It seems to me that if there is an issue that
 19        is at committee or at a sub-working group, I am not
 20        certain that by having the chairman or the CRTC staff
 21        or the whole group determine that they would like to
 22        have a conference call with the steering committee on
 23        an ad hoc basis, personally I kind of recoil at people
 24        referring to that suggestion.  It is just a suggestion;
 25        it may or may not be a good or bad one, I don't know,

100

  1        but I don't see it as a process.  It isn't a process.
  2  395                    There is already a process in place
  3        at the outset where the steering group seems to be the
  4        party that people are saying, in approving a TIF at the
  5        first stage, will be responsible for looking also at
  6        the question of whether it has policy issues or not.
  7  396                    I do think you have to help the
  8        process by identifying a particular group or mechanism
  9        within CISC that should be kind of prime on the
 10        question of determining whether something is policy or
 11        implementation and getting it out of the working
 12        committees.
 13  397                    That is why I thought, on a one-call
 14        basis, it doesn't even have to involve the entire
 15        committee; it can involve the chairman and the two main
 16        proponents or whatever sitting on a call with the
 17        steering group on an ad hoc basis.  I think you also
 18        get the benefit of Pippa's point, which is you have
 19        people who will be coming to this with a fresh
 20        perspective on the issue and maybe no particular axes
 21        to grind.  If that group is already going to make a
 22        decision on the same issue at the outset, then they
 23        should be the one that should agree and tell the chair,
 24        look, in our view it is this and, therefore, at least
 25        the chair knows, the parties know that that is the view

101

  1        of the steering committee and then on they go.  They
  2        slide right into the existing process, whether it is
  3        non-consensus, dispute, whatever.
  4  398                    I don't particularly see it as a
  5        process.  I see it as a sanity check as much as
  6        anything.
  7  399                    THE CHAIRPERSON:  Lorne, I think I am
  8        agreeing with you.  It fits within the existing
  9        guidelines, it seems to me.  It is just a question of
 10        frequency of meeting and being prepared to deal with
 11        it.
 12  400                    I take Chaouki's point, but having
 13        been involved in a number of organizations where you
 14        have a main board and a number of sub-committees or
 15        whatever, well, they don't always conveniently meet the
 16        day before the board meeting so that they can submit
 17        their reports to the board that day.  In fact, many of
 18        them meet the day after or two days after the board has
 19        met so their reports don't get filed until the next
 20        meeting and so on.  If something pops up in the
 21        interval that needs the attention of the steering
 22        committee and it is not going to meet for another
 23        quarter, it seems to me there should be an opportunity
 24        there for it to be able to deal with that sort of
 25        thing.

102

  1  401                    I am looking at the clock on the
  2        wall.  It is 20 after 12:00 by that clock.  I am
  3        suggesting we might want to take our lunch break now. 
  4        What I would like to suggest is we take a break for
  5        about 15 minutes or so, gather lunch, and then come
  6        back to the table by let's say 12:45.  We will just
  7        continue on dealing with some of the other issues.
  8  402                    We have had a good discussion about
  9        this policy issue.  I suspect we may well have picked
 10        up a few of the others, but there is at least one other
 11        one that a lot of people dealt with, and that is the
 12        question of the website and information and so on.  I
 13        know there are a few others and we will go down through
 14        them just to be sure that nobody has anything else.  We
 15        may well have picked up some of the others along the
 16        way.
 17  403                    Let's take our lunch break now but
 18        let's look to reconvene at quarter to 1:00.
 19        --- Upon recessing at 12:20 p.m.
 20        --- Upon resuming at 1:00 p.m.
 21                          THE CHAIRPERSON:  We will resume now. 
 22        By the way, I gather there was some discussion or
 23        wondering on the part of a few folks as to what happens
 24        after this meeting in terms of the issues that we are
 25        discussing here today.

103

  1  404                    What we plan to do is we are going to
  2        take all of the information and suggestions that have
  3        come up today and take them back and go through them
  4        amongst ourselves.  A number of the issues and
  5        initiative will be things that we can and should and
  6        likely will do, and others perhaps will be suggestions
  7        or recommendations that the steering committee or CISC
  8        might do or adopt.
  9  405                    Staff will get together and meet with
 10        me, and then we will put together a report that will
 11        reflect what we have undertaken to do and
 12        recommendations that come out, and then get back to you
 13        fairly quickly after this day is done.
 14  406                    That would be our intention for
 15        follow up after this.
 16  407                    We have had a good discussion this
 17        morning about the structure and issues and this whole
 18        question of policy and a number of good suggestions to
 19        consider on how to move forward with identifying policy
 20        issues and hopefully speeding up that process so that
 21        it doesn't get kind of stalemated in endless debate
 22        about an issue that indeed is a policy question.
 23  408                    One of the items that was on the list
 24        under the issue of CISC structure in the second bullet
 25        was really the question of what has been characterized

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  1        as CISC-like groups, where the Commission has referred
  2        things to, I use the term loosely, the industry, if you
  3        will, to take a look at and/or come to grips with the
  4        resolution of.
  5  409                    One of those groups was this Bill
  6        Management Tools committee.  One of the things that we
  7        have been wondering is whether that Bill Management
  8        Tool group wouldn't more appropriately fit within CISC
  9        and really I guess the structures and guidelines that
 10        fit within there.  I just wonder whether anybody has
 11        any comment on that issue before we move on.
 12  410                    Pippa.
 13  411                    MS LAWSON:  We have addressed this
 14        issue in the BMT committee.  The resolution to date has
 15        been to try to come up with its own processes, which
 16        are not the same as the CISC ones but somewhat similar
 17        and less intensive in terms of administration and forms
 18        and documentation and so forth.
 19  412                    My view right now, and I am still not
 20        sure about the right answer to this question, is first
 21        of all, I am not sure that all of the issues before
 22        that committee meet the criteria.  I said it before: 
 23        Are those issues really amenable to negotiation and are
 24        they best resolved through negotiation?  Can we come up
 25        with a better result that way, or are they better dealt

105

  1        with through a formal proceeding?
  2  413                    I am not sure about that.  But let's
  3        assume that we agree that there is value in discussing
  4        these issues, in trying to come up with a consensus
  5        result, then I think it probably would be worth using a
  6        CISC process for a number of reasons, as long as it is
  7        working, that it offers transparency if it is working
  8        and that is where the whole website issue comes up. 
  9        But assuming we improve the publication of the
 10        documentation and the timeliness of that, then it has
 11        transparency.  It has a way for clarifying the issues
 12        and a way for moving the process along.
 13  414                    It would be helpful to have a similar
 14        process to identify issues, to crystallize disputes and
 15        consensus and to document the tasks, the contributions
 16        of parties and the consensus or dispute reports.
 17  415                    My only hesitation is that, as
 18        someone down here said earlier, doing up those reports
 19        according to the CISC guidelines is time intensive.  I
 20        know that when I was involved at that level a few years
 21        ago, there were times when I felt it was a little too
 22        much form, given the substance.  So, I will leave it at
 23        that.
 24  416                    The disadvantage with the route we
 25        are going right now, which is a third type of process

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  1        for this special committee, is that it is just another
  2        process that people aren't familiar with.  If people
  3        are familiar with the CISC process, the CISC
  4        documentation, then it might be easier for us to use
  5        that framework in that format for other groups like BMT
  6        committee.
  7                          THE CHAIRPERSON:  While I take the
  8        point you have raised, you referenced the term "more
  9        formal process."  As far as we are concerned, certainly
 10        as far as I am certain concerned, CISC is a formal
 11        process.  The question really becomes:  Are there
 12        relevant parties participating or do we need some sort
 13        of wider public notice kind of process?  The sense the
 14        Commission had was the parties that are participating
 15        in Bill Management Tools is largely the appropriate
 16        parties and we consider that to be formal and the
 17        process that works through here to be formal.  It is
 18        perhaps a little different than a wider public notice,
 19        but it is no less formal in our view.
 20  417                    MS LAWSON:  I should have probably
 21        used the term adversarial versus consensus based.  That
 22        is the difference in process that I am talking about. 
 23        It may be the case that some of the issues coming
 24        before this BMT committee which, for people who aren't
 25        familiar with it, that stands for Bill Management Tools

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  1        and it is really about access to phone service by lower
  2        income residential subscribers.  The idea is to try to
  3        improve the situation for those people.
  4  418                    My point is that it may be that some
  5        of the issues that we are bringing to that committee
  6        are so adversarial in nature, so controversial in
  7        nature, amongst the parties that they are better dealt
  8        with through an adversarial process.  So far the BMT
  9        committee process has actually been characterized as
 10        fairly adversarial interventions, I would say, compared
 11        to the type of discussion and negotiation that occurs
 12        in CISC groups
 13                          THE CHAIRPERSON:  Any other comments
 14        on this issue, then, because I don't propose to deal
 15        with this too much here.
 16  419                    MR. TROPEA:  Richard Tropea from Bell
 17        Canada.
 18  420                    Being involved in co-location groups
 19        and some of these other special groups on a limited
 20        basis, it seems to me that we have to allow some
 21        flexibility for special groups where maybe the nature
 22        of the issues are slightly different for them to
 23        formulate their own processes.  I note that in the BMT
 24        they bode very heavily from a lot of the CISC-like
 25        processes.  They don't have to be exactly the same, but

108

  1        they have adopted what suits them best.  Certainly, if
  2        it is inadequate, they will probably make proposed
  3        changes and make recommendations.
  4  421                    There has to be some recognition that
  5        not every group that gets set up has to follow the CISC
  6        letter of the law
  7                          THE CHAIRPERSON:  The next item that
  8        was on the list on our agenda was time taken to resolve
  9        issues.  It struck me that, again, reading through the
 10        submissions that we got, it seemed that a lot of
 11        parties were acknowledging that it took a lot of time
 12        to resolve issues but largely a lot of the time was
 13        spent spinning wheels because the issues were policy
 14        issues.  We have had a lot of discussion about that
 15        this morning and a lot of suggestions about how to move
 16        some of those issues along.  We can take that and deal
 17        with it.
 18  422                    Does anybody else want to make a
 19        particular comment on that issue?  Alex.
 20  423                    MR. ADEYINKA:  One of the issues that
 21        we brought up is the possibility that when a TIF is
 22        identified and sent to a specific working group, that
 23        perhaps a time line should be attached to the
 24        performance of that task within the relevant group.
 25  424                    We realize that it is not going to be

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  1        an exact science to be able to predict how long it is
  2        going to take for issues to be resolved, but
  3        anticipating a specific time line gives the working
  4        group a target to aim at.  If it looks like the target
  5        is going to be missed, the working group can advise the
  6        steering committee to that effect and again speculate
  7        again that maybe they need one or two more months to
  8        get to the task.  I guess the steering committee may
  9        actually look at some other alternatives, like maybe
 10        encouraging the working group to meet more frequently
 11        if the resources permit them to do that.
 12  425                    From our perspective, it is
 13        imperative that we give some concentration to attaching
 14        a time line to a specific task that goes to CISC. 
 15        Otherwise, again, we will be working in a vacuum.  We
 16        will be working with the high expectation that parties
 17        can resolve issues, and a lot of issues will not get
 18        resolved.  There will be a lot of wheels spinning, as
 19        we have seen in the last few years.
 20                          THE CHAIRPERSON:  My understanding is
 21        time lines are attached to these.  Is it a question
 22        really of being more vigilant to maintain the time
 23        lines and when they start falling off the rails, to
 24        making sure it gets back on?
 25  426                    Terry

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  1  427                    MR. CONNOLLY:  Going back to my
  2        earlier point on the reports, from a steering committee
  3        point of view, if we just have an understanding as to
  4        when the TIF was actually dated and then we can look at
  5        what the date is today and how long has it been in the
  6        hopper and if it, in fact, has a target date for
  7        completion.  If you have missed the target date or you
  8        are beyond the target date, then you can at least
  9        assess it.
 10  428                    I know on some of the reports that we
 11        get today for the steering committee, we don't really
 12        focus on that, and, therefore, we don't really
 13        necessarily focus on how long was that item in the
 14        hopper.
 15  429                    I think we could improve our time
 16        line documentation
 17                          THE CHAIRPERSON:  Karen.
 18  430                    MS O'BRIEN:  I don't disagree with
 19        you that it would be nice to have tighter time lines on
 20        some of the tasks.  But the key priority is to identify
 21        a priority related to an issue.  I sure wouldn't want
 22        to see us modify the process that says this item has to
 23        be done in two months and, therefore, some other item
 24        that might be of a higher priority ends up taking
 25        longer.

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  1  431                    It is a balance that has to be
  2        achieved by the working group itself in terms of
  3        defining the priorities, which items are first up. 
  4        Yes, there are items, Terry, you are right, that have
  5        been on that list for two, two and a half years.  As
  6        long as the industry says that's okay, why not?  Every
  7        task that goes in doesn't have to necessarily come out
  8        within a predefined time line.  Certainly, over the
  9        past five, six years, we have seen issues go into the
 10        working group.  They have been worked.  They are set
 11        aside in deference of other higher priority items. 
 12        When something arises that creates a requirement for
 13        that issue to be resolved, it has always been
 14        interesting to note that the working group seems to
 15        always come through.
 16  432                    In the context of monitoring the
 17        activities that are going on, I agree, but I don't
 18        think you can state simply because something has been
 19        there for two or three years, why is it still sitting
 20        there?  There can sometimes be valid reasons for it.
 21                          THE CHAIRPERSON:  Peter.
 22  433                    MR. LANG:  One of the things that we
 23        experienced, we have, I think, 35 open tasks at the
 24        moment.  It is just a matter of balancing.  When a
 25        directive comes from the Commission for us to work on

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  1        something, we would like some prioritization of that
  2        and the Commission also to recognize that we do have a
  3        work load.  We just deferred four more items yesterday
  4        to the first of the year because we just won't have a
  5        chance to get at them due to the heavy work load we
  6        have at the moment.
  7  434                    Requesting a date on when you would
  8        like something would be first.  Secondly, the
  9        Commission has to bear in mind, though, all of the
 10        other things we do have on the plate, and if they feel
 11        that a particular item that they are directing us to
 12        look at is top priority, then state that.  Then we can,
 13        as a group, reorganize things so that we can address
 14        the issue.
 15  435                    But to Karen's point, we do discuss,
 16        we do reprioritize within the group.  In some cases, I
 17        see nothing wrong with leaving them there for a
 18        substantial period.  At some point in time we will get
 19        to it.  Every once in a while we will look at an item
 20        and say, well, do we really need to address that?  We
 21        discussed that with one item yesterday.  Do we really
 22        need to address that or should we just drop it?  We
 23        decided to defer it again, but we will keep it on the
 24        table.
 25  436                    MS SPRAGUE:  Chris Sprague.

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  1  437                    In just adding to Peter, when the
  2        Commission does come to us and say, in your eyes, that
  3        this is a very high priority and you need us to deal
  4        with it, you do have to bear in mind that maybe the
  5        priority you gave us last month or three months ago is
  6        either going to drop, be put in abeyance or whatever
  7        because we can't do it all at once.  We want to work
  8        back and forth with the Commission between the working
  9        groups and the Commission to come up with those
 10        priorities and say, yes, this is really important to us
 11        because this is to run our business, where the one you
 12        have on the platter for us is not as important for us. 
 13        There may take some give and take and discussion on
 14        that to make it happen
 15                          THE CHAIRPERSON:  Anybody else on
 16        this one?  Chris.
 17  438                    MR. SCHMITT:  Chris Schmitt from
 18        AT&T.  I don't think two years or a lengthy period of
 19        time like that is a valid time period to have an issue
 20        sit in CISC.  There needs to be a little bit more
 21        structure behind an issue progressing.  What we have
 22        suggested is that a non-consensus report or consensus
 23        report is put forth at some point in time.  It might be
 24        after a finite period of time.  Perhaps it is after
 25        there has been a sequence of contributions from the

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  1        various parties that has occurred and people have had
  2        their chance to present their sides.
  3  439                    But at some point in time the parties
  4        need to sit down or the company that is running with
  5        the TIF needs to sit down and get some sort of report
  6        together to see where all the parties stand.
  7  440                    In my experience, when you sit down
  8        and you try to itemize where everybody is, it really
  9        brings out the fact that there is adversarial issues
 10        perhaps or policy issues might really come to the table
 11        at that point in time.  A consensus report or some sort
 12        of report means that everybody has to agree to that. 
 13        At that point in time, everything that goes into that
 14        report has reached agreement by the parties, even if it
 15        is agreement to disagree.  But at least at that point
 16        in time there is some sort of progress that is made and
 17        some sort of a status report, at which time you can
 18        decide that there are policy issues that need to be
 19        resolved outside of the group.  Perhaps there may be
 20        other times where it is worth it for the group to
 21        continue discussion.  But it is really bringing things
 22        to some sort of a progression.
 23                          THE CHAIRPERSON:  Doug.
 24  441                    MR. KWONG:  Doug Kwong from Bell
 25        Canada.

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  1  442                    I would like to speak a little bit on
  2        behalf of the Network working group.  We have TIFs that
  3        are out there, maybe more than some people would like
  4        to see, for over a year or two years.  But I think they
  5        are important issues because of the complex technical
  6        nature of those things.  As an example, and I won't
  7        pick on Centrex Interworking, but I will pick on
  8        Spectrum Management.  There are people out there
  9        testing it.  Testing those things takes time.  It is
 10        not something you can do in two or three or four
 11        months.  We are still talking about that as to the
 12        testing configuration.  A couple of carriers
 13        volunteered to do some testing on behalf of the
 14        industry or for the benefit of the industry.  Until
 15        those results come out, and it takes time for the
 16        testing results to come out, it also takes time to
 17        analyze the result as to what is appropriate action to
 18        be taken.
 19  443                    To put any time line, maybe six
 20        months or a year, it may be true for other groups but I
 21        think for the Network working group, because of the
 22        technical nature of it, I don't think this is
 23        appropriate.
 24                          THE CHAIRPERSON:  I take your point,
 25        Doug.  What I am hearing in the latter part of this

116

  1        morning and this afternoon, I am getting a sense it is
  2        going to be more and more incumbent upon the steering
  3        committee to be kind of vigilant about dealing with
  4        priorities within the working groups and acknowledging
  5        that some of those things that Doug has talked about
  6        maybe aren't that high a priority and it is not a
  7        problem.  On the other hand, we talked already about
  8        the steering committee being more vigilant about
  9        looking at the TIFs that come back and recognizing that
 10        some of them are policy issues and need to be dealt
 11        with, recognizing the timing on some of these things
 12        and perhaps prodding people to move them along or,
 13        indeed, recognizing some of them may be not as high a
 14        priority and need field testing or whatever and it
 15        isn't that important that they get resolved soon.
 16  444                    It seems to me that, as I say, it is
 17        going to be more incumbent upon the steering committee
 18        to be perhaps a little more vigilant in addressing some
 19        of these issues.  It sounds like the framework is
 20        already there and the guidelines.  It is just a matter
 21        of actually doing it.
 22  445                    The next item on the list was the
 23        policy issues and CISC work groups.  We have had a lot
 24        of discussion on that.  I don't think we need to focus
 25        on that any more.

117

  1  446                    The next one is overlap of
  2        processes/interworking.  As it is characterized here, I
  3        think we have had a discussion about a lot of those
  4        sorts of issues already.
  5  447                    Alex.
  6  448                    MR. ADEYINKA:  There was a point
  7        about whether support structure should have its own
  8        sub-working group on the agenda.  I think we might have
  9        missed it.  It is the 11:00 o'clock item under CISC
 10        structure.  Is there a need for a working group to deal
 11        with issues related to support structures?  Maybe we
 12        just don't think it is proper to discuss that.
 13  449                    I don't have a point to make.  I just
 14        wanted to say that maybe we missed it inadvertently.
 15                          THE CHAIRPERSON:  I used Bill
 16        Management Tool as the one example that I raised in
 17        that sub-bullet there under "CISC Structure."  I don't
 18        know whether there are any others.  Support structures
 19        is another possible one.  I don't know whether the
 20        parties around the table think that is the case or not.
 21  450                    MR. TROPEA:  On support structures
 22        specifically, I don't know whether if there is a
 23        problem of access.  The Commission went through a very
 24        lengthy process with the industry over the last two
 25        years on working out arrangements for support

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  1        structures access.
  2  451                    If there is not a problem, why set up
  3        a group to deal with it?  If there is a problem, let
  4        the person who wants to initiate that articular the
  5        problem, and we will take it on and see what it is.
  6                          THE CHAIRPERSON:  Unless anybody has
  7        anything on d) or e), but as I say, I think we have
  8        covered off a lot of that, including the role of the
  9        Commission staff.  Is there anything else in this whole
 10        issue, role of the Commission staff, beyond what we
 11        have already discussed that anybody wants to raise?
 12  452                    One of the things I was thinking of
 13        over lunch hour is that I don't think we can build
 14        tight rules around this question about the staff being
 15        necessarily in a position to make a determination at a
 16        meeting whether an issue is a policy issue or not.  In
 17        some instances, they may be able to based on their own
 18        experience with a decision and so on.  In other cases,
 19        it may mean coming back and meeting with other
 20        Commission staff or Shirley or some of the legal branch
 21        or, indeed, it may mean coming back and meeting with
 22        the Commission to get a resolution.
 23  453                    Those kinds of things are just going
 24        to have to be played by ear.  But we recognize that we
 25        are going to have to be a little bit more proactive in

119

  1        terms of recognizing and then dealing with issues that
  2        apparently are policy issues or issues that seem to be
  3        bogging down some of the groups.  To the extent we can
  4        facilitate that a little more, we will.
  5  454                    MR. DAKDOUKI:  Just to add to this,
  6        we agree maybe staff should play a more aggressive
  7        role, but I have to point out that we expect also all
  8        of the parties to play their roles.
  9  455                    MS SPRAGUE:  Chaouki, I think some of
 10        us are aggressive enough as is, which leads us to
 11        another problem.  For the participants at the working
 12        groups, there is an onus on each and every one of us to
 13        be accountable and responsible and raise the challenge
 14        on a lot of these issues.
 15  456                    For some individuals that are just
 16        new, coming and joining those work groups, it can be a
 17        very intimidating situation and difficult for them -- I
 18        see some heads nodding -- difficult for them when they
 19        come up against somebody like a Chris Sprague who can
 20        be opinionated or a few other people, to stand up and
 21        say, well, I don't agree or I really question whether
 22        this should be here or anything like that.
 23  457                    There is sort of an onus on the rest
 24        of us to help bring those people along.  Also, if they
 25        are not comfortable bringing it up at that table, going

120

  1        back to their respective regulatory groups or whatever
  2        and talking to them about it and helping them work
  3        through it.  There has to be support within our
  4        organizations to help people, their representative to
  5        go back and do those types of things.  Each and every
  6        one of us have to challenge the Chaoukis and challenge
  7        the Chris Spragues and things like that.
  8                          THE CHAIRPERSON:  I agree with that,
  9        Chris.  At the same time, we recognize, as people
 10        change within the Commission, except me, and people
 11        change within your companies, that new people come
 12        along who may not be all that familiar with the
 13        guidelines or what has gone on before with this
 14        particular issue or whatever, that it is incumbent upon
 15        the company, too, to bring their own person up to
 16        speed, because it can slow down the whole process of
 17        the group, if the group now has to educate the new
 18        person as to what has gone on, you don't understand, we
 19        already agreed on that at the last meeting or the one
 20        before.
 21  458                    I take your point but there has to be
 22        a lot of give and take on that.
 23  459                    Pippa.
 24  460                    MS LAWSON:  I just want to make sure
 25        that we didn't lose a couple of comments that have been

121

  1        made earlier about the role of Commission staff.
  2  461                    David, you have obviously heard on
  3        the facilitation role.  But I think there are other
  4        suggestions that staff could be doing more on the
  5        administration side.  I certainly made a suggestion
  6        earlier that I really appreciate the role staff has
  7        been playing in alerting me as a kind of outside party
  8        who is unable to monitor all CISC working groups to
  9        issues that are of interest to my constituency.
 10  462                    I sort of see three different roles
 11        there.  One is administrative.  Second is facilitating
 12        the group.  Third is making sure that all key
 13        stakeholders are around the table or at least are aware
 14        of the process.
 15                          THE CHAIRPERSON:  I don't want to
 16        leave the impression that some of these things that
 17        perhaps I haven't mentioned are going to get lost.  We
 18        do have a transcript and everybody is taking notes
 19        here.  As I said, we are going to go back and sift
 20        through all of what we have heard today and report back
 21        on what we will take on and do and what we will
 22        recommend that the group do.  Hopefully, we can cover
 23        off the suggestions that have been made.
 24  463                    Having said that, as I said at the
 25        outset this morning, this whole process is intended to

122

  1        involve everybody collectively working together here. 
  2        It is a CRTC Interconnection steering committee.  It
  3        was not meant for us to be driving and running and
  4        chairing all the committees.  It was to be a
  5        collaborative effort among all of us.
  6  464                    I want to make sure that we maintain
  7        a balance here of that, and we don't end up doing all
  8        the work either.  We will do what we can to try and
  9        help facilitate it.  Maybe there is more efficiency
 10        things that we can do.  We talked earlier this morning
 11        with respect to minutes and that sort of thing.  So, we
 12        will look at that as well.
 13  465                    Priority, we have talked about that
 14        sort of issue as well.  I don't know whether anybody
 15        wants to raise anything about that.  It seems to me
 16        largely we are coming down to the issue of public
 17        participation and dissemination of documents on the
 18        website, which I had sort of capsuled in my own reading
 19        of the documents as the website and notice information
 20        and so on.
 21  466                    It seems to me largely the issues
 22        that were raised there was that it was incumbent upon
 23        us to try and keep the website as up to date as we can. 
 24        If I can take it as a criticism, that there seemed to
 25        be a bit of a delay in getting some information on the

123

  1        website.  It is kind of a bit of a two-sided thing,
  2        that it is incumbent upon the working group leaders to
  3        make sure that the information gets to us quick enough
  4        so that we, in turn, can get it on there.
  5  467                    The sense I have from reading this is
  6        not so much a question of the structure of the website
  7        as it was the speed with which we get information on
  8        there and make it available and keep the website up to
  9        date.
 10  468                    I just say that by way of opening
 11        this issue up because a lot of people seemed to raise
 12        some concerns about this whole question of the website,
 13        notice and so on.
 14  469                    I open it up to the floor for any
 15        questions or comments or whatever on that.  Bob.
 16  470                    MR. NOAKES:  Karen made a suggestion
 17        this morning about possible regrouping with a
 18        particular TIF and then the contributions related to
 19        that TIF or disputes, whatever.  I hadn't really
 20        thought of that before this meeting.  I think it is
 21        something worth pursuing though, because often there is
 22        a really targeted issue that a CLEC or interested
 23        parties want to delve into.  If they are not familiar,
 24        it is quite time consuming to try and back track and
 25        get all of the relevant documentation on that TIF. 

124

  1        That would be a really good suggestion.
  2                          THE CHAIRPERSON:  Chaouki.
  3  471                    MR. DAKDOUKI:  Just to be clear,
  4        right now on each TIF, at the end of the TIF we have a
  5        list of contributions related to the specific TIF.  Are
  6        you suggesting that TIFs should be followed on the
  7        website by those contributions?
  8  472                    MS O'BRIEN:  What I had suggested
  9        this morning, Chaouki, was that each TIF be structured
 10        on the website in the same way you would structure a PN
 11        and its associated documents.  So, associated with the
 12        TIF would be the contributions, the activity log, any
 13        consensus or reports that were forwarded to the
 14        steering committee and then subsequently any Commission
 15        decision or order supporting that.
 16  473                    Then that way anybody who goes in who
 17        is looking just to understand issue A doesn't have to
 18        go in to seven or eight different spots.  They just go
 19        to that particular issue and everything is there.  It
 20        is really nice the way you structure it on the PN.  So
 21        it seemed to me that CISC lent itself that way.
 22  474                    MR. ROSENZVEIG:  As I understood your
 23        suggestion this morning, all documents related to a
 24        particular TIF be structured under the TIF, everything. 
 25        I am wondering is there any reason why that it can't be

125

  1        done?  It sounds like a great idea if it is possible.
  2  475                    MR. DAKDOUKI:  It would be difficult
  3        from an operational point of view.  However, I think it
  4        is feasible.  We can do it.  The fact that we have a
  5        list of contributions within the TIF and we have a
  6        specific section for the contributions, you print the
  7        TIF and you have all the contributions, you go and
  8        print them.
  9  476                    I am not sure how much it will add to
 10        the facility of understanding an issue, but if the
 11        industry is agreeing that the best way to present those
 12        TIFs and the contributions, we should be able to do it.
 13                          THE CHAIRPERSON:  Dennis.
 14  477                    MR. BELAND:  I am leaning a bit on
 15        where Chaouki is leaning.  I would place a high
 16        priority on the more consistent writing and maintenance
 17        of the TIF document.  From experience, chairing one
 18        working group for quite a while, that is something I
 19        tried very consciously to do.  My approach was to think
 20        of a TIF basically as a document for posterity.  So,
 21        five years from now I might need to refer to this TIF. 
 22        So, what should it have.  It should have a clear
 23        statement of what was intended, the discussion under
 24        that TIF should be recorded in the TIF, not in the
 25        minutes of July 23, 1997, but in the TIF as diary entry

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  1        number 6.  All of the contributions related to that TIF
  2        should be referenced in the TIF document, and the
  3        report that emerged from that TIF should be referenced
  4        in the TIF document, and even the report number should
  5        be the same number as the TIF number.  So report number
  6        23 from the Emergency Services working group is a
  7        report on TIF number 23.
  8  478                    What is required is a much more
  9        consistent, perhaps with some Commission staff
 10        enforcement, consistent approach to the drafting and
 11        maintenance of TIFs.
 12  479                    This issue arose earlier and I didn't
 13        want to get into this minutia at the beginning of our
 14        discussion, but I think maybe it is the time to get
 15        into this minutia.  The reference was made earlier to
 16        what is the approach to minutes.  I very strongly
 17        believe that minutes of working groups should be little
 18        more than a listing of which TIFs were discussed on
 19        that date.  Please refer to the TIFs, which reports
 20        were approved on that date, please refer to the reports
 21        and perhaps an action register, but no more.
 22  480                    Again, if you take the perspective of
 23        this being some record for posterity, five years from
 24        now, if I want to see what is the record for a
 25        particular discussion on a particular subject in a

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  1        particular working group, to read the last 23 meeting
  2        minutes from Business Process is not the way to go.  To
  3        read the TIF that addresses the issue is the way to go.
  4  481                    THE CHAIRPERSON:  That is the way our
  5        minutes are at the Commission.  Members discussed item
  6        whatever.  Members agreed or took a vote and here are
  7        the results of the vote by majority or whatever.  There
  8        are no details of the discussion for a lot of good
  9        reasons.
 10  482                    MR. BELAND:  If I can just add one
 11        more point.  Regardless of whether you take the
 12        approach of recording discussion in the TIF or,
 13        conversely, if some people support the approach of
 14        recording discussion minutes, either way, it should be
 15        as brief as possible, in my opinion.  If someone has a
 16        view on a subject that they want to pronounce for
 17        posterity, put in a written contribution.  But don't
 18        expect to have a 12-page set of meeting minutes that
 19        record all your opinions.  If your opinions are
 20        important enough to be recorded, then put them in the
 21        contribution.
 22                          THE CHAIRPERSON:  Thanks, Dennis.
 23  483                    Pippa and then Peter.
 24  484                    MS LAWSON:  A further point
 25        supporting Dennis' comments.  In negotiation processes,

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  1        it actually can assist the process if all parties are
  2        aware that their comments are not being recorded in
  3        minutes.
  4                          THE CHAIRPERSON:  Peter.
  5  485                    MR. LANG:  In principle, I support
  6        Dennis' comments as well.  Even within Business
  7        Process, we seem to be inconsistent with that in terms
  8        of some TIFs are much more detailed than others and you
  9        do have to leap back and forth.  What I would like to
 10        do, though, is make sure that everybody does it the
 11        same way so that we have consistency because right now
 12        we certainly don't, not even within our own working
 13        group.  But when you go on to other working group
 14        sites, again, it is inconsistent.
 15  486                    The real issue is if you are trying
 16        to find something from two years ago, where do you go? 
 17        If we do adapt the approach that all the detail will be
 18        in the TIF itself, then that might alleviate a lot of
 19        these issues.
 20                          THE CHAIRPERSON:  It sounds like a
 21        good suggestion to me and one that we could make coming
 22        into this and that the steering committee could take
 23        and move on.
 24  487                    Chaouki.
 25  488                    MR. DAKDOUKI:  Actually, that is the

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  1        way it is described in the main guidelines, that all
  2        the documents related to the TIF should be mentioned.
  3  489                    I agree with what you have said. 
  4        Some groups may follow those, some they don't.  Maybe
  5        we should keep an eye on those groups at the staff
  6        level.  Those who don't follow the main guidelines, as
  7        they should, maybe we should just contact the chair and
  8        tell them, sir, you have to update this TIF.
  9  490                    Again, I have to go back to the
 10        resources issue because sometimes you ask people to
 11        update the TIF, but they don't have enough resources to
 12        update them.
 13                          THE CHAIRPERSON:  Because they are
 14        busy writing minutes.
 15  491                    MR. DAKDOUKI:  In one particular
 16        group, I think we don't have any TIFs right now or some
 17        of them just mention the minutes.  So, the fact the
 18        chairs are volunteering to do the job and the TIF
 19        honours are volunteering to take care of the TIFs, I am
 20        not sure how much pressure we can put on them.
 21                          THE CHAIRPERSON:  We have had some
 22        good suggestions around this minutes thing.  As I say,
 23        we can address it and put out a recommendation.
 24  492                    MS LANG:  It is Donna Lang from
 25        Sasktel.

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  1  493                    I would like to make one comment
  2        about the amount of information that perhaps is
  3        recorded particular to issues where we find midstream
  4        that this isn't an implementation issue, that this is a
  5        policy issue.  There would be some concern in terms of
  6        how much information was actually put on public record,
  7        so that if information was sent back to the Commission,
  8        they wouldn't have to do a lot of back tracking, and a
  9        lot of rediscussion that might have take a year or two
 10        years to get to that point, to come to that
 11        understanding.
 12  494                    If it is implementation issues, it
 13        probably works quite well, because you are working on
 14        tasks, whereas if you are working through a lot of the
 15        policy issues, it is valid to have some information on
 16        record.
 17                          THE CHAIRPERSON:  I take your point,
 18        but I would hope after the discussion we have had
 19        today, if something is still a year or two years and it
 20        is ending up being a policy issue, we have a problem.
 21  495                    Going back to the website, then,
 22        beyond the kind of things we have discussed about
 23        timeliness, perhaps picking up on Karen's suggestion
 24        from this morning, other suggestions you might have
 25        there?

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  1  496                    Suzanne and then Pippa.
  2  497                    MS BLACKWELL:  Perhaps something
  3        could be done with a search tool so that it would
  4        search specific to CISC or even the working groups
  5        within CISC.
  6  498                    MR. DAKDOUKI:  Yes.
  7                          THE CHAIRPERSON:  We will have to
  8        take that under advisement.
  9  499                    Pippa.
 10  500                    MS LAWSON:  I would like to make a
 11        further suggestion that takes it a step further beyond
 12        the idea of having task specific web pages, I guess.
 13  501                    What would be really useful, and we
 14        have come across this in problem in some instances in
 15        Business Process and I have in other proceedings too,
 16        is to have someone at the CRTC dig up the relevant past
 17        decisions so you have on that web page not just the
 18        record of the contributions and reports and TIF from
 19        CISC and any subsequent CRTC rulings, but you have the
 20        previous relevant CRTC rulings as well.
 21  502                    An example I can give you that just
 22        arose in yesterday's meeting, it went back to reseller
 23        equal access.  It goes back to decisions in 1995 or
 24        1998, a letter decision of the Commission which was
 25        then revised through another letter decision and so

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  1        forth.  It is really impossible for anyone who isn't
  2        extremely familiar with CRTC process to track all that. 
  3        Most people are probably going to find a letter
  4        decision and they will think, oh, that is it, when in
  5        fact that is not it.  It was later revised.
  6  503                    It would be extremely useful, when
  7        you are looking at an issue, to have a consolidated
  8        up-to-date set or statement of the rule.
  9                          THE CHAIRPERSON:  Do you think we
 10        know?  Lorne, you have another client.
 11  504                    MR. DAKDOUKI:  To be fair, we tried
 12        to do this with local competition.  As you know, we
 13        have a table on the CISC website with all the
 14        decisions, orders, CISC documents that relate to local
 15        competition.  It is really difficult.  It is very hard
 16        to keep those up to date and at one time it would be so
 17        lengthy to have all the decisions related to one
 18        specific issue kept together.
 19                          THE CHAIRPERSON:  You have raised a
 20        good point, Pippa, and we can attempt to do that sort
 21        of thing.  But I think one has to recognize it is not
 22        going to be complete all the time, depending on the
 23        issue.
 24  505                    We can and we do in many of our
 25        decisions refer to related documents and so on.  But I

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  1        think we also have to recognize in many cases it is
  2        going to be almost impossible to connect all the dots.
  3  506                    MS LAWSON:  Sorry, I didn't mean to
  4        suggest comprehensive or complete or anything.  There
  5        are some cases on specific issues where you are talking
  6        about, say, three letters that went out.  It would be
  7        nice to have those three letters in with the TIF
  8        contributions.
  9                          THE CHAIRPERSON:  That is what I am
 10        saying, I am agreeing with you.  We will take a look at
 11        it.  I am just acknowledging that we are not going to
 12        be able to necessarily have all the references unless
 13        we hire Lorne to do it for us.
 14  507                    MR. ABUGOV:  David, I was just going
 15        ask if it might be okay to add interrogatory responses
 16        as well.
 17                          THE CHAIRPERSON:  That is what I was
 18        afraid of.  Any other suggestions?
 19  508                    MS SPRAGUE:  I am going to be the
 20        bold one of the group and venture out on a limb to see
 21        who cuts it off first.
 22  509                    I have been involved in this process
 23        since 1997.  There are many times that I don't know am
 24        I looking for a PN, am I looking for a letter decision,
 25        am I looking for whatever else you want to call them,

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  1        Part VIIs and all the things that go with it.
  2  510                    For someone who is just new coming
  3        into it, whether they are going to be a new participant
  4        or an interested party or private individual trying to
  5        find something, it is very, very difficult to find it. 
  6        I don't have the answers of how the website should be
  7        redesigned, and maybe I am not even saying that it
  8        should be redesigned, but what I am saying is around
  9        this table you have a number of companies that, within
 10        those companies and including the Commission, there are
 11        some experts in web design.  Maybe there should be a
 12        group that gets together and tries to figure out what
 13        is the best way to do this.
 14  511                    Our website probably is no better
 15        than the FCCs in the States.  They probably have the
 16        same problem.  But it is a very unique website because
 17        there is so much information that is required on it. 
 18        It doesn't really fit into the websites where people go
 19        all the time to get other pieces of information.  This
 20        is just full of data that is regulating an industry,
 21        assisting an industry.  It becomes far more critical
 22        for this website to be more user friendly and adaptable
 23        as an every day tool.
 24  512                    We are missing that and we need to
 25        draw on the experts within the industry to help us do

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  1        that.
  2                          THE CHAIRPERSON:  Chris, that is an
  3        excellent suggestion.  As we were discussing this
  4        earlier, I was wondering, and then I thought, given all
  5        the discussions about not creating new guidelines and
  6        so on, create another committee.  But it might well be
  7        a good idea to have an ad hoc group just to take a look
  8        at the website.  As you say, there is a lot of
  9        expertise.
 10  513                    MS SPRAGUE:  Did I bring that one up
 11        the way you wanted me to, David?
 12                          THE CHAIRPERSON:  You're not supposed
 13        to do that.
 14  514                    Chaouki.
 15  515                    MR. DAKDOUKI:  Actually, I understand
 16        your comments to be general, not just about the CISC,
 17        about the CRTC website.  We have a committee at the
 18        Commission right now working on the website for the
 19        Commission.  The CISC is part of their mandate.  It is
 20        to update it.
 21  516                    It is not as easy as you think.  I
 22        know we have some experts and we hired those experts. 
 23        However, the problem especially with the search engine,
 24        to go back to Suzanne's remarks, is you have to take
 25        each document, each single document and create some key

136

  1        word that the search engine should look into those key
  2        words to find those documents.  So you need someone to
  3        sit down, read those decisions, choose which key word,
  4        create a treasury with those key words and use them. 
  5        We are doing it right now.  In December we hired a few
  6        students to work on it.  We hope we are going to get
  7        good results.
  8  517                    However, I cannot guarantee the
  9        results because, again, the decisions sometimes are
 10        complex to understand.  So, it is really complex to
 11        choose the right key words, and they didn't touch the
 12        CISC documents yet.  So it will take a while before we
 13        can improve at least the search capability at the CISC
 14        site.
 15                          THE CHAIRPERSON:  What Chaouki was
 16        saying is it is a good idea.
 17  518                    MS SPRAGUE:  I think he needs to
 18        conduct a focus group with some people that don't know
 19        the stuff.
 20                          THE CHAIRPERSON:  We would welcome an
 21        opportunity to get a few folks to kick some ideas
 22        around because we could use that either just within the
 23        CISC portion of the website or, indeed, to the extent
 24        that we might take that and pass it on to our folks who
 25        are working with the overall CRTC website, perhaps

137

  1        input some changes there too.  This whole notion of
  2        websites, as I am sure you are all familiar with in
  3        your own companies, is something that is evolving all
  4        the time.
  5  519                    As they grow in terms of volume of
  6        information that they are trying to digest and make
  7        workable, it becomes increasingly difficult to deal
  8        with it and index it and access it and so on.  I think
  9        we could probably use some advice from you folks just
 10        in terms of how we might improve it.  After all, it is
 11        there for you and others to use.  So, the more we can
 12        make it user friendly and workable, the better.
 13  520                    MR. DAKDOUKI:  That is a good idea.
 14                          THE CHAIRPERSON:  Brian.
 15  521                    MR. ARMSTRONG:  I was just going to
 16        agree with you.  As somebody new to the broadcast side,
 17        having worked with the telecommunications side for a
 18        number of years, now moving over to broadcast, the same
 19        is on that side too, to try to sort anything through. 
 20        So, not just the CISC.  Look at the whole site.
 21                          THE CHAIRPERSON:  We have gone
 22        through the issues that were on the list here.  Does
 23        anybody else have anything else that I want to raise
 24        here today?
 25  522                    Brian.

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  1  523                    MR. ARMSTRONG:  I would like to just
  2        back up a little bit to the public participation and
  3        back to something that Pippa referred to earlier, the
  4        Business Management Tools or BMT committee.  If that
  5        was rolled in under CISC, it could take away from the
  6        public process or some of the people that may get
  7        involved that would look upon it more as an industry
  8        type of a committee.  I just wanted to make that
  9        comment.
 10                          THE CHAIRPERSON:  I take your point
 11        on that, although just the last phrase you threw in, we
 12        want this not just to be seen to be industry too.  The
 13        mere fact Pippa is here, it is intended to involve,
 14        depending on the issue, the relevant groups.  If the
 15        particular issue was just involving the industry, but
 16        if it involves consumers or equipment manufacturers or
 17        whoever, then the idea was let's structure that
 18        particular group to include those folks who would be
 19        keenly involved in the issue.
 20  524                    I am not here today to push this BMT
 21        issue one way or another.  I just wanted to pick up on
 22        that point that this is not to be just an inclusive
 23        group that doesn't include consumer groups or others. 
 24        But I take your point.
 25  525                    Pippa.

139

  1  526                    MS LAWSON:  Before we leave, I just
  2        wasn't sure where you were going to head after all the
  3        discussion we had this morning on how to deal with
  4        policy issues.
  5  527                    I just wanted to make it clear, it is
  6        my view that the CISC admin guidelines don't need to be
  7        completely opened up and revisited and so forth, but
  8        they do need to address this issue.  We can do it quite
  9        simply and quickly, just another statement in the
 10        principle section about clarifying the mandate of CISC
 11        with respect to policy and then a new section in there
 12        entitled "Policy Issues" and then we would set out the
 13        kinds of things we discussed this morning, how the
 14        steering committee should deal with it when it comes
 15        before it and how working groups should deal with them.
 16                          THE CHAIRPERSON:  Thank you for that. 
 17        I didn't want to suggest that, as I said, just because
 18        I didn't pick up on it that anybody's suggestion this
 19        morning is lost.  We are going to take all of the
 20        suggestions that have been made today and take them
 21        away and think about them, take a look at the
 22        guidelines and see what may or may not need to be
 23        adjusted.  We will come back with a report, indicating,
 24        based on the meeting, what we will do as a result of
 25        this and some recommendations as to what the steering

140

  1        committee or other committees perhaps in our view
  2        should do.  That will be open for discussion.
  3  528                    Anything else?  Peter.
  4  529                    MR. LANG:  I would like to make one
  5        brief comment regarding timing of things.  I alluded to
  6        an issue in terms of the steering committee and the
  7        frequency of their meetings.  But as we want to move
  8        things along as quickly as we can, that is one piece of
  9        it.
 10  530                    The other piece is when we do go to
 11        Commission, either asking staff to do some research for
 12        us or to give us an opinion if we do have a policy
 13        issue item, we need to get an expeditious response to
 14        that.  I just wanted to reiterate that.  We are trying
 15        to get these things done as quickly as possible, but
 16        these protracted delays just don't wash any more.
 17                          THE CHAIRPERSON:  Thank you for that
 18        reminder.
 19  531                    Alex.
 20  532                    MR. ADEYINKA:  I was just going to
 21        parrot what Peter just said.  In addition, perhaps have
 22        the Commission consider whether they can make a
 23        commitment to us that when these issues do come to
 24        them, in consideration of the fact that there is always
 25        an urgency of some sort surrounding these policy

141

  1        issues, perhaps there may be some commitment that
  2        things will be turned around within, I don't know,
  3        maybe 60 days or something that short.  I am sorry, I
  4        am not trying to put the staff on --
  5                          THE CHAIRPERSON:  I understand.  The
  6        reason I am smiling is, as you all know, we put in
  7        service standards on the Telecom side just within the
  8        last number of months and I think our first board
  9        suggested we didn't meet one of the standards.
 10  533                    There is no doubt in my mind everyone
 11        here around the table can make the same comment that
 12        Peter and Alex have just made.  We are cognizant of is
 13        problems in terms of the timeliness of our decisions
 14        and work, and Shirley is attempting to make a number of
 15        adjustments within the Telecom group to address the
 16        whole question of more timely decisions in terms of the
 17        staff analysis and getting to the Commission and then
 18        in terms of getting that decision out on the street. 
 19        We are doing our best.  It is probably not a good way
 20        to put it.  We are working hard to try and improve the
 21        process within the Commission as well.
 22  534                    Suzanne.
 23  535                    MS BLACKWELL:  Just one thought that. 
 24        I know that when parties file tariffs with the
 25        Commission, there is a requirement that if it is not

142

  1        dealt with in 45 business days, they get a nice little
  2        letter from the Commission saying, we haven't dealt
  3        with it yet, but it is part of a public notice or it is
  4        part of something.  Whether that would be a feasible
  5        process for these items or disputes that have gone
  6        forward from CISC.
  7                          THE CHAIRPERSON:  To send a letter
  8        out to say we won't have it done in 60 days?
  9  536                    MS BLACKWELL:  Well, whether it has
 10        been delayed because it has been caught up in some
 11        other process so the parties understand where that
 12        dispute is in terms of being processed by the
 13        Commission and getting a response back.
 14                          THE CHAIRPERSON:  Okay.  That is a
 15        good suggestion.
 16  537                    I want to thank you all for coming
 17        today.  This was particularly helpful I think for all
 18        of us, as was abundantly clear to me in reading through
 19        this.  Just from discussion that I have from time to
 20        time with all of the folks, people seem to think that
 21        CISC is working quite well.  Actually, it got a huge
 22        amount of recognition from different countries around
 23        the world about how this process works.  A lot of
 24        people have spoken to me and others at the Commission
 25        and have wanted to model this sort of thing in other

143

  1        countries to be able to deal with these kinds of
  2        issues.
  3  538                    As several people said this morning,
  4        we are not talking about a fundamental restructuring
  5        here.  We are talking about finetuning.  It is easy to
  6        get preoccupied in these kind of meetings and tend to
  7        think there are a lot of problems here.  On balance,
  8        this thing seems to be working quite well.
  9  539                    Having said that, from time to time
 10        we need to step back and take a look at it and see
 11        where we can finetune it or improve it, and that was
 12        the purpose of today's exercise and the written
 13        submissions that you put in.
 14  540                    We will take the written submissions
 15        and the discussion we have had today and sit down and
 16        quickly address these and get back to you, indicating,
 17        as I said earlier, what we will do and making some
 18        recommendations as to what CISC in general can do.
 19  541                    Again, thank you very much for your
 20        participation and your suggestions today and, indeed,
 21        for your work in CISC.  I think the work that all of
 22        you have done and others back at your companies has
 23        just been tremendous to move us to where we are. 
 24        Hopefully through this process and responding to other
 25        issues that are in front of us, we can help move this

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  1        competitive agenda along.
  2  542                    Again, thank you very much.  Enjoy
  3        your weekend.
  4        --- Whereupon the meeting concluded at 1400 /
  5            La réunion se termine à 1400
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